ID M3Y4C4_MUSPF Unreviewed; 322 AA.
AC M3Y4C4;
DT 01-MAY-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-MAY-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Apolipoprotein E {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00019891};
GN Name=APOE {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSMPUP00000006175.1,
GN ECO:0000313|RefSeq:XP_004767704.2};
OS Mustela putorius furo (European domestic ferret) (Mustela furo).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Caniformia; Musteloidea; Mustelidae;
OC Mustelinae; Mustela.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9669 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSMPUP00000006175.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSMPUP00000006175.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (MAR-2023) to UniProtKB.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|RefSeq:XP_004767704.2}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RC TISSUE=Brain {ECO:0000313|RefSeq:XP_004767704.2};
RG RefSeq;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. May interact with ABCA1; functionally associated
CC with ABCA1 in the biogenesis of HDLs. May interact with APP/A4 amyloid-
CC beta peptide; the interaction is extremely stable in vitro but its
CC physiological significance is unclear. May interact with MAPT. May
CC interact with MAP2. In the cerebrospinal fluid, interacts with secreted
CC SORL1. Interacts with PMEL; this allows the loading of PMEL luminal
CC fragment on ILVs to induce fibril nucleation.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00034326}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endosome, multivesicular body
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004559}. Extracellular vesicle
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00034305}. Secreted, extracellular space
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004239}. Vesicle
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004373}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the apolipoprotein A1/A4/E family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008788}.
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DR EMBL; AEYP01068448; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_004767704.2; XM_004767647.3.
DR STRING; 9669.ENSMPUP00000006175; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSMPUT00000006283.1; ENSMPUP00000006175.1; ENSMPUG00000006228.1.
DR GeneID; 101679716; -.
DR KEGG; mpuf:101679716; -.
DR CTD; 348; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QVD6; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182929; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_066029_0_0_1; -.
DR OMA; GHMTDAR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 4591103at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000715; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0034360; C:chylomicron remnant; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0031012; C:extracellular matrix; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0098978; C:glutamatergic synapse; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034364; C:high-density lipoprotein particle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0034363; C:intermediate-density lipoprotein particle; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034362; C:low-density lipoprotein particle; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0042470; C:melanosome; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0097487; C:multivesicular body, internal vesicle; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:GOC.
DR GO; GO:0043083; C:synaptic cleft; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034361; C:very-low-density lipoprotein particle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0001540; F:amyloid-beta binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0016209; F:antioxidant activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0120020; F:cholesterol transfer activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0019899; F:enzyme binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0043395; F:heparan sulfate proteoglycan binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0008201; F:heparin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0071813; F:lipoprotein particle binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0050750; F:low-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0046911; F:metal chelating activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0060228; F:phosphatidylcholine-sterol O-acyltransferase activator activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0005543; F:phospholipid binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0048156; F:tau protein binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0070326; F:very-low-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0097113; P:AMPA glutamate receptor clustering; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0042982; P:amyloid precursor protein metabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0048844; P:artery morphogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0019934; P:cGMP-mediated signaling; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0006707; P:cholesterol catabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0033344; P:cholesterol efflux; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0042632; P:cholesterol homeostasis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034382; P:chylomicron remnant clearance; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0055089; P:fatty acid homeostasis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0007186; P:G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0010467; P:gene expression; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034380; P:high-density lipoprotein particle assembly; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034384; P:high-density lipoprotein particle clearance; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034375; P:high-density lipoprotein particle remodeling; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0071831; P:intermediate-density lipoprotein particle clearance; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0006874; P:intracellular calcium ion homeostasis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0010877; P:lipid transport involved in lipid storage; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0042158; P:lipoprotein biosynthetic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0042159; P:lipoprotein catabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0035641; P:locomotory exploration behavior; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0015909; P:long-chain fatty acid transport; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0007616; P:long-term memory; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034374; P:low-density lipoprotein particle remodeling; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0051651; P:maintenance of location in cell; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0032438; P:melanosome