ID K2AZ38_9BACT Unreviewed; 308 AA.
AC K2AZ38;
DT 28-NOV-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-NOV-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 13-SEP-2023, entry version 39.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00019276, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
DE EC=1.1.1.85 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013101, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
GN ORFNames=ACD_54C00151G0002 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKD61653.1};
OS uncultured bacterium.
OC Bacteria; environmental samples.
OX NCBI_TaxID=77133 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKD61653.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKD61653.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=23019650; DOI=10.1126/science.1224041;
RA Wrighton K.C., Thomas B.C., Sharon I., Miller C.S., Castelle C.J.,
RA VerBerkmoes N.C., Wilkins M.J., Hettich R.L., Lipton M.S., Williams K.H.,
RA Long P.E., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Fermentation, hydrogen, and sulfur metabolism in multiple uncultivated
RT bacterial phyla.";
RL Science 337:1661-1665(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4-
CC methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2-
CC oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate + NAD(+) = 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
CC + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32271, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17865, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.85;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000624,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ion per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001936};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 3/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004762,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate
CC dehydrogenases family. LeuB type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008319}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKD61653.1}.
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DR EMBL; AMFJ01022920; EKD61653.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K2AZ38; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00072.
DR GO; GO:0003862; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.718.10; Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019818; IsoCit/isopropylmalate_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR024084; IsoPropMal-DH-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004429; Isopropylmalate_DH.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00169; leuB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42979; 3-ISOPROPYLMALATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42979:SF1; 3-ISOPROPYLMALATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00180; Iso_dh; 1.
DR SMART; SM01329; Iso_dh; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53659; Isocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00470; IDH_IMDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
KW Leucine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022430,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}; Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004443}.
FT DOMAIN 1..300
FT /note="Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01329"
SQ SEQUENCE 308 AA; 33471 MW; C47779CAE2C0AADF CRC64;
MAKAQAADAV LLGAVGGPKY DKLDFSVKPE RGLLRLRKEM DLFSNLRPAQ CFDALADFSS
LKREVVAGLD IVIVRELTSG VYFGEPRGIF MEGNERVGIN TQRYTESEIA RVARSAFELA
RKRSNKVCSM EKANVMESGI LWRDVVQEIH DKEYPDVQLT HMYADNGAMQ LCRWPKQFDV
IVTDNLFGDV LSDMAAMLTG SLGMLPSASL GLPMDNGRPK ALYEPVHGSA PDIAGQGKAN
PIACILSFAM ALRYSFNMGE EATRVEKAVE KVLADGVRTA DLMGPEGGVP VSTSQMGDAV
IAAMEASL
//
