ID K0K6A5_SACES Unreviewed; 355 AA.
AC K0K6A5;
DT 28-NOV-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-NOV-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 61.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCH33846.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BN6_66090 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCH33846.1};
OS Saccharothrix espanaensis (strain ATCC 51144 / DSM 44229 / JCM 9112 / NBRC
OS 15066 / NRRL 15764).
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Pseudonocardiales;
OC Pseudonocardiaceae; Saccharothrix.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1179773 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCH33846.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006281};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCH33846.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006281}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51144 / DSM 44229 / JCM 9112 / NBRC 15066 / NRRL 15764
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006281};
RX PubMed=22958348; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-13-465;
RA Strobel T., Al-Dilaimi A., Blom J., Gessner A., Kalinowski J.,
RA Luzhetska M., Puhler A., Szczepanowski R., Bechthold A., Ruckert C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Saccharothrix espanaensis DSM 44229T and
RT comparison to the other completely sequenced Pseudonocardiaceae.";
RL BMC Genomics 13:465-465(2012).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000395, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011209, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010207, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR EMBL; HE804045; CCH33846.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015103957.1; NC_019673.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K0K6A5; -.
DR STRING; 1179773.BN6_66090; -.
DR KEGG; sesp:BN6_66090; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1179773.3.peg.6658; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_0_11; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9800719at2; -.
DR BioCyc; SESP1179773:BN6_RS31840-MONOMER; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006281; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00496; PheRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PHENYLALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538; PHENYLALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006281}.
FT DOMAIN 127..350
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT BINDING 273
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 355 AA; 39038 MW; 474E7FFE9DAF7845 CRC64;
MSGANDPYDP KQVAALSPEA LDTAVAQARE AFAKAVDLDE LAAAKPGHLG DRAPVLLARR
EIGALPPAAK ADAGKRVNEA QNAVKLAFEE RRAVLQVERD ERVLREESVD VTLPWDRVPR
GARHPISTLA ERIGDVFVAM GYEVAEGPEL ETEWFNFDAL NFGKDHPART MQDTFYVAPE
GSGLVLRTHT SPVQARTLLD RELPVYVVCP GRTFRTDELD ATHTPVFHQV EGLAVDKGLT
MGHLKGTLDA FARAMFGEDS RTRLRPSFFP FTEPSAEVDV WFPEKKGGAG WVEWGGCGMV
NPNVLRNCGV DPEVYSGFAF GMGLERTLQF RNGLPDMRDM VEGDVRFTQP FGTEA
//
