ID N9Y262_9CLOT Unreviewed; 775 AA.
AC N9Y262;
DT 26-JUN-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 26-JUN-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 60.
DE RecName: Full=Glutathione biosynthesis bifunctional protein GshAB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
DE AltName: Full=Gamma-GCS-GS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
DE Short=GCS-GS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--cysteine ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
DE EC=6.3.2.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
DE AltName: Full=Gamma-ECS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
DE Short=GCS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
DE AltName: Full=Gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutathione synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
DE EC=6.3.2.3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
DE AltName: Full=GSH synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
DE Short=GS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
DE Short=GSH-S {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
DE Short=GSHase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
DE AltName: Full=Glutathione synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
GN Name=gshAB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
GN Synonyms=gshF {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
GN ORFNames=HMPREF1092_01474 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ENZ02239.1};
OS Clostridium thermobutyricum.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29372 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ENZ02239.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013097};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ENZ02239.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013097}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=209318 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ENZ02239.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013097};
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA Earl A., Ward D., Feldgarden M., Gevers D., Courvalin P., Lambert T.,
RA Walker B., Young S.K., Zeng Q., Gargeya S., Fitzgerald M., Haas B.,
RA Abouelleil A., Alvarado L., Arachchi H.M., Berlin A.M., Chapman S.B.,
RA Dewar J., Goldberg J., Griggs A., Gujja S., Hansen M., Howarth C.,
RA Imamovic A., Larimer J., McCowan C., Murphy C., Neiman D., Pearson M.,
RA Priest M., Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T., Sisk P., Sykes S., Wortman J.,
RA Nusbaum C., Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Clostridium colicanis 209318.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Synthesizes glutathione from L-glutamate and L-cysteine via
CC gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + L-glutamate = ADP + gamma-L-glutamyl-L-
CC cysteine + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13285, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:35235,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58173, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.2.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029283, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00782};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine + glycine = ADP +
CC glutathione + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13557,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57305, ChEBI:CHEBI:57925, ChEBI:CHEBI:58173,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.2.3; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00782};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001936};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; glutathione biosynthesis; glutathione from
CC L-cysteine and L-glutamate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005006,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; glutathione biosynthesis; glutathione from
CC L-cysteine and L-glutamate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00782}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the
CC glutamate--cysteine ligase type 1 family. Type 2 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ENZ02239.1}.
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DR EMBL; AGYT01000008; ENZ02239.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002597975.1; NZ_KB850956.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; N9Y262; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|999411.4.peg.1450; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1181; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG2918; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020728_1_0_9; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00142; UER00209.
DR Proteomes; UP000013097; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004357; F:glutamate-cysteine ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004363; F:glutathione synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.590.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.470.20; ATP-grasp fold, B domain; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00782; Glut_biosynth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp.
DR InterPro; IPR013651; ATP-grasp_RimK-type.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR007370; Glu_cys_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR006335; Glut_biosynth.
DR InterPro; IPR006334; Glut_cys_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR040657; GshAB_ATP-grasp.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01435; glu_cys_lig_rel; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR38761; GLUTAMATE--CYSTEINE LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR38761:SF1; GLUTAMATE--CYSTEINE LIGASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF18419; ATP-grasp_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04262; Glu_cys_ligase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08443; RimK; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; Glutamine synthetase/guanido kinase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56059; Glutathione synthetase ATP-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00409};
KW Glutathione biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022684, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00782};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023211};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00782};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00409}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000013097}.
FT DOMAIN 515..775
FT /note="ATP-grasp"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50975"
FT REGION 1..355
FT /note="Glutamate--cysteine ligase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00782"
SQ SEQUENCE 775 AA; 90242 MW; 1E573D01641C966F CRC64;
MIDLLNKIAE SSILDGLIEC NYGLEKENIR VTKNGEISLK SHPKVFKEDN PFIKRDFAES
QMEMVTPICP SIDEAYNFME NLNNIASLEL EDEYLWPQSN PPALPDCEEK IKVAELKDEK
AKKYRENLVK KYGKKRQLVS GVHYNFSFRD EFIEKLYKLQ DRKESIREFK NDLYFKIGRN
FLKYKWFLNY LTGASPVFHK SYVEKCRNSS ENLNGDDFYF KGVGSLRNSR CGYRNEEDFF
VSYNSLEEYI KDIRKLINDK CIQQAKEYYS SIRFKSKEAG DMLDNLEENG VRYIEIRLLD
LDPTTKFGIS KNSLYLIHLY TLFCLFKEDE KYTLEVHNEC IENDNRAIKN SEESTLIING
KETTVKEAGL KIIEEMEKIK TIAFDNTEYE EIFSRILKKS RLRFEDSNAT IASRLIQGIK
ECNYIDYYTK IAIENRKESE RNAFKLVGYE DLELSTQILI IEALKHGIEF EILDREENFI
ALKFNGKIEY VKQATKTSKD NYITALIMEN KLVSKKVLEK ENIRVPLGND YTFIGKAIKD
FSKYKGRKIV IKPKTTNFGI GITIFKNPPT EEEYKKALEL AFKEDNSVLI EEFIEGKEYR
FLVINDEVVG ILHRVPANVK GDGKSNIREL VKEKNKDPLR GKGYKTPLEK IRLGESEEMF
LKNNGLDFDY IPKKDEIVYL RENSNISTGG DSVDFTDEIH TSYKEVAIKC AKAARAKITG
VDMMIKNIYE EENGDNYGII EINFNPAIHI HCFPYKGENR KAGEKVIKLL FPEIE
//
