ID CARB_OENOB Reviewed; 1064 AA.
AC Q04H29;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthase large chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE EC=6.3.4.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE AltName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase ammonia chain {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
GN Name=carB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}; OrderedLocusNames=OEOE_0261;
OS Oenococcus oeni (strain ATCC BAA-331 / PSU-1).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Oenococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=203123;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-331 / PSU-1;
RX PubMed=17030793; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607117103;
RA Makarova K.S., Slesarev A., Wolf Y.I., Sorokin A., Mirkin B., Koonin E.V.,
RA Pavlov A., Pavlova N., Karamychev V., Polouchine N., Shakhova V.,
RA Grigoriev I., Lou Y., Rohksar D., Lucas S., Huang K., Goodstein D.M.,
RA Hawkins T., Plengvidhya V., Welker D., Hughes J., Goh Y., Benson A.,
RA Baldwin K., Lee J.-H., Diaz-Muniz I., Dosti B., Smeianov V., Wechter W.,
RA Barabote R., Lorca G., Altermann E., Barrangou R., Ganesan B., Xie Y.,
RA Rawsthorne H., Tamir D., Parker C., Breidt F., Broadbent J.R., Hutkins R.,
RA O'Sullivan D., Steele J., Unlu G., Saier M.H. Jr., Klaenhammer T.,
RA Richardson P., Kozyavkin S., Weimer B.C., Mills D.A.;
RT "Comparative genomics of the lactic acid bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15611-15616(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Large subunit of the glutamine-dependent carbamoyl phosphate
CC synthetase (CPSase). CPSase catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl
CC phosphate from the ammonia moiety of glutamine, carbonate, and
CC phosphate donated by ATP, constituting the first step of 2 biosynthetic
CC pathways, one leading to arginine and/or urea and the other to
CC pyrimidine nucleotides. The large subunit (synthetase) binds the
CC substrates ammonia (free or transferred from glutamine from the small
CC subunit), hydrogencarbonate and ATP and carries out an ATP-coupled
CC ligase reaction, activating hydrogencarbonate by forming carboxy
CC phosphate which reacts with ammonia to form carbamoyl phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: [Carbamoyl phosphate synthase large chain]:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + hydrogencarbonate + NH4(+) = 2 ADP + carbamoyl
CC phosphate + 2 H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18029,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
CC Note=Binds 4 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl
CC phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain
CC promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the
CC large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate. Tetramer of
CC heterodimers (alpha,beta)4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The large subunit is composed of 2 ATP-grasp domains that are
CC involved in binding the 2 ATP molecules needed for carbamoyl phosphate
CC synthesis. The N-terminal ATP-grasp domain (referred to as the
CC carboxyphosphate synthetic component) catalyzes the ATP-dependent
CC phosphorylation of hydrogencarbonate to carboxyphosphate and the
CC subsequent nucleophilic attack by ammonia to form a carbamate
CC intermediate. The C-terminal ATP-grasp domain (referred to as the
CC carbamoyl phosphate synthetic component) then catalyzes the
CC phosphorylation of carbamate with the second ATP to form the end
CC product carbamoyl phosphate. The reactive and unstable enzyme
CC intermediates are sequentially channeled from one active site to the
CC next through the interior of the protein over a distance of at least 96
CC A. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210}.
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DR EMBL; CP000411; ABJ56243.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011677393.1; NC_008528.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q04H29; -.
DR SMR; Q04H29; -.
DR STRING; 203123.OEOE_0261; -.
DR KEGG; ooe:OEOE_0261; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|203123.7.peg.269; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0458; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000513_1_2_9; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115.
DR Proteomes; UP000000774; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004087; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (ammonia) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01424; MGS_CPS_II; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.20; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.470.20; ATP-grasp fold, B domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1030.10; Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, large subunit oligomerisation domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; Methylglyoxal synthase-like domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01210_B; CPSase_L_chain_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp.
DR InterPro; IPR006275; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR005480; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo.
DR InterPro; IPR036897; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005479; CbamoylP_synth_lsu-like_ATP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR005483; CbamoylP_synth_lsu_CPSase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033937; MGS_CPS_CarB.
