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Entry: P51448
LinkDB: P51448
Original site: P51448 
ID   RORA_MOUSE              Reviewed;         523 AA.
AC   P51448; P70283; P97741; P97773; Q923G1;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   01-MAY-2013, entry version 129.
DE   RecName: Full=Nuclear receptor ROR-alpha;
DE   AltName: Full=Nuclear receptor RZR-alpha;
DE   AltName: Full=Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group F member 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Retinoid-related orphan receptor-alpha;
GN   Name=Rora; Synonyms=Nr1f1, Rzra;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Sciurognathi;
OC   Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM ALPHA-1).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Cerebellum;
RX   PubMed=8602221; DOI=10.1038/379736a0;
RA   Hamilton B.A., Frankel W.N., Kerrebrock A.W., Hawkins T.L.,
RA   Fitzhugh W., Kusumi K., Russell L.B., Mueller K.L., Vanberkel V.,
RA   Birren B.W., Kruglyak L., Lander E.S.;
RT   "Disruption of the nuclear hormone receptor RORalpha in staggerer
RT   mice.";
RL   Nature 379:736-739(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM ALPHA-4).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6; TISSUE=Skin;
RX   PubMed=7935491; DOI=10.1210/me.8.6.757;
RA   Carlberg C., Hooft van Huijsduijnen R., Staple J.K., Delamarter J.F.,
RA   Becker-Andre M.;
RT   "RZRs, a new family of retinoid-related orphan receptors that function
RT   as both monomers and homodimers.";
RL   Mol. Endocrinol. 8:757-770(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM ALPHA-4), AND VARIANT SG
RP   275-HIS--LYS-314 DEL.
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6; TISSUE=Cerebellum;
RX   PubMed=9226375; DOI=10.1006/geno.1997.4757;
RA   Matysiak-Scholze U., Nehls M.C.;
RT   "The structural integrity of ROR alpha isoforms is mutated in
RT   staggerer mice: cerebellar coexpression of ROR alpha1 and ROR
RT   alpha4.";
RL   Genomics 43:78-84(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM ALPHA-4).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=8750880; DOI=10.1016/0169-328X(95)00126-D;
RA   Matsui T., Sashihara S., Oh Y., Waxman S.G.;
RT   "An orphan nuclear receptor, mROR alpha, and its spatial expression in
RT   adult mouse brain.";
RL   Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 33:217-226(1995).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM ALPHA-4).
RC   STRAIN=FVB/N; TISSUE=Mammary gland;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA
RT   project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 39-61, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6; TISSUE=Brain;
RA   Lubec G., Kang S.U.;
RL   Submitted (APR-2007) to UniProtKB.
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT SG PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=11053433; DOI=10.1074/jbc.M004982200;
RA   Raspe E., Duez H., Gervois P., Fievet C., Fruchart J.C., Besnard S.,
RA   Mariani J., Tedgui A., Staels B.;
RT   "Transcriptional regulation of apolipoprotein C-III gene expression by
RT   the orphan nuclear receptor RORalpha.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 276:2865-2871(2001).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT SG PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15821743; DOI=10.1038/nsmb925;
RA   Akashi M., Takumi T.;
RT   "The orphan nuclear receptor RORalpha regulates circadian
RT   transcription of the mammalian core-clock Bmal1.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 12:441-448(2005).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=18535165; DOI=10.3181/0802-MR-50;
RA   Wada T., Kang H.S., Jetten A.M., Xie W.;
RT   "The emerging role of nuclear receptor RORalpha and its crosstalk with
RT   LXR in xeno- and endobiotic gene regulation.";
RL   Exp. Biol. Med. 233:1191-1201(2008).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT SG
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=18441015; DOI=10.1074/jbc.M710526200;
RA   Lau P., Fitzsimmons R.L., Raichur S., Wang S.C., Lechtken A.,
RA   Muscat G.E.;
RT   "The orphan nuclear receptor, RORalpha, regulates gene expression that
RT   controls lipid metabolism: staggerer (SG/SG) mice are resistant to
RT   diet-induced obesity.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 283:18411-18421(2008).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT SG.
RX   PubMed=19014374; DOI=10.1111/j.1471-4159.2008.05739.x;
RA   Fujieda H., Bremner R., Mears A.J., Sasaki H.;
RT   "Retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor alpha regulates a
RT   subset of cone genes during mouse retinal development.";
RL   J. Neurochem. 108:91-101(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Orphan nuclear receptor. Binds DNA as a monomer to
CC       hormone response elements (HRE) containing a single core motif
CC       half-site preceded by a short A-T-rich sequence. This isomer binds
CC       to the consensus sequence 5'-[AT][TA]A[AT][CGT]TAGGTCA-3'.
