ID L0A5J0_DEIPD Unreviewed; 268 AA.
AC L0A5J0;
DT 06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-MAR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 59.
DE RecName: Full=Tryptophan synthase alpha chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
DE EC=4.2.1.20 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN Name=trpA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Deipe_3717 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFZ69143.1};
OS Deinococcus peraridilitoris (strain DSM 19664 / LMG 22246 / CIP 109416 /
OS KR-200).
OC Bacteria; Deinococcota; Deinococci; Deinococcales; Deinococcaceae;
OC Deinococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=937777 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFZ69143.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010467};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010467}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 19664 / LMG 22246 / CIP 109416 / KR-200
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010467};
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Peters L., Mikhailova N., Lu M.,
RA Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K., Ivanova N., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Markowitz V., Cheng J.-F., Hugenholtz P.,
RA Woyke T., Wu D., Pukall R., Steenblock K., Brambilla E., Klenk H.-P.,
RA Eisen J.A.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Deinococcus peraridilitoris DSM
RT 19664.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: The alpha subunit is responsible for the aldol cleavage of
CC indoleglycerol phosphate to indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + L-serine = D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O + L-tryptophan;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10532, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:33384,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57912, ChEBI:CHEBI:58866, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=4.2.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000003, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 5/5. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004733,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011270, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TrpA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00131, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003662}.
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DR EMBL; CP003382; AFZ69143.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015237439.1; NC_019793.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; L0A5J0; -.
DR STRING; 937777.Deipe_3717; -.
DR KEGG; dpd:Deipe_3717; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|937777.3.peg.3727; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0159; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016734_0_0_0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804578at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00044.
DR Proteomes; UP000010467; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004834; F:tryptophan synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04724; Tryptophan_synthase_alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00131; Trp_synth_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR011060; RibuloseP-bd_barrel.
DR InterPro; IPR018204; Trp_synthase_alpha_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR002028; Trp_synthase_suA.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00262; trpA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43406:SF1; TRYPTOPHAN SYNTHASE ALPHA CHAIN, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43406; TRYPTOPHAN SYNTHASE, ALPHA CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00290; Trp_syntA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51366; Ribulose-phoshate binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00167; TRP_SYNTHASE_ALPHA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00131};
KW Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023141,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010467};
KW Tryptophan biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022822, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00131}.
FT ACT_SITE 56
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
FT ACT_SITE 67
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00131"
SQ SEQUENCE 268 AA; 28072 MW; 4D62C4743C0815B8 CRC64;
MTATQNSAQN RIQSAFDAAQ AEGRAAFIGY LPADYPDQAA FQREARTLLA HADLLEIGLP
YSDPLGDGPT IQQASEVALR GGATIARTFE AARSLRSVTD KPLVIMTYYN PILAWGEERF
VREAVAAGVD GLILPDLPPD EAHELRELAA AHGLRLTFLI APTSTPERIE LVAGATTGFL
YAVSVTGVTG ARSGSALHEV PAMLELARRF TDKPIAVGFG VADRASAQAV ARVADGVVVG
SALVTAARQP GGVGELAREI RAGCVRGA
//