DR InterPro; IPR016185; PreATP-grasp_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01369; CPSaseII_lrg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11405:SF5; CAD PROTEIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11405; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02786; CPSase_L_D2; 2.
DR Pfam; PF02787; CPSase_L_D3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00098; CPSASE.
DR SMART; SM01096; CPSase_L_D3; 1.
DR SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48108; Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, large subunit connection domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56059; Glutathione synthetase ATP-binding domain-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52335; Methylglyoxal synthase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52440; PreATP-grasp domain; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00866; CPSASE_1; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00867; CPSASE_2; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis; ATP-binding; Ligase;
KW Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT CHAIN 1..1064
FT /note="Carbamoyl phosphate synthase large chain"
FT /id="PRO_1000066374"
FT DOMAIN 133..327
FT /note="ATP-grasp 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT DOMAIN 671..861
FT /note="ATP-grasp 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT DOMAIN 930..1064
FT /note="MGS-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT REGION 1..401
FT /note="Carboxyphosphate synthetic domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT REGION 402..546
FT /note="Oligomerization domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT REGION 547..929
FT /note="Carbamoyl phosphate synthetic domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT REGION 930..1064
FT /note="Allosteric domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 176
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 208
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 210
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 241
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 298
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 298
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 298
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 298
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 298
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 300
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 300
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 707
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 746
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 748
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 752
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 777
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 778
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 779
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 780
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 820
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 820
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 820
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 832
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 832
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 832
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 832
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 832
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 834
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 834
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
SQ SEQUENCE 1064 AA; 117869 MW; 72CF34E9BEA5D3A1 CRC64;
MPKRADIKKI LVIGSGPIII GQAAEFDYSG TQASLSLREE GYSVVLVNSN PATIMTDTEI
ADQVYIEPLT LPFIKRILRK ERPDALLATI GGQTALNLAK ELAEDGILEE LKIELLGTKL
KAIEAAEDRE KFKQLMEALK EPVPESRIAR TLEQAVHFAD QIGYPIIVRP AYTLGGTGGE
IVENSEQLTE VAKNGLELSP VTQVLIEKSI AGYKEIEFEV MRDGNDNALI VASMENFDPV
GIHTVDSIVV SPVQTLSDRE YQMLRDAALK IIRALKIEGG VNIQLALDPD SLRYYIIEVN
PRVSRSSALA SKATGYPIAK MAAKIAIGLT LDEIVNPVTG TTKAEFEPAL DYVAVKIPRW
PFDKFAEADR ELGTQMKATG EVMAIGRNFE TALMKAIRSL EIGTFALDDL TYSDLSNQDL
LNRLMPATDE RLFMVADLLR RGITIGQIHE KSQIDEFFLD KILHLIEIEK ELKMHVLDFK
ILKIAKENGF PDVTIARYWQ LEEKELRHLR KKEDLFPVYK MVDTVAGEFS SKTPYYYSTY
ELENESLKEK RPSVLVVGSG PIRIGQGVEF DYATVHCVKA IQKAGYKAIV INSNPETVST
DFSVSDKLYF EPLTLEDVLN VIDLEKPIGV VVQFGGQTAI NLAGRLENNG VKLLGTSLKD
INRSEDREDF NQVIKKLDLS QPFGKTATTV TQALSVAEEV GYPLLIRPSY VLGGRAMEIV
TNRQDLSDYM KRAVKVSLKH PVLIDSYLTG REAEIDLLSD GQTIIVPGIM EHIERAGVHS
GDSMSVYPSQ YLDQNVQEQM LDAAFKLAKE LHTIGLMNVQ FVIHEQQAYV IEVNPRASRT
LPFISKATDL PLAQLATRVM LGEKLADLGF KSGLMAPKKL VYVKALVFSF NKLPKVDSSL
GPEMKSTGEV MGVDRNLAKA LYKAFVAAGF KVHEHGNVLF TIADRDKKEA LALAKRFDEL
GYVLWATAGT SSFLHENHLP VRQLGKISED QLNPVTAMRQ GKLQIVINRL KTDEPLESDG
RAIRAAAIEN GVPLFTSLDT VAAFLQVLES RSFNVSAINK GDKS
//