CC       Regulates a number of genes involved in lipid metabolism such as
CC       apolipoproteins AI, APOA5, CIII, CYP71 and PPARgamma, in
CC       cerebellum and photoreceptor development including PCP2, OPN1SW,
CC       OPN1SM AND ARR3, in circadian rhythm with BMAL1, and skeletal
CC       muscle development with MYOD1. Possible receptor for cholesterol
CC       or one of its derivatives (By similarity).
CC   -!- ENZYME REGULATION: Activated by CaMK4 (By similarity).
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts (via the DNA-binding domain) with
CC       HIF1; the interaction enhances HIF1A transcription under hypoxia
CC       through increasing protein stability (By similarity).
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P54254:Atxn1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1169722, EBI-1169713;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus (Probable).
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=Alpha-1;
CC         IsoId=P51448-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=Alpha-2;
CC         IsoId=P51448-3; Sequence=Not described;
CC       Name=Alpha-3;
CC         IsoId=P51448-4; Sequence=Not described;
CC       Name=Alpha-4;
CC         IsoId=P51448-2; Sequence=VSP_003658;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in cerebellum, liver, lung, kidney
CC       and retina.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: In the developing retina, first expressed at
CC       E17 in the ganglion cell layer. At P3, expressed in the inner
CC       border of the neuroblasitic border (presumptive amacrine cells).
CC       By P6, levels increase in developing cones. Expression found in
CC       the presumptive bipolar cells by P9.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation by PKC in neurons inhibits transcriptional
CC       activity. Phosphorylated on Thr-183 by ERK2 in vitro (By
CC       similarity).
CC   -!- PTM: Sumoylated by SENP1 and SENP2. Sumoylation, promoted by
CC       PIAS2, PIAS3, PIASy but not PIAS1, enhances the transcriptional
CC       activity. Desumoylated by SENP1 (By similarity).
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated. Ubiquitination is required for efficient
CC       transcriptional activity and is prevented by Hairless (By
CC       similarity).
CC   -!- DISEASE: Note=Defects in Rora are the cause of the staggerer (SG)
CC       mutant phenotype which is characterized by disturbance of Purkinje
CC       cell development and immune system functioning. This phenotype
CC       exhibits lower body weight, reduced adiposity, decreased plasma
CC       cholesterol, triglyceride and apolipoprotein CIII levels, and is
CC       resistant to diet-induced obesity. Also has abnormal circadian
CC       rhythms.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR1
CC       subfamily.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Contains 1 nuclear receptor DNA-binding domain.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAH03757.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended;
CC       Sequence=CAA69930.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Translation N-terminally extended;
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DR   EMBL; U53228; AAC52513.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Y08640; CAA69930.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Z82994; CAB05396.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; S82720; AAB46801.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D45910; BAA22970.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC003757; AAH03757.2; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   IPI; IPI00122512; -.
DR   IPI; IPI00395039; -.
DR   PIR; S68517; S68517.
DR   RefSeq; NP_038674.1; NM_013646.1.
DR   UniGene; Mm.378450; -.
DR   UniGene; Mm.391890; -.
DR   UniGene; Mm.427266; -.
DR   UniGene; Mm.490614; -.
DR   ProteinModelPortal; P51448; -.
DR   SMR; P51448; 73-147, 271-511.
DR   DIP; DIP-35351N; -.
DR   IntAct; P51448; 2.
DR   PhosphoSite; P51448; -.
DR   PRIDE; P51448; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000034766; ENSMUSP00000034766; ENSMUSG00000032238.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000113624; ENSMUSP00000109254; ENSMUSG00000032238.
DR   GeneID; 19883; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:19883; -.
DR   CTD; 6095; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:104661; Rora.
DR   eggNOG; NOG324222; -.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00700000104109; -.
DR   HOGENOM; HOG000010200; -.
DR   HOVERGEN; HBG106848; -.
DR   InParanoid; P51448; -.
DR   KO; K08532; -.
DR   OMA; VAAQIEI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; EOG4GHZP3; -.
DR   Reactome; REACT_109335; Circadian Clock.
DR   Reactome; REACT_24972; Circadian Clock (mouse).
DR   ChiTaRS; RORA; mouse.
DR   NextBio; 297388; -.
DR   ArrayExpress; P51448; -.
DR   Bgee; P51448; -.
DR   CleanEx; MM_RORA; -.
DR   Genevestigator; P51448; -.
