ID J4KRW1_9GAMM Unreviewed; 698 AA.
AC J4KRW1;
DT 31-OCT-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 31-OCT-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:EJP71644.1};
GN ORFNames=NT01SARS_0117 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EJP71644.1};
OS SAR86 cluster bacterium SAR86A.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; SAR86 cluster.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1123866 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EJP71644.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010305};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EJP71644.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010305}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=22170421; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2011.189;
RA Dupont C.L., Rusch D.B., Yooseph S., Lombardo M.J., Richter R.A., Valas R.,
RA Novotny M., Yee-Greenbaum J., Selengut J.D., Haft D.H., Halpern A.L.,
RA Lasken R.S., Nealson K., Friedman R., Venter J.C.;
RT "Genomic insights to SAR86, an abundant and uncultivated marine bacterial
RT lineage.";
RL ISME J. 6:1186-1199(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the RNA degradosome, which is a multiprotein
CC complex involved in RNA processing and mRNA degradation.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007404, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; JH611156; EJP71644.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; J4KRW1; -.
DR STRING; 1123866.NT01SARS_0117; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000010305; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02393; KH-I_PNPase; 1.
DR CDD; cd11363; RNase_PH_PNPase_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd11364; RNase_PH_PNPase_2; 1.
DR CDD; cd04472; S1_PNPase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; GHMP Kinase, N-terminal domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; K Homology domain, type 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252:SF0; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE 1, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; Eukaryotic type KH-domain (KH-domain type I); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; Polynucleotide phosphorylase/guanosine pentaphosphate synthase (PNPase/GPSI), domain 3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; Ribonuclease PH domain 2-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01595}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010305};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01595};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01595}.
FT DOMAIN 624..691
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50126"
FT COILED 264..291
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 489
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 698 AA; 76607 MW; BE2A7E8EC4165A40 CRC64;
MENNNLESTS VEFQYGKQTV KIETNKIARQ ATAAVVVTIG DLVVLTTVVA KKEADPAKDF
FPLAVFYQEK FYATGRIPGG FFKREARPTE RETLTSRLID RPIRPMFPDH FTNEIQVFCT
VMSSDKKQNP DIASMIGASA ALTISGVPFD GPMGAARVGF IDGEYVLNPS FEELNDSYLD
MVVAGTDEAV LMVESEAKEL NEDLMLGAVL FGHQEMKAVI TACNELKQKT GKEAWNIESV
KEENNYYDEL QSNHKDEIEN AFKISNKAER NEALKEIRDK IKENYEELDE LDMGKLMSEF
KKLEKDIVRG NILNNQPRID GRDLDTVRPI FVETNILPGA HGSALFTRGE TQAIVAATLG
SSRDAQRIES IEGEDSDNFM LHYNFPAYSV GEIGMPMGPK RREIGHGNLA KRAIKAVLPD
SDEFGYTMRV VSEITESNGS SSMASVCGTS LSLMDAGVPL TSPVAGIAMG LIKEGDDFAV
LTDILGDEDH LGDMDFKVAG TESGITALQM DIKISGINES IMETALTKAK VARDHILGIM
NKVISKPKEL SENAPAMKTF MVDKDKIKEI IGKGGAVIKS MQEKTGATVD ISDDGVVSVF
GQNQSSMKEC LAIIEGILEE PELNKVYKGS VVKIVEFGAF VNILPGKDGL LHISEISEER
TENVNDVLEE GQEVEVKLIG FDRGKMKLSM KALADNNE
//
