ID Q20ZR7_RHOPB Unreviewed; 1154 AA.
AC Q20ZR7;
DT 18-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthase large chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE EC=6.3.4.16 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE AltName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase ammonia chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
GN Name=carB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
GN OrderedLocusNames=RPC_3835 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABD89369.1};
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain BisB18).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Nitrobacteraceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316056 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABD89369.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABD89369.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BisB18 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABD89369.1};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Pelletier D.A., Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Oda Y., Harwood C.S.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris BisB18.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Large subunit of the glutamine-dependent carbamoyl phosphate
CC synthetase (CPSase). CPSase catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl
CC phosphate from the ammonia moiety of glutamine, carbonate, and
CC phosphate donated by ATP, constituting the first step of 2 biosynthetic
CC pathways, one leading to arginine and/or urea and the other to
CC pyrimidine nucleotides. The large subunit (synthetase) binds the
CC substrates ammonia (free or transferred from glutamine from the small
CC subunit), hydrogencarbonate and ATP and carries out an ATP-coupled
CC ligase reaction, activating hydrogencarbonate by forming carboxy
CC phosphate which reacts with ammonia to form carbamoyl phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + hydrogencarbonate + NH4(+) = 2 ADP + carbamoyl
CC phosphate + 2 H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18029,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043687, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
CC Note=Binds 4 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl
CC phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005077,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain
CC promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the
CC large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate. Tetramer of
CC heterodimers (alpha,beta)4. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The large subunit is composed of 2 ATP-grasp domains that are
CC involved in binding the 2 ATP molecules needed for carbamoyl phosphate
CC synthesis. The N-terminal ATP-grasp domain (referred to as the
CC carboxyphosphate synthetic component) catalyzes the ATP-dependent
CC phosphorylation of hydrogencarbonate to carboxyphosphate and the
CC subsequent nucleophilic attack by ammonia to form a carbamate
CC intermediate. The C-terminal ATP-grasp domain (referred to as the
CC carbamoyl phosphate synthetic component) then catalyzes the
CC phosphorylation of carbamate with the second ATP to form the end
CC product carbamoyl phosphate. The reactive and unstable enzyme
CC intermediates are sequentially channeled from one active site to the
CC next through the interior of the protein over a distance of at least 96
CC A. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarB family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009799,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
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DR EMBL; CP000301; ABD89369.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q20ZR7; -.
DR STRING; 316056.RPC_3835; -.
DR KEGG; rpc:RPC_3835; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0458; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000513_1_0_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804197at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01424; MGS_CPS_II; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.20; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.470.20; ATP-grasp fold, B domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1030.10; Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, large subunit oligomerisation domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; Methylglyoxal synthase-like domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01210_B; CPSase_L_chain_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp.
DR InterPro; IPR006275; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR005480; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo.
DR InterPro; IPR036897; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005479; CbamoylP_synth_lsu-like_ATP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR005483; CbamoylP_synth_lsu_CPSase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033937; MGS_CPS_CarB.
DR InterPro; IPR016185; PreATP-grasp_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01369; CPSaseII_lrg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11405:SF5; CAD PROTEIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11405; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02786; CPSase_L_D2; 2.
DR Pfam; PF02787; CPSase_L_D3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00098; CPSASE.
DR SMART; SM01096; CPSase_L_D3; 1.
DR SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48108; Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, large subunit connection domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56059; Glutathione synthetase ATP-binding domain-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52335; Methylglyoxal synthase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52440; PreATP-grasp domain; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00867; CPSASE_2; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51257; PROKAR_LIPOPROTEIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW Arginine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022571, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023211};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022975, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
FT DOMAIN 138..378
FT /note="ATP-grasp"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50975"
FT DOMAIN 739..951
FT /note="ATP-grasp"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50975"
FT DOMAIN 1017..1154
FT /note="MGS-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51855"
FT REGION 1..453
FT /note="Carboxyphosphate synthetic domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT REGION 1017..1154
FT /note="Allosteric domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 226
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 258
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 260
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 265
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 291
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 292
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 293
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 335
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 335
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 335
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 349
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 349
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 349
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 349
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 349
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 351
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 351
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 775
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 835
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 837
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 842
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 867
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 868
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 869
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 870
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 910
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 910
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 910
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 922
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 922
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 922
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 922
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 922
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 924
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 924
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
SQ SEQUENCE 1154 AA; 125165 MW; 7A747A49C92920F4 CRC64;
MPKRTDISTI LIIGAGPIVI GQACEFDYSG TQAVKTLKDE GYRIVLVNSN PATIMTDPEL
ADATYIEPIT PEIVAKIIEK ERHVIPGGFA LLPTMGGQTA LNCALSLRKQ GTLEKFDVEM
IGATADAIDK AEDRQLFREA MTKIGLETPK SRLANATALK KAYREKYLED RAKLSGEELV
AFERQWVLGE SDRRKRYQEQ ALGSALMALS EIGLPAIIRP SFTMGGTGGG IAYNKEEFLD
IIERGLDASP TNEVLIEESV LGWKEYEMEV VRDKNDNCII VCSIENLDPM GVHTGDSITV
APALTLTDKE YQIMRDASLA VLREIGVETG GSNVQFGVNP ADGRMVVIEM NPRVSRSSAL
ASKATGFPIA KVAAKLAVGY TLDEIANDIT GGATPASFEP TIDYVVTKIP RFAFEKFPGA
SHTLTTSMKS VGEVMAIGRT FQESLQKALR GLETGLTGLD EIEIEGLGRS DDKNAIRAAL
GTPTPDRLLQ VAQAMRLGWT DEEIFTSCKI DPWFLSELRG IVEMEAKVKA SGLPGNAFGM
RTLKAMGFSD ARLAVLAKTT EADVKAQRHA LGVRPVFKRI DTCAAEFASP TAYMYSTYES
PFAGPPADES APSDKKKVII LGGGPNRIGQ GIEFDYCCCH ACFALHDAGY ESIMINCNPE
TVSTDYDTAD RLYFEPLTAE DVLEIIDTEK RNGTLHGVIV QFGGQTPLKL ARALEAADVP
ILGTSPDAID LAEDRDRFKR VLDKLKLKQP KNGIAYSVEQ ARLVAAELGL PLVVRPSYVL
GGRAMQIIRE ESQLGDYLLG TLPELVPADV KARYPNDKTG QINTVLGTNP LLFDRYLSDA
IEIDVDCLCD GKDTFIVGIM EHIEEAGIHS GDSACSLPPH SLDAPMIAEL ERQTRDMALG
LDVVGLMNVQ FAIKDGDIYV LEVNPRASRT