ID PANB1_BRADU Reviewed; 326 AA.
AC Q89TZ6;
DT 24-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE EC=2.1.2.11 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE AltName: Full=Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE Short=KPHMT 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN Name=panB1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}; OrderedLocusNames=blr1626;
OS Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens (strain JCM 10833 / BCRC 13528 / IAM 13628 /
OS NBRC 14792 / USDA 110).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Nitrobacteraceae; Bradyrhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224911;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JCM 10833 / BCRC 13528 / IAM 13628 / NBRC 14792 / USDA 110;
RX PubMed=12597275; DOI=10.1093/dnares/9.6.189;
RA Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Minamisawa K., Uchiumi T., Sasamoto S.,
RA Watanabe A., Idesawa K., Iriguchi M., Kawashima K., Kohara M.,
RA Matsumoto M., Shimpo S., Tsuruoka H., Wada T., Yamada M., Tabata S.;
RT "Complete genomic sequence of nitrogen-fixing symbiotic bacterium
RT Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA110.";
RL DNA Res. 9:189-197(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl
CC group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha-
CC ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 3-methyl-2-
CC oxobutanoate + H2O = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 2-
CC dehydropantoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11824, ChEBI:CHEBI:11561,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.11; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; (R)-
CC pantoate from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer; pentamer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
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DR EMBL; BA000040; BAC46891.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_768266.1; NC_004463.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q89TZ6; -.
DR SMR; Q89TZ6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC46891; BAC46891; BAC46891.
DR KEGG; bja:blr1626; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0413; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036645_1_0_5; -.
DR InParanoid; Q89TZ6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9781789at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q89TZ6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00028; UER00003.
DR Proteomes; UP000002526; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0003864; F:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd06557; KPHMT-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; Phosphoenolpyruvate-binding domains; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00156; PanB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003700; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00222; panB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881; 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOATE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881:SF2; 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOATE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE 2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02548; Pantoate_transf; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; Phosphoenolpyruvate/pyruvate domain; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Pantothenate biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..326
FT /note="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000297225"
FT ACT_SITE 189
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 52..53
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 52
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 91
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 91
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156"
SQ SEQUENCE 326 AA; 35372 MW; 84A5FDD9F8BA1012 CRC64;
MSRVSEQPVD RITIPLLQRW KQDGRRLVMT TAYDAVAAPI PDPSIDISLV GDSGGNVCLG
FENTPPVSVA MMNHHLEAAV RSKPRALLVA DMSFLSFHVS VEETIRNAGG FLQRGAAAAR
LEGGGKRIEM VRAIVDCEIP VMGHLGLVPQ SVNVMGGFKV QGRKVDEALR LLDDAHRLQE
ASCFALVLEG TPAELTARVS DSLTIPTIGI GSGPDCSEQV LCFMTCWAKP KVIAPNSFPP
IRKAFSSSMM RFRAGQRMSA VARSPARKSP IGFPKALGRQ LPTGRHPPQI ITSVAELRRT
LAKSRSANQR AGLCRRWAIS TMATWR
//
