ID L0HGP3_METFS Unreviewed; 455 AA.
AC L0HGP3;
DT 06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-MAR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 52.
DE RecName: Full=CCA-adding enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE EC=2.7.7.72 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA CCA-pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA adenylyl-/cytidylyl- transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-NT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
GN Name=cca {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Metfor_1190 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGB02234.1};
OS Methanoregula formicica (strain DSM 22288 / NBRC 105244 / SMSP).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanomicrobiales; Methanoregulaceae; Methanoregula.
OX NCBI_TaxID=593750 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGB02234.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010824};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010824}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 22288 / NBRC 105244 / SMSP
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010824};
RA Lucas S., Han J., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Peters L., Ovchinnikova G., Teshima H., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R.,
RA Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Pagani I., Imachi H.,
RA Tamaki H., Sekiguchi Y., Kamagata Y., Cadillo-Quiroz H., Zinder S.,
RA Liu W.-T., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of Methanoregula formicicum SMSP.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGB02234.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010824}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 22288 / NBRC 105244 / SMSP
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010824};
RX PubMed=25189582;
RA Yamamoto K., Tamaki H., Cadillo-Quiroz H., Imachi H., Kyrpides N.,
RA Woyke T., Goodwin L., Zinder S.H., Kamagata Y., Liu W.T.;
RT "Complete Genome Sequence of Methanoregula formicica SMSPT, a Mesophilic
RT Hydrogenotrophic Methanogen Isolated from a Methanogenic Upflow Anaerobic
RT Sludge Blanket Reactor.";
RL Genome Announc. 2:e00870-14(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition and repair of the essential 3'-
CC terminal CCA sequence in tRNAs without using a nucleic acid template.
CC Adds these three nucleotides in the order of C, C, and A to the tRNA
CC nucleotide-73, using CTP and ATP as substrates and producing inorganic
CC pyrophosphate. tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition is required both for tRNA
CC processing and repair. Also involved in tRNA surveillance by mediating
CC tandem CCA addition to generate a CCACCA at the 3' terminus of unstable
CC tRNAs. While stable tRNAs receive only 3'-terminal CCA, unstable tRNAs
CC are marked with CCACCA and rapidly degraded. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01264}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a tRNA precursor + ATP + 2 CTP = a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + 3
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14433, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10465, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10468, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74896, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071; EC=2.7.7.72;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a tRNA with a 3' CCA end + ATP + 2 CTP = a tRNA with a 3'
CC CCACCA end + 3 diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:76235, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10468, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:18655, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563, ChEBI:CHEBI:83071,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:195187; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: A single active site specifically recognizes both ATP
CC and CTP and is responsible for their addition. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01264}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tRNA nucleotidyltransferase/poly(A)
CC polymerase family. Archaeal CCA-adding enzyme subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264}.
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DR EMBL; CP003167; AGB02234.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015285197.1; NC_019943.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; L0HGP3; -.
DR STRING; 593750.Metfor_1190; -.
DR GeneID; 14310503; -.
DR KEGG; mfo:Metfor_1190; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04249; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_044679_1_0_2; -.
DR InParanoid; L0HGP3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 7378at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000010824; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004810; F:CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042245; P:RNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0001680; P:tRNA 3'-terminal CCA addition; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05400; NT_2-5OAS_ClassI-CCAase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.1550; Archaeal tRNA CCA-adding enzyme catalytic domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1410.30; CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.590; Poly(A) polymerase predicted RNA binding domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01264; CCA_arch; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR048833; CAA_C.
DR InterPro; IPR008229; CCA-adding_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR042090; CCA_tRNA_nucleotrans_2.
DR InterPro; IPR006116; NT_2-5OAS_ClassI-CCAase.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011068; NuclTrfase_I-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002934; Polymerase_NTP_transf_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR015329; tRNA_NucTransf2.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03671; cca_archaeal; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR39643; CCA-ADDING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR39643:SF1; CCA-ADDING ENZYME; 1.
DR Pfam; PF21133; CAA_C_arc; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01909; NTP_transf_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09249; tRNA_NucTransf2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005335; CCA_arch; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55003; PAP/Archaeal CCA-adding enzyme, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81631; PAP/OAS1 substrate-binding domain; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01264};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01264};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01264}; Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010824};
KW RNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022800, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01264};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01264};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01264};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01264}.
FT DOMAIN 31..139
FT /note="Polymerase nucleotidyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01909"
FT DOMAIN 152..262
FT /note="tRNA nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF09249"
FT DOMAIN 281..426
FT /note="CCA-adding enzyme C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF21133"
FT BINDING 49
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 49
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 52
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 52
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 61
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 116
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 167
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
FT BINDING 167
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01264"
SQ SEQUENCE 455 AA; 50696 MW; BE6FFCB7B01C2BFB CRC64;
MVNRSSLEEA VLAGLRPAKE ERDHVCGIAQ RILEKIRQGG KAEGMVVGSI ARHTWVKGDR
DLDVFMLFDP SLSREQLEAE GLALARSIAA AFTDNYHEKY AEHPYINATI DDVDVDLVPC
YKVESAARIQ SAVDRTPFHT RYITEKINGL IDDVLLLKRF AKAGGIYGSD QMTEGFSGYL
CELLVLHYGG FTPLLNAAAE WKPRTLIDVE NHVAKEFDEP LVMIDPVDPK RNVAAAVSVD
RMAEFVELAR GYLESPSAAF FELPQEPPIA REDLEKLLDG RGTSLFAITF ATPPYIEEIV
VPQLKRSTLA ISEFLERNGF AVHHADYRMG KEESLILVEL LVSRLPAIRS HAGPPVWNRV
NAEKFRAKYL MSDLPGPYIV NGRYETEVPR EFRHAGDLLR SEGMLQVSLG KHVRQAFENG
WKVHEGPACW SPGFASFIGG FFGRCSPLVS LGKGK
//
