ID Q0IDV4_SYNS3 Unreviewed; 415 AA.
AC Q0IDV4;
DT 03-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 2 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00014657, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
DE EC=2.3.1.179 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012356, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
GN Name=fabF {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI45982.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=sync_0131 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI45982.1};
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain CC9311).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae;
OC Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=64471 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI45982.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001961};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI45982.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001961}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CC9311 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABI45982.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001961};
RX PubMed=16938853; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0602963103;
RA Palenik B., Ren Q., Dupont C.L., Myers G.S., Heidelberg J.F., Badger J.H.,
RA Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Brinkac L.M., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Sullivan S.A., Khouri H., Mohamoud Y., Halpin R.,
RA Paulsen I.T.;
RT "Genome sequence of Synechococcus CC9311: insights into adaptation to a
RT coastal environment.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:13555-13559(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the type II fatty acid elongation cycle.
CC Catalyzes the elongation of a wide range of acyl-ACP by the addition of
CC two carbons from malonyl-ACP to an acyl acceptor. Can efficiently
CC catalyze the conversion of palmitoleoyl-ACP (cis-hexadec-9-enoyl-ACP)
CC to cis-vaccenoyl-ACP (cis-octadec-11-enoyl-ACP), an essential step in
CC the thermal regulation of fatty acid composition.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(9Z)-hexadecenoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxo-(11Z)-
CC octadecenoyl-[ACP] + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55040,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10800,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14074, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:83989,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:138538; EC=2.3.1.179;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a fatty acyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = a 3-oxoacyl-[ACP]
CC + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22836, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9916, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14125,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78776, ChEBI:CHEBI:138651;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005194, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Beta-ketoacyl-ACP
CC synthases family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008467,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003694}.
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DR EMBL; CP000435; ABI45982.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011618117.1; NC_008319.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0IDV4; -.
DR STRING; 64471.sync_0131; -.
DR KEGG; syg:sync_0131; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0304; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000022_69_2_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9808669at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001961; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00834; KAS_I_II; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017568; 3-oxoacyl-ACP_synth-2.
DR InterPro; IPR000794; Beta-ketoacyl_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR018201; Ketoacyl_synth_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR014031; Ketoacyl_synth_C.
DR InterPro; IPR014030; Ketoacyl_synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020841; PKS_Beta-ketoAc_synthase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03150; fabF; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11712:SF336; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11712; POLYKETIDE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00109; ketoacyl-synt; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02801; Ketoacyl-synt_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000447; KAS_II; 1.
DR SMART; SM00825; PKS_KS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00606; KS3_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS52004; KS3_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001961};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003694}.
FT DOMAIN 5..413
FT /note="Ketosynthase family 3 (KS3)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS52004"
FT ACT_SITE 166
FT /note="For beta-ketoacyl synthase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000447-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 415 AA; 42133 MW; 28C237867EA3DCD0 CRC64;
MVEGLQRVVV TGLGAVTPIG NTVADYWEGL TSAKNGVEAI TLFDAAQHAC RFAAEVKNFD
PSGFIEPKDA KRWDRFCKFG VVAAKQALTD SGLTITPDNA DRIGVSIGSG VGGLLTMETQ
AHVLKDKAPG RVSPFTVPMM IPNMATGLAA IALGAKGPSS AVATACAAGS NAIGDAFQLL
QLGKADAMIC GGAESAITPL GVAGFASAKA LSFRNDDPAG ASRPFDKTRD GFVIGEGSGI
LVLETLAHAE ARGATILAEI VGYGTTCDAH HITSPTPGGV GGAAAIRLAL EDGGIAADSV
DYVNAHGTST PANDSNETAA IKSALGSRAK DIPVSSTKSM TGHLLGGSGG IEAVACVLAL
RNGVVPPTIN YNNPDPECDL DVVPNTAREL TLGTVLSNSF GFGGHNVCLA FRRMS
//
