ID Q0C090_HYPNA Unreviewed; 428 AA.
AC Q0C090;
DT 17-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 2 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00014657, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
DE EC=2.3.1.179 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012356, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
GN Name=fabF {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI77279.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=HNE_2156 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI77279.1};
OS Hyphomonas neptunium (strain ATCC 15444).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomonadales;
OC Hyphomonadaceae; Hyphomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=228405 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI77279.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001959};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI77279.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001959}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 15444 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI77279.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001959};
RX PubMed=16980487; DOI=10.1128/JB.00111-06;
RA Badger J.H., Hoover T.R., Brun Y.V., Weiner R.M., Laub M.T., Alexandre G.,
RA Mrazek J., Ren Q., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Khouri H.M., Radune D.,
RA Sosa J., Dodson R.J., Sullivan S.A., Rosovitz M.J., Madupu R.,
RA Brinkac L.M., Durkin A.S., Daugherty S.C., Kothari S.P., Giglio M.G.,
RA Zhou L., Haft D.H., Selengut J.D., Davidsen T.M., Yang Q., Zafar N.,
RA Ward N.L.;
RT "Comparative genomic evidence for a close relationship between the
RT dimorphic prosthecate bacteria Hyphomonas neptunium and Caulobacter
RT crescentus.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:6841-6850(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the type II fatty acid elongation cycle.
CC Catalyzes the elongation of a wide range of acyl-ACP by the addition of
CC two carbons from malonyl-ACP to an acyl acceptor. Can efficiently
CC catalyze the conversion of palmitoleoyl-ACP (cis-hexadec-9-enoyl-ACP)
CC to cis-vaccenoyl-ACP (cis-octadec-11-enoyl-ACP), an essential step in
CC the thermal regulation of fatty acid composition.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(9Z)-hexadecenoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxo-(11Z)-
CC octadecenoyl-[ACP] + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55040,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10800,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14074, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:83989,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:138538; EC=2.3.1.179;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a fatty acyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = a 3-oxoacyl-[ACP]
CC + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22836, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9916, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14125,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78776, ChEBI:CHEBI:138651;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005194, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Beta-ketoacyl-ACP
CC synthases family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008467,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003694}.
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DR EMBL; CP000158; ABI77279.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011647151.1; NC_008358.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0C090; -.
DR STRING; 228405.HNE_2156; -.
DR KEGG; hne:HNE_2156; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0304; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000022_69_2_5; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001959; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00834; KAS_I_II; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR017568; 3-oxoacyl-ACP_synth-2.
DR InterPro; IPR000794; Beta-ketoacyl_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR018201; Ketoacyl_synth_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR014031; Ketoacyl_synth_C.
DR InterPro; IPR014030; Ketoacyl_synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020841; PKS_Beta-ketoAc_synthase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03150; fabF; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11712:SF336; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11712; POLYKETIDE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00109; ketoacyl-synt; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02801; Ketoacyl-synt_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000447; KAS_II; 1.
DR SMART; SM00825; PKS_KS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00606; KS3_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS52004; KS3_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001959};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003694}.
FT DOMAIN 3..426
FT /note="Ketosynthase family 3 (KS3)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS52004"
FT ACT_SITE 178
FT /note="For beta-ketoacyl synthase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000447-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 428 AA; 44658 MW; 804E8B970BC6E4D7 CRC64;
MSKRRVVITG IGIVSPLANG REATWERLIA GKSGAGKIDN FDASDLPCKI AFQVPWASGR
GGGEGDEHAF DPDKVLSSKE QRRIDEFILY GIAAADEALA DSGLKLETDD QKERAGVMIG
SGIGGLETIY ETSITLHEHG PRKVSPFFIP ASLINLASGQ ISIRHGLKGP NHSVVTACAT
GAHAIGDSAR LISYGDADVM VAGGAEAVIG RLGIAGFCAA KAMSTSFNDT PEKASRPYDK
DRDGFVMGEG AAVLVLEEYE HAKARGAKIY AEVAGYGLTG DAHHITAPAE GAEGGYRAMK
MALKNSGIDP AEIDYVNAHG TSTPKGDEGE AGAVERAFGD HAKNISMSST KSAVGHLLGA
AGAIEAAFCA LAIRDQVMPP TLNLDNPSFE TVLDLIPHKA KKGRVRAAMS NSFGFGGTNA
SLVLRKVD
//
