ID CLPP_OSTTA Reviewed; 200 AA.
AC Q0P3P4;
DT 06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 01-MAY-2013, entry version 41.
DE RecName: Full=ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit;
DE EC=3.4.21.92;
DE AltName: Full=Endopeptidase Clp;
GN Name=clpP; OrderedLocusNames=OtCpg00080;
OS Ostreococcus tauri.
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; Mamiellophyceae; Mamiellales;
OC Ostreococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=70448;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=OTTH0595;
RX PubMed=17251180; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msm012;
RA Robbens S., Derelle E., Ferraz C., Wuyts J., Moreau H.,
RA Van de Peer Y.;
RT "The complete chloroplast and mitochondrial DNA sequence of
RT Ostreococcus tauri: organelle genomes of the smallest eukaryote are
RT examples of compaction.";
RL Mol. Biol. Evol. 24:956-968(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves peptides in various proteins in a process that
CC requires ATP hydrolysis. Has a chymotrypsin-like activity. Plays a
CC major role in the degradation of misfolded proteins (By
CC similarity).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: Hydrolysis of proteins to small peptides in
CC the presence of ATP and magnesium. Alpha-casein is the usual test
CC substrate. In the absence of ATP, only oligopeptides shorter than
CC five residues are hydrolyzed (such as succinyl-Leu-Tyr-|-NHMec;
CC and Leu-Tyr-Leu-|-Tyr-Trp, in which cleavage of the -Tyr-|-Leu-
CC and -Tyr-|-Trp bonds also occurs).
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the chloroplastic Clp protease core complex.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast stroma (By similarity).
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S14 family.
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DR EMBL; CR954199; CAL36333.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_717211.1; NC_008289.1.
DR ProteinModelPortal; Q0P3P4; -.
DR STRING; 70448.Q0P3P4; -.
DR MEROPS; S14.002; -.
DR PRIDE; Q0P3P4; -.
DR GeneID; 4238814; -.
DR KEGG; ota:OstapCp08; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0740; -.
DR HOGENOM; HOG000285833; -.
DR KO; K01358; -.
DR ProtClustDB; CHL00028; -.
DR GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:HAMAP.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:HAMAP.
DR HAMAP; MF_00444; ClpP; 1; -.
DR InterPro; IPR001907; ClpP.
DR InterPro; IPR023562; ClpP/TepA.
DR InterPro; IPR018215; ClpP_AS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10381; PTHR10381; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00574; CLP_protease; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00127; CLPPROTEASEP.
DR PROSITE; PS00382; CLP_PROTEASE_HIS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00381; CLP_PROTEASE_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Chloroplast; Complete proteome; Hydrolase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Plastid; Protease; Serine protease.
FT CHAIN 1 200 ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic
FT subunit.
FT /FTId=PRO_0000275295.
FT ACT_SITE 101 101 By similarity.
FT ACT_SITE 126 126 By similarity.
SQ SEQUENCE 200 AA; 21871 MW; 78DC5BA1BBB0DE33 CRC64;
MPIGVPKVAY RLPGESTPQW VDLYNRLYRE RVLFLGSGLD DELANQLNGI MLYLSAEDAS
RSLFLYINSP GGSVTAGLSV FDIMNYVQAS VTTIGIGFAA SMASFILAGG ERGSRIALPH
CRVMIHQPQG GMEGQASEVV LEKEEIVRLR RLIGRLYVDL TGQPLSTIAN DLDRDKYLSA
REAREYGLVD LVATTETATV
//