organization; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:1905907; P:negative regulation of amyloid fibril formation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:1902430; P:negative regulation of amyloid-beta formation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0043537; P:negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0090090; P:negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0045541; P:negative regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0001937; P:negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0010629; P:negative regulation of gene expression; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0050728; P:negative regulation of inflammatory response; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:1900272; P:negative regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0010977; P:negative regulation of neuron projection development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0010544; P:negative regulation of platelet activation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0050709; P:negative regulation of protein secretion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0048662; P:negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0090209; P:negative regulation of triglyceride metabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0031175; P:neuron projection development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0007263; P:nitric oxide mediated signal transduction; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0097114; P:NMDA glutamate receptor clustering; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0033700; P:phospholipid efflux; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0044794; P:positive regulation by host of viral process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:1900223; P:positive regulation of amyloid-beta clearance; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0010875; P:positive regulation of cholesterol efflux; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0090205; P:positive regulation of cholesterol metabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0060999; P:positive regulation of dendritic spine development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:1902952; P:positive regulation of dendritic spine maintenance; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0045807; P:positive regulation of endocytosis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0070374; P:positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0046889; P:positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:1903002; P:positive regulation of lipid transport across blood-brain barrier; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0032805; P:positive regulation of low-density lipoprotein particle receptor catabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0051044; P:positive regulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0010976; P:positive regulation of neuron projection development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:1902995; P:positive regulation of phospholipid efflux; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0017038; P:protein import; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0006898; P:receptor-mediated endocytosis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0042981; P:regulation of apoptotic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:2000822; P:regulation of behavioral fear response; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0032489; P:regulation of Cdc42 protein signal transduction; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:1905890; P:regulation of cellular response to very-low-density lipoprotein particle stimulus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0045088; P:regulation of innate immune response; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0061136; P:regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0043254; P:regulation of protein-containing complex assembly; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0061771; P:response to caloric restriction; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0002021; P:response to dietary excess; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0043691; P:reverse cholesterol transport; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0070328; P:triglyceride homeostasis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0006641; P:triglyceride metabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0042311; P:vasodilation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034447; P:very-low-density lipoprotein particle clearance; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034372; P:very-low-density lipoprotein particle remodeling; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0019068; P:virion assembly; IEA:Ensembl.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.20; Apolipoprotein; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR000074; ApoA_E.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18976; APOLIPOPROTEIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18976:SF2; APOLIPOPROTEIN E; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01442; Apolipoprotein; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF58113; Apolipoprotein A-I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51257; PROKAR_LIPOPROTEIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chylomicron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022513};
KW Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Endosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022753};
KW HDL {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022850};
KW Heparin-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022674};
KW Lipid-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023121};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000715};
KW Secreted {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022525};
KW Signal {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022729, ECO:0000256|SAM:SignalP};
KW VLDL {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023313}.
FT SIGNAL 1..18
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:SignalP"
FT CHAIN 19..322
FT /note="Apolipoprotein E"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:SignalP"
FT /id="PRO_5041158419"
FT REGION 21..41
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COILED 116..180
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT COILED 244..282
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT COMPBIAS 24..38
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 322 AA; 36977 MW; 7AFCA59E96110DE3 CRC64;
MKVLWAALVV TLLAGCWADV EPESPLEGEP KPERELEPEA GWQAGQPWEL ALARFWDYLR
WVQTLSDQVQ EDVLNNQVTQ ELTVLMEETM KEVKAYRAEL EEQLGPMASE TQARVAKELQ
AAQARLRSDM EDVRNRLTQY RGEVQAMLGQ STEELRARFA SHLRKLRKRM LRDAEDLQKR
LAVYRAGVRE GAERSVSTVR ERLWPLLEQA RTRHANLGAL ATQPLRERAD ALGQQLRGRL
EEVGSRARSH LEEVREQMEE VRAKMEEQAN QMRQQAEAFQ ARLKSWFEPL VEDMQRQWAG
LVEKVQAALG TSPTTAAPVE TQ
//