ID PDXA_VIBVY Reviewed; 328 AA.
AC Q7MP85;
DT 19-JUL-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2005, sequence version 2.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 124.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE EC=1.1.1.262 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE AltName: Full=4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
GN Name=pdxA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}; OrderedLocusNames=VV0479;
OS Vibrio vulnificus (strain YJ016).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=196600;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=YJ016;
RX PubMed=14656965; DOI=10.1101/gr.1295503;
RA Chen C.-Y., Wu K.-M., Chang Y.-C., Chang C.-H., Tsai H.-C., Liao T.-L.,
RA Liu Y.-M., Chen H.-J., Shen A.B.-T., Li J.-C., Su T.-L., Shao C.-P.,
RA Lee C.-T., Hor L.-I., Tsai S.-F.;
RT "Comparative genome analysis of Vibrio vulnificus, a marine pathogen.";
RL Genome Res. 13:2577-2587(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)-dependent oxidation of 4-(phosphooxy)-L-
CC threonine (HTP) into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphooxy)butyric acid which
CC spontaneously decarboxylates to form 3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate
CC (AHAP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine + NAD(+) = 3-amino-2-oxopropyl
CC phosphate + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32275, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57279, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58452; EC=1.1.1.262; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. Can use ions such as
CC Zn(2+), Mg(2+) or Co(2+). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 4/5.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is located at the dimer interface.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=BAC93243.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; BA000037; BAC93243.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_043877051.1; NC_005139.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7MP85; -.
DR SMR; Q7MP85; -.
DR STRING; 672.VV93_v1c04460; -.
DR KEGG; vvy:VV0479; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|196600.6.peg.505; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1995; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_040168_2_0_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00312.
DR Proteomes; UP000002675; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050570; F:4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050897; F:cobalt ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.718.10; Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00536; PdxA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037510; PdxA.
DR InterPro; IPR005255; PdxA_fam.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00557; pdxA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30004; 4-HYDROXYTHREONINE-4-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30004:SF5; 4-HYDROXYTHREONINE-4-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04166; PdxA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53659; Isocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cobalt; Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW Pyridoxine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..328
FT /note="4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188836"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 209
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 265
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 273
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 282
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 291
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
SQ SEQUENCE 328 AA; 35506 MW; 28BC3C09FF777ACB CRC64;
MVKRLVVTAG EPAGIGPDLV LALSKEHWPH QLVVCADKKM LAQRAEQLGI NVTLLDYDAS
TAPSPQQAGT LVVEHIDMPS TCVAGQLNEE NGHYVLKTLE RAALGCMKSE FDAIVTGPVH
KGVINRAGVA FSGHTEFFAE LSNTPLVVMM LATEGLRVAL VTTHIPLAYV SKAVTAERLQ
KIIDILHRDL VEKFAIAEPK IYVCGLNPHA GEDGCLGREE IETITPTLEK IRQEKGIHLL
GPLPADTIFN EKYLNDADAV LGMYHDQVLP VLKYKGFGQS VNITLGLPFI RTSVDHGTAL
DLAGTGQANT GSFRTALQHA IELVEKKQ
//
