ID K2KRK5_HELPX Unreviewed; 834 AA.
AC K2KRK5;
DT 28-NOV-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-NOV-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
DE EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
DE AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN Name=lon {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKE89192.1};
GN ORFNames=OUO_1324 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKE89192.1};
OS Helicobacter pylori R046Wa.
OC Bacteria; Campylobacterota; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1145116 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKE89192.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006763};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKE89192.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006763}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=R046Wa {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKE89192.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006763};
RX PubMed=23661595; DOI=10.1111/2049-632X.12045;
RA Blanchard T.G., Czinn S.J., Correa P., Nakazawa T., Keelan M.,
RA Morningstar L., Santana-Cruz I., Maroo A., McCracken C., Shefchek K.,
RA Daugherty S., Song Y., Fraser C.M., Fricke W.F.;
RT "Genome sequences of 65 Helicobacter pylori strains isolated from
RT asymptomatic individuals and patients with gastric cancer, peptic ulcer
RT disease, or gastritis.";
RL Pathog. Dis. 68:39-43(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC site-specific manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU01122, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000591}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKE89192.1}.
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DR EMBL; AMOW01000007; EKE89192.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000133794.1; NZ_AMOW01000007.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K2KRK5; -.
DR MEROPS; S16.001; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1145116.3.peg.1292; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006763; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd19500; RecA-like_Lon; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.60; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.5.5270; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.58.1480; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; LON domain-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribsml_uS5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43718; LON PROTEASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43718:SF2; LON PROTEASE HOMOLOG, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00830; ENDOLAPTASE.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88697; PUA domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022670, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
KW Serine protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022825, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Stress response {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023016, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973}.
FT DOMAIN 9..200
FT /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51787"
FT DOMAIN 635..834
FT /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51786"
FT REGION 575..608
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 575..606
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 740
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-1"
FT ACT_SITE 783
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-1"
FT BINDING 367..374
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-2"
SQ SEQUENCE 834 AA; 94055 MW; 66E20A23348A916D CRC64;
MTEDFPKILP LLVEEDTFLY PFMIAPIFLQ NNASIKAVAY AKNNKSLVFI ACQKDKLNDN
EAPYYDVGVI GSVMREANMP NGRVKLLFNG IAKGRILEPA KENEQGFLEA QISPIEYLEY
DKENIQAIVE VLKEKVITLA NVSSLFPPDL IKALEDNDDP NRIADLIAAA LHLKRDQAYS
LFANNNTEQR LLDLIDIVIE ETKTQKLQKE IKSKVHQKME QTNKEYFLKE QLKQIQKELG
TDKQRDEDLN QYYQKLESIK PFLKEEAFKE IKKQIDRLSR THADSSDSAT LQNYIETMLD
VPFGQYGKKA LDIKHVREQL DKDHYSLKRP KERIVEYFAT MQLLEMRHKK KPEKKDKAKG
TILCFYGPPG VGKTSLANSI AKAIERPLVR IALGGLEDVN ELRGHRRTYI GSMPGRIVQG
LIEAKKMNPV MVLDEIDKVD RSVRGDPASA LLEILDPEQN IAFRDHYANF SIDLSQVIFI
ATANNIDRIP APLRDRMEFI SVSSYTPSEK EEIAKNYLIP QELEKHALKP SEVDISHECL
KLIIEKYTRE AGVRDLRRQI ATIMRKVALK YLEDNPHKKG RTKKGENEKS EEQKSENKEN
EKRGGNKDFC VSITPSNLKE YLERMVFEID PIDGENKIGI VNGLAWTPVG GDVLKIEAVK
IRGKGELKLT GSLGDVMKES AIIAFSVVKA LLDNETLKAP KIPSETDAEN KKKKKALKVY
NAYDLHLHVP EGATPKDGPS AGIAMASVMA SILCDRATRS EVAMTGELTL SGEVLPIGGL
KEKLIAAFKA GIKTALIPVK NYERDLDEIP AEVRENLNIV AVKNIAEVLE KTLL
//
