ID K0UXA7_MYCVA Unreviewed; 377 AA.
AC K0UXA7;
DT 28-NOV-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-NOV-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 62.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN Name=alr {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EJZ11767.1};
GN ORFNames=MVAC_04312 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EJZ11767.1};
OS Mycolicibacterium vaccae ATCC 25954.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycolicibacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1194972 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EJZ11767.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006072};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EJZ11767.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006072}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25954 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EJZ11767.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006072};
RX PubMed=23105074; DOI=10.1128/JB.01462-12;
RA Ho Y.S., Adroub S.A., Abadi M., Al Alwan B., Alkhateeb R., Gao G.,
RA Ragab A., Ali S., van Soolingen D., Bitter W., Pain A., Abdallah A.M.;
RT "Complete Genome Sequence of Mycobacterium vaccae Type Strain ATCC 25954.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 194:6339-6340(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EJZ11767.1}.
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DR EMBL; ALQA01000006; EJZ11767.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003929240.1; NZ_JH814686.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K0UXA7; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1194972.3.peg.870; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_0_0_11; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000006072; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00430; PLPDE_III_AR; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01201}.
FT DOMAIN 244..373
FT /note="Alanine racemase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01005"
FT ACT_SITE 36
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 265
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT BINDING 313
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT MOD_RES 36
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 377 AA; 39355 MW; 263AFE1B69DA43BF CRC64;
MPQAQPTATV DLDAIAHNVA VLREHAGSAA VMAVVKADGY GHGATPVARA ALAAGAAELG
VATLHEALAL RGDGITARVL AWLHPPGTDF APALLADVDV AVSSGRQLDD VLDAVARTGR
TANVTVKVDT GLSRNGVGEA EYPAVVDALR RAQSDGAVHV RGLMSHLAHG DTPDHPFNDV
QARRLTEMAA SARSRGVAYE VVHLSNSPAA LTRPDLAFDL VRPGIAVYGQ TPIPERGDMG
LRPAMTVRCP VVKVRSVPAG AAVSYGHTWT APADTTLALI PAGYADGVFR ALSNRFEVSI
NGRRYPNVGR VCMDQFVVDL GPGRVDVAEG DDAILFGPGT DGEPTAQDWA ELLGTINYEV
VTSPRGRIAR TYVGGPR
//