DR   GermOnline; ENSMUSG00000032238; Mus musculus.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0004879; F:ligand-activated sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0003707; F:steroid hormone receptor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0021702; P:cerebellar Purkinje cell differentiation; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0046068; P:cGMP metabolic process; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030522; P:intracellular receptor mediated signaling pathway; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0006809; P:nitric oxide biosynthetic process; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043030; P:regulation of macrophage activation; IMP:MGI.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.565.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.50.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008946; Nucl_hormone_rcpt_ligand-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR000536; Nucl_hrmn_rcpt_lig-bd_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR003079; ROR_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR001723; Str_hrmn_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR001628; Znf_hrmn_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR013088; Znf_NHR/GATA.
DR   Pfam; PF00104; Hormone_recep; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00105; zf-C4; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01293; RORNUCRECPTR.
DR   PRINTS; PR00398; STRDHORMONER.
DR   PRINTS; PR00047; STROIDFINGER.
DR   SMART; SM00430; HOLI; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00399; ZnF_C4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48508; Str_ncl_receptor; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00031; NUCLEAR_REC_DBD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51030; NUCLEAR_REC_DBD_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Activator; Alternative splicing; Complete proteome;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disease mutation; DNA-binding;
KW   Isopeptide bond; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW   Ubl conjugation; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN         1    523       Nuclear receptor ROR-alpha.
FT                                /FTId=PRO_0000053513.
FT   DNA_BIND     73    138       Nuclear receptor.
FT   ZN_FING      73     93       NR C4-type.
FT   ZN_FING     109    133       NR C4-type.
FT   REGION        1     72       Modulating.
FT   REGION      139    271       Hinge.
FT   REGION      272    523       Ligand-binding.
FT   COMPBIAS    101    175       Gln-rich.
FT   CROSSLNK    240    240       Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly)
FT                                (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO) (By
FT                                similarity).
FT   VAR_SEQ       1     66       MESAPAAPDPAASEPGSSGSEAAAGSRETPLTQDTGRKSEA
FT                                PGAGRRQSYASSSRGISVTKKTHTS -> MYFVIAAMKA
FT                                (in isoform Alpha-4).
FT                                /FTId=VSP_003658.
FT   VARIANT     275    314       Missing (in SG; disturbance of Purkinje
FT                                cell development and immune system
FT                                functioning).
FT   CONFLICT    163    163       H -> R (in Ref. 2; CAA69930).
FT   CONFLICT    180    181       EP -> T (in Ref. 2; CAA69930).
FT   CONFLICT    182    182       L -> I (in Ref. 4; AAB46801/BAA22970).
FT   CONFLICT    193    194       LT -> SA (in Ref. 2; CAA69930).
FT   CONFLICT    304    304       L -> W (in Ref. 2; CAA69930).
FT   CONFLICT    315    315       Missing (in Ref. 4; AAB46801/BAA22970).
FT   CONFLICT    362    362       E -> G (in Ref. 2; CAA69930).
FT   CONFLICT    433    433       R -> P (in Ref. 2; CAA69930).
FT   CONFLICT    450    451       QL -> HM (in Ref. 2; CAA69930).
FT   CONFLICT    487    487       K -> N (in Ref. 4; AAB46801/BAA22970).
SQ   SEQUENCE   523 AA;  58845 MW;  A194E02E4D9D177E CRC64;
     MESAPAAPDP AASEPGSSGS EAAAGSRETP LTQDTGRKSE APGAGRRQSY ASSSRGISVT
     KKTHTSQIEI IPCKICGDKS SGIHYGVITC EGCKGFFRRS QQSNATYSCP RQKNCLIDRT
     SRNRCQHCRL QKCLAVGMSR DAVKFGRMSK KQRDSLYAEV QKHRMQQQQR DHQQQPGEAE
     PLTPTYNISA NGLTELHDDL STYMDGHTPE GSKADSAVSS FYLDIQPSPD QSGLDINGIK
     PEPICDYTPA SGFFPYCSFT NGETSPTVSM AELEHLAQNI SKSHLETCQY LREELQQITW
     QTFLQEEIEN YQNKQREVMW QLCAIKITEA IQYVVEFAKR IDGFMELCQN DQIVLLKAGS
     LEVVFIRMCR AFDSQNNTVY FDGKYASPDV FKSLGCEDFI SFVFEFGKSL CSMHLTEDEI
     ALFSAFVLMS ADRSWLQEKV KIEKLQQKIQ LALQHVLQKN HREDGILTKL ICKVSTLRAL
     CGRHTEKLMA FKAIYPDIVR LHFPPLYKEL FTSEFEPAMQ IDG
//
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