ID N9THX8_9GAMM Unreviewed; 915 AA.
AC N9THX8;
DT 26-JUN-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 26-JUN-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 59.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN ORFNames=F885_00954 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ENX62955.1};
OS Acinetobacter higginsii.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Moraxellales; Moraxellaceae;
OC Acinetobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=70347 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ENX62955.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013100};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ENX62955.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013100}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ANC 3880 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ENX62955.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013100};
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Center for Infectious Disease;
RA Cerqueira G., Feldgarden M., Courvalin P., Perichon B.,
RA Grillot-Courvalin C., Clermont D., Rocha E., Yoon E.-J., Nemec A.,
RA Walker B., Young S.K., Zeng Q., Gargeya S., Fitzgerald M., Haas B.,
RA Abouelleil A., Alvarado L., Arachchi H.M., Berlin A.M., Chapman S.B.,
RA Dewar J., Goldberg J., Griggs A., Gujja S., Hansen M., Howarth C.,
RA Imamovic A., Larimer J., McCowan C., Murphy C., Neiman D., Pearson M.,
RA Priest M., Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T., Sisk P., Sykes S., Wortman J.,
RA Nusbaum C., Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Acinetobacter sp. ANC 3880.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ENX62955.1}.
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DR EMBL; APSD01000015; ENX62955.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_005322384.1; NZ_KB850223.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; N9THX8; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1217701.3.peg.927; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006233_0_1_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000013100; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016874; F:ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.330; Nucleotidyltransferases domain 2; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE_ADENYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Ligase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ENX62955.1};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802, ECO:0000313|EMBL:ENX62955.1}.
FT DOMAIN 4..243
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 270..409
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT DOMAIN 508..763
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 785..880
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT REGION 1..413
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 416..915
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ SEQUENCE 915 AA; 104215 MW; AA984155E4F77129 CRC64;
MNAQQLQKTL VASQYAEQVL NLYTLQLEQD YSEDQFLDSL STETIYQKVQ LAVAEVSDEQ
SWMKALRVLR AKLMFRWIWQ DANQLTNVVT LTRELSDFAD ASICAAKAFA LPPLLAKHGE
PIGYSGQLQD LIVIGMGKLG AQELNLSSDI DLIFAFDEQG ETNGRKCIDV QQFCILWGQK
LIYLLDHITA DGFVFRVDMR LRPWGDGSAL AISHSGLEKY LSQHGREWER YAWIKARVIT
GGKAGEELLD MSRPFVFRRY VDYSAFAAMR EMKAMIEREV MRRNIEEDIK LGAGGIREIE
FIVQVFQLIY GGSKRELQDR QCLVNLHHLG EAELLDQQAV IDLEDAYLFL RRVEHAIQAL
NDQQTQSLPT EPEQRQRMLD TLGFADWAVF LDVLNQKRDK VKVQFKQLIQ EKEFAEPVDD
FVQLEQKLNA VLDDDAKNLI QNFWHGQALR KIPASALERL KKFWPHLIEA ILQSDQPQMA
LLRLMPLVES VLRRTVYLVM LMESRGALQR LVKMATVSPW ICEELAQYPV LLDEFLSMDF
GLPQRKDLED SLRQQLLRIE IDQVEDQMRV LRLFKKSNVL TVAASDVLAE SPLMKVSDAL
TDIAEVSVQA TLRLAYEAVA QRHGYPVGND GQRCSLDNKG FAVIAYGKLG GIELGYGSDL
DLVFIHAFEE QSETDGRKGI SGAEFAIRVA QKFMSLMTTQ TLDGRVYEID TRLRPSGEAG
MLVTSLKAYE QYQQKSAWLW EHQALVRARS IAGDRGLCTQ FEQIRCQILT QVRDENVVRE
EVLKMRQKMK DHLGSSSEQK KHGIFHLKQD SGGIVDIEFM AQYAVLAWSG TNTDLAHFSD
NVRILEDAAK AGCLSSEDAT ALIHAYLRER AESHRLALAN QSMQVNAADW HETREIVCKL
WQRLIDPTAQ ALESE
//
