ID K6T1C7_9EURY Unreviewed; 439 AA.
AC K6T1C7;
DT 09-JAN-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 09-JAN-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 54.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate--tRNA(Asp/Asn) ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075};
DE EC=6.1.1.23 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075};
DE AltName: Full=Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075};
DE Short=AspRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075};
DE AltName: Full=Non-discriminating aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075};
DE Short=ND-AspRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075};
GN Name=aspS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075};
GN ORFNames=B655_1544 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKQ52873.1};
OS Methanobacterium sp. Maddingley MBC34.
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1220534 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKQ52873.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001147};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKQ52873.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001147}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Maddingley MBC34 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001147};
RX PubMed=23405289;
RA Rosewarne C.P., Greenfield P., Li D., Tran-Dinh N., Midgley D.J.,
RA Hendry P.;
RT "Draft Genome Sequence of Methanobacterium sp. Maddingley, Reconstructed
RT from Metagenomic Sequencing of a Methanogenic Microbial Consortium Enriched
RT from Coal-Seam Gas Formation Water.";
RL Genome Announc. 1:E00082-12(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase with relaxed tRNA specificity since
CC it is able to aspartylate not only its cognate tRNA(Asp) but also
CC tRNA(Asn). Reaction proceeds in two steps: L-aspartate is first
CC activated by ATP to form Asp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor
CC end of tRNA(Asp/Asn). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + tRNA(Asx) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC aspartyl-tRNA(Asx); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18349, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9710,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9711, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02075};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075};
CC Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) cations per subunit. The strongest magnesium site
CC (Mg1) is bound to the beta- and gamma-phosphates of ATP and four water
CC molecules complete its coordination sphere. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02075};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005312, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02075}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKQ52873.1}.
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DR EMBL; AMGN01000033; EKQ52873.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K6T1C7; -.
DR STRING; 1220534.B655_1544; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1220534.3.peg.1533; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00406; Archaea.
DR Proteomes; UP000001147; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004815; F:aspartate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050560; F:aspartate-tRNA(Asn) ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006422; P:aspartyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00776; AsxRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd04316; ND_PkAspRS_like_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02075; Asp_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004523; Asp-tRNA_synthase_2.
DR InterPro; IPR002312; Asp/Asn-tRNA-synth_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00458; aspS_nondisc; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43450:SF1; ASPARTATE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43450; ASPARTYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01042; TRNASYNTHASP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075,
KW ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKQ52873.1};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075}.
FT DOMAIN 144..439
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT REGION 199..202
FT /note="Aspartate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075"
FT BINDING 221..223
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075"
FT BINDING 221
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075"
FT BINDING 229..231
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075"
FT BINDING 362
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075"
FT BINDING 362
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075"
FT BINDING 362
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075"
FT BINDING 365
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075"
FT BINDING 365
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075"
FT BINDING 369
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075"
FT BINDING 410..413
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075"
FT SITE 92
FT /note="Important for tRNA non-discrimination"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02075"
SQ SEQUENCE 439 AA; 49941 MW; 42D9C9C6C2F30277 CRC64;
MTDSLGDWKR THYSQELDED MDTESVTLMG WVHEIRDLGG IIFVLLRDRN GITQITAPSK
KISPELLAEI RKFKKESVIA VKGTVQGSPK APGGVEIIPT EVKVLNESKQ PLPLDPTEKV
RAEIDTRLDS RYLDLRKHSI SAIFKIKSVM LHSVRVYLEE KGFMEVNTPK LVGSATEGGT
ELFPITYFER EAFLGQSPQL YKQMMMATGL DKVYEIAPIF RAEEHDTMRH LNEVISIDAE
ISFANQEDAM NLLEKLVHNA IKEVKENCQA ELEDLGVELE VPELPFPRLE YDEVVDIVNS
KGVPLRHGED LSRAAEKALG EVMEGYYFIT NWPSEIKPFY VLPHEDAPEK SYAFDLMYRD
LEISSGATRV HQHDLLVEQI KSKGLNPDSF QRYLAAFEYG MPPHAGWGLG AERFTMCITG
MKNIRETVLF PRDRRRLTP
//
