ID METE_BIFLS Reviewed; 767 AA.
AC B7GRV8; E8MKK7;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
DE EC=2.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
DE AltName: Full=Cobalamin-independent methionine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
DE AltName: Full=Methionine synthase, vitamin-B12 independent isozyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
GN Name=metE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Blon_1455, BLIJ_1501;
OS Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis (strain ATCC 15697 / DSM 20088 / JCM
OS 1222 / NCTC 11817 / S12).
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Bifidobacteriales;
OC Bifidobacteriaceae; Bifidobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=391904;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 15697 / DSM 20088 / JCM 1222 / NCTC 11817 / S12;
RX PubMed=19033196; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0809584105;
RA Sela D.A., Chapman J., Adeuya A., Kim J.H., Chen F., Whitehead T.R.,
RA Lapidus A., Rokhsar D.S., Lebrilla C.B., German J.B., Price N.P.,
RA Richardson P.M., Mills D.A.;
RT "The genome sequence of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis reveals
RT adaptations for milk utilization within the infant microbiome.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:18964-18969(2008).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 15697 / DSM 20088 / JCM 1222 / NCTC 11817 / S12;
RX PubMed=21270894; DOI=10.1038/nature09646;
RA Fukuda S., Toh H., Hase K., Oshima K., Nakanishi Y., Yoshimura K., Tobe T.,
RA Clarke J.M., Topping D.L., Suzuki T., Taylor T.D., Itoh K., Kikuchi J.,
RA Morita H., Hattori M., Ohno H.;
RT "Bifidobacteria can protect from enteropathogenic infection through
RT production of acetate.";
RL Nature 469:543-547(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from 5-
CC methyltetrahydrofolate to homocysteine resulting in methionine
CC formation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate + L-homocysteine = L-
CC methionine + tetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21196,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:58140, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58207; EC=2.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00172};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC pathway; L-methionine from L-homocysteine (MetE route): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the vitamin-B12 independent methionine synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172}.
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DR EMBL; CP001095; ACJ52538.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AP010889; BAJ69084.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012577777.1; NZ_JDTT01000019.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7GRV8; -.
DR SMR; B7GRV8; -.
DR KEGG; bln:Blon_1455; -.
DR KEGG; blon:BLIJ_1501; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|391904.8.peg.1514; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013175_0_0_11; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00082.
DR Proteomes; UP000001360; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003871; F:5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine S-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009086; P:methionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd03311; CIMS_C_terminal_like; 1.
DR CDD; cd03312; CIMS_N_terminal_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.210; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00172; Meth_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013215; Cbl-indep_Met_Synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR006276; Cobalamin-indep_Met_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR002629; Met_Synth_C/arc.
DR InterPro; IPR038071; UROD/MetE-like_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01371; met_syn_B12ind; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30519; 5-METHYLTETRAHYDROPTEROYLTRIGLUTAMATE--HOMOCYSTEINE METHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30519:SF0; 5-METHYLTETRAHYDROPTEROYLTRIGLUTAMATE--HOMOCYSTEINE METHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08267; Meth_synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01717; Meth_synt_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000382; MeTrfase_B12_ind; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51726; UROD/MetE-like; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Metal-binding; Methionine biosynthesis;
KW Methyltransferase; Repeat; Transferase; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..767
FT /note="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine
FT methyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000123779"
FT ACT_SITE 705
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 17..20
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 117
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 441..443
FT /ligand="L-homocysteine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58199"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 441..443
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 494
FT /ligand="L-homocysteine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58199"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 494
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 525..526
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 571
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 609
FT /ligand="L-homocysteine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58199"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 609
FT /ligand="L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57844"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 615
FT /ligand="5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58207"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 652
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 654
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 676
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
FT BINDING 737
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00172"
SQ SEQUENCE 767 AA; 85444 MW; 31ADD0BD14AD7192 CRC64;
MSTLTSVSGF PRIGQNRELK KIIEGYWKGA NDLAAVKATA AELRAKHWRL QQAAGIDLIA
SNDFSYYDQM LDTAILLNVI PQRYQRLAFD DQEDTLFAMA RGYQGDKGDV TALPMKKWFT
TNYHYLVPEV EPSAEIKLNS TKPFDEFNEA KSLGVETKPV FIGPYTFLKL ARTPEAAELE
IDKGLVNAVA AVYAEVLARF NDLGAAWVQL DEPYLVLDKE PGDVELFKAL YTKILPAKGN
VKVLLNTYFG HIADVYETVN LFGFDGIGLD LNEGREENLE AVAKYGVAAG TTIFAGVING
RNIWRNNYAT SLGLVDALKQ VTADVAVSTA SSLLHVPFST EGETGIPAED LKHFAFAVQK
LGELKEIAAL TDATEDEKKS SAALAANQAL FDGTRVAADP AVAERIGKLS DADYVRQPAR
EERQSLQREA LGLPLLPTTT IGSFPQTKEI RAERAKLRKG EVTKEAYDEF IASQIDAVIR
KQEEIGLDVL VHGEFERNDM VEYFGQNLNG FLFTKNAWVQ SYGTRCVKPP IVWGDVSRAN
PITVEWSAYA QSKTDHVMKG MLTGPVTILN WSWPREDITH EEQTKQLALA IRDEVLDLEA
AGIKIIQIDE AALREKLPLR KSDWHAKYLD WAIPAFRLVH SAVKPTTQIH THMCYSEFND
IIRDIDAMDA DVISFEASRG DLVVLDAIHD ARFETEAGPG VYDIHSPRIP SEKEIEDRIY
EILDKIDVKK VWINPDCGLK TRGNDETWPS LEHLVAAAKA VRARLDK
//
