ID SYG_STAAM Reviewed; 463 AA.
AC P67034; Q99TT1;
DT 11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE EC=6.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE Short=GlyRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
GN Name=glyQS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}; OrderedLocusNames=SAV1565;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain Mu50 / ATCC 700699).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=158878;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Mu50 / ATCC 700699;
RX PubMed=11418146; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(00)04403-2;
RA Kuroda M., Ohta T., Uchiyama I., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Kobayashi I., Cui L.,
RA Oguchi A., Aoki K., Nagai Y., Lian J.-Q., Ito T., Kanamori M.,
RA Matsumaru H., Maruyama A., Murakami H., Hosoyama A., Mizutani-Ui Y.,
RA Takahashi N.K., Sawano T., Inoue R., Kaito C., Sekimizu K., Hirakawa H.,
RA Kuhara S., Goto S., Yabuzaki J., Kanehisa M., Yamashita A., Oshima K.,
RA Furuya K., Yoshino C., Shiba T., Hattori M., Ogasawara N., Hayashi H.,
RA Hiramatsu K.;
RT "Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL Lancet 357:1225-1240(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glycine to tRNA(Gly).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
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DR EMBL; BA000017; BAB57727.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001030080.1; NC_002758.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P67034; -.
DR SMR; P67034; -.
DR World-2DPAGE; 0002:P67034; -.
DR KEGG; sav:SAV1565; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015515_2_1_9; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P67034; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002481; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00774; GlyRS-like_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd00858; GlyRS_anticodon; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.40.230; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; Anticodon-binding domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00253_B; Gly_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027031; Gly-tRNA_synthase/POLG2.
DR InterPro; IPR022961; Gly_tRNA_ligase_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR033731; GlyRS-like_core.
DR InterPro; IPR002315; tRNA-synt_gly.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00389; glyS_dimeric; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10745:SF0; GLYCINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10745; GLYCYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE/DNA POLYMERASE SUBUNIT GAMMA-2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01043; TRNASYNTHGLY.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52954; Class II aaRS ABD-related; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..463
FT /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000072973"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 206..208
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 216..221
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 221..225
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 290..291
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 330..334
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 334..337
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
SQ SEQUENCE 463 AA; 53620 MW; F873C180BC51C467 CRC64;
MAKDMDTIVS LAKHRGFVFP GSDIYGGLSN TWDYGPLGVE LKNNVKKAWW QKFITQSPFN
VGIDAAILMN PKVWEASGHL NNFNDPMIDN KDSKIRYRAD KLIEDYMQDV KGDENFIADG
LSFEQMKKII DDEGIVCPVS KTANWTEIRQ FNLMFKTFQG VTEDSTNEIF LRPETAQGIF
VNYKNVQRSM RKKLPFGIGQ IGKSFRNEIT PGNFIFRTRE FEQMELEFFC KPGEEIEWQN
YWKTFASDWL TSLNMSSENM RLRDHDEDEL SHYSNATTDI EYKFPFGWGE LWGIASRTDF
DLRKHAEHSG EDFRYHDPET NEKYIPYCIE PSLGADRVTL AFLCDAYDEE GVEGSKDART
VLHFHPALAP YKAAILPLSK KLSGEAIKIF EQLSSKFSID FDESQSIGKR YRRQDEIGTP
YCVTFDFDSL EDNQVTVRDR DSMEQVRMPI SELEAFLTEK TKF
//
