ID PNP_NEOSM Reviewed; 757 AA.
AC Q2GEY8;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=NSE_0057;
OS Neorickettsia sennetsu (strain ATCC VR-367 / Miyayama) (Ehrlichia
OS sennetsu).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Anaplasmataceae; Neorickettsia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=222891;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC VR-367 / Miyayama;
RX PubMed=16482227; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020021;
RA Dunning Hotopp J.C., Lin M., Madupu R., Crabtree J., Angiuoli S.V.,
RA Eisen J.A., Seshadri R., Ren Q., Wu M., Utterback T.R., Smith S., Lewis M.,
RA Khouri H., Zhang C., Niu H., Lin Q., Ohashi N., Zhi N., Nelson W.C.,
RA Brinkac L.M., Dodson R.J., Rosovitz M.J., Sundaram J.P., Daugherty S.C.,
RA Davidsen T., Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Selengut J.D.,
RA Sullivan S.A., Zafar N., Zhou L., Benahmed F., Forberger H., Halpin R.,
RA Mulligan S., Robinson J., White O., Rikihisa Y., Tettelin H.;
RT "Comparative genomics of emerging human ehrlichiosis agents.";
RL PLoS Genet. 2:208-222(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=phosphate + RNA(n+1) = a ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate +
CC RNA(n); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
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DR EMBL; CP000237; ABD46123.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011451464.1; NC_007798.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2GEY8; -.
DR SMR; Q2GEY8; -.
DR STRING; 222891.NSE_0057; -.
DR KEGG; nse:NSE_0057; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1185; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804305at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001942; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd22430; KH-I_DDX43_DDX53; 1.
DR CDD; cd11364; RNase_PH_PNPase_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; GHMP Kinase, N-terminal domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; K Homology domain, type 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252:SF0; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE 1, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; Eukaryotic type KH-domain (KH-domain type I); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; Polynucleotide phosphorylase/guanosine pentaphosphate synthase (PNPase/GPSI), domain 3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; Ribonuclease PH domain 2-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; RNA-binding;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..757
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329732"
FT DOMAIN 556..615
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 632..700
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT REGION 702..757
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 489
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 757 AA; 82011 MW; 850C9F558A54A16D CRC64;
MFEIKESSME WEGKSLHIKT GEVARQAAGA ACVSYGGTVV LAVVTLQKDT AASKKTSDLS
GLALVTNFLA KSYALGRIPN GFFKREGKLS EREVLASRVV DRAVRPLIEE NLVNEVNIVC
KLLAHGNRKV LPEIPALIAA SAALQLSGIP FSGPVIGVDV DMRGSEVTCN EIRETEGGLE
LFVACTEESV VMVEAEASEA SEEEVVNALS EALKSAKPVF SFINEFVKSV TTVKPIGVLY
DNKELCEKVR AACSGQLESV YNERISSKEK RHNKLGQIYT DTFAQLSDDG YAESEVLFFI
KKLEKEIVRK NVLEEGIRPD GRSLTEIRPI SIALDYLPGT HGSALFTRGG TQSLVVATLG
SYQDEQVMDD IDGERRESVL LHYNFLPYAV GEVGALRAPG RREIGHGRLA LKAVKAVLPG
KEVFPYTLRL VSEITESDGS SSMATVCGSS LALMDTGVPI TKHVAGIAMG LITDGVRSAV
LSDISGDEDM LGDMDFKVAG TRNGIVALQM DMKVRGISIA TIRDALNQAL AGRLHILEKM
EHVIAKPRES LKDSAPKILC YKIDKDVVHK VIGSGGKTIR GISSDTSAKI DIDQNNYVYI
MADTEEALME AKTRVDMASG ASDSNVPQLK IGELYDGKIV SVVDFGLFVV LPNKQEGLVH
ISEISKNRVN DIRADYTEGQ AVTVRIKDIG SDGKIKLTMR IDEDRVGSGG SSSSPKKRFG
AHPRKNGKDN RSNNSERGFN ERSGSAEGSS ISRKRFF
//
