ID Q12X88_METBU Unreviewed; 649 AA.
AC Q12X88;
DT 22-AUG-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=AcCoA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=Acs {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE EC=6.2.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acetate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-activating enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
GN Name=acsA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Mbur_0999 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABE51938.1};
OS Methanococcoides burtonii (strain DSM 6242 / NBRC 107633 / OCM 468 /
OS ACE-M).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanococcoides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=259564 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABE51938.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001979};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001979}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 6242 / NBRC 107633 / OCM 468 / ACE-M
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001979};
RX PubMed=19404327; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2009.45;
RA Allen M.A., Lauro F.M., Williams T.J., Burg D., Siddiqui K.S.,
RA De Francisci D., Chong K.W., Pilak O., Chew H.H., De Maere M.Z., Ting L.,
RA Katrib M., Ng C., Sowers K.R., Galperin M.Y., Anderson I.J., Ivanova N.,
RA Dalin E., Martinez M., Lapidus A., Hauser L., Land M., Thomas T.,
RA Cavicchioli R.;
RT "The genome sequence of the psychrophilic archaeon, Methanococcoides
RT burtonii: the role of genome evolution in cold adaptation.";
RL ISME J. 3:1012-1035(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA),
CC an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic
CC pathways. AcsA undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half
CC reaction, AcsA combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate
CC (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer
CC the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the
CC product AcCoA. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetate + ATP + CoA = acetyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23176, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- PTM: Acetylated. Deacetylation by the SIR2-homolog deacetylase
CC activates the enzyme. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
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DR EMBL; CP000300; ABE51938.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011499087.1; NC_007955.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q12X88; -.
DR STRING; 259564.Mbur_0999; -.
DR GeneID; 3998104; -.
DR KEGG; mbu:Mbur_0999; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000022_3_6_2; -.
DR OrthoDB; 371752at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001979; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003987; F:acetate-CoA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019427; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from acetate; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd05966; ACS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; N-terminal domain of ligase-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01123; Ac_CoA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011904; Ac_CoA_lig.
DR InterPro; IPR032387; ACAS_N.
DR InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig_com.
DR InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02188; Ac_CoA_lig_AcsA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24095; ACETYL-COENZYME A SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24095:SF14; ACETYL-COENZYME A SYNTHETASE 1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF16177; ACAS_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56801; Acetyl-CoA synthetase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01123};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01123}.
FT DOMAIN 32..82
FT /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF16177"
FT DOMAIN 83..468
FT /note="AMP-dependent synthetase/ligase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00501"
FT DOMAIN 530..609
FT /note="AMP-binding enzyme C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF13193"
FT BINDING 309
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 385..387
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 409..414
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 499
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 514
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 522
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 525
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 536
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 538
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 541
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT MOD_RES 609
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
SQ SEQUENCE 649 AA; 72668 MW; 4C72352FF0A22D0B CRC64;
MTETIESLLK EQQEFHPSAD FVKQANMNDP HIYEKAEADI EGFWEGLAGN IDWFKKWDTV
LDWQPPHAKW FSGGKLNASY NCLDRHVQKH GDKPALIWEG EMENSETYTY KELRDATARF
AAGLKELGVK KGDVVTIYLP MVPEAVISML ACSRIGAPHS VVFAGFSSEA LAQRVEDAHS
RFVITCNGYF HKGNLIQQKE RADKGLENAP AVEKVIVVDH AANIIPMKEE RDIWWNDLIH
NVDSECEPEH MDSEDTLFIM YTSGTTGRPK GVVHTTGGYM VGTNVTSNWI FDLKDDDIFW
CTADVGWITG HSYLVYGPLS NGATIVMHEG APDYPDKGRF WDIVEKYGVT IFYTAPTAIR
TFMKWGDEIP AKYDLSSLRL LGSVGEPINP KAWLWYYETI GKSKCPIVDT WWQTETGMIM
ISPLPGITTM RPGTATRPFP GIKANILDDE GNEVPMGSGG YLALQNPWPS MIRTINGDEQ
RFIDTYWSKW GADTYLTGDG ARKDEDGNFW ILGRLDDVIK VSGHRLGTME IESALVSHPS
VAEAAVDGKV DEIKGEVICA YVILESSCDD QCSILEDELK QHVVDEIGPI ARPKMIIFTE
ELPKTRSGKI MRRVLKAITN GTEIGDISTL QDPAVVEDLK RKVNEIGEQ
//
