ID Q20Y00_RHOPB Unreviewed; 300 AA.
AC Q20Y00;
DT 18-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 114.
DE RecName: Full=Nitrogenase iron protein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE EC=1.18.6.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase Fe protein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase component II {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
DE AltName: Full=Nitrogenase reductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
GN Name=nifH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
GN OrderedLocusNames=RPC_4463 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABD89986.1};
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain BisB18).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Nitrobacteraceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316056 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABD89986.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABD89986.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BisB18 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABD89986.1};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Pelletier D.A., Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Oda Y., Harwood C.S.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris BisB18.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: The key enzymatic reactions in nitrogen fixation are
CC catalyzed by the nitrogenase complex, which has 2 components: the iron
CC protein and the molybdenum-iron protein. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=16 ATP + 16 H2O + N2 + 8 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] = 16
CC ADP + 6 H(+) + H2 + 2 NH4(+) + 8 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 16
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21448, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10001, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17997,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:18276, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.18.6.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000805, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per dimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00533}.
CC -!- PTM: The reversible ADP-ribosylation of Arg inactivates the nitrogenase
CC reductase and regulates nitrogenase activity.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR605977-50}.
CC -!- PTM: The reversible ADP-ribosylation of Arg-102 inactivates the
CC nitrogenase reductase and regulates nitrogenase activity.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NifH/BchL/ChlL family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005504, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003688}.
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DR EMBL; CP000301; ABD89986.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q20Y00; -.
DR STRING; 316056.RPC_4463; -.
DR KEGG; rpc:RPC_4463; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1348; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_059373_0_0_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9778641at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0018697; F:carbonyl sulfide nitrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016163; F:nitrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009399; P:nitrogen fixation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02040; NifH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00533; NifH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030655; NifH/chlL_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000392; NifH/frxC.
DR InterPro; IPR005977; Nitrogenase_Fe_NifH.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01287; nifH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42864; LIGHT-INDEPENDENT PROTOCHLOROPHYLLIDE REDUCTASE IRON-SULFUR ATP-BINDING PROTEIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42864:SF2; LIGHT-INDEPENDENT PROTOCHLOROPHYLLIDE REDUCTASE IRON-SULFUR ATP-BINDING PROTEIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00142; Fer4_NifH; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000363; Nitrogenase_iron; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00091; NITROGNASEII.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00746; NIFH_FRXC_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00692; NIFH_FRXC_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51026; NIFH_FRXC_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003688};
KW ADP-ribosylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022765, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00533};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00533};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00533};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00533};
KW Nitrogen fixation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023231, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00533};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00533};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00533}.
FT BINDING 11..18
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
FT BINDING 133
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533"
FT MOD_RES 102
FT /note="ADP-ribosylarginine; by dinitrogenase reductase ADP-
FT ribosyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00533,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR605977-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 300 AA; 32021 MW; CBCACC5AEE21A97B CRC64;
MAALRQIAFY GKGGIGKSTT SQNTLAALVE MGQKILIVGC DPKADSTRLI LNTKMQDTVL
SLAAEAGSVE DLELEDVMKI GYKGIKCTEA GGPEPGVGCA GRGVITAINF LEENGAYEDV
DYVSYDVLGD VVCGGFAMPI RENKAQEIYI VMSGEMMALY AANNIAKGIL KYASSGGVRL
GGLICNERQT DRELDLAEAL AARLNSKLIH FVPRANIVQH AELRRQTVIE YAPDSQQAKE
YRALAEKIHA NSGKGTIPTP ITMEELEGML LDFGIMKTDE QALAELAAKE AAKAAAEATA
//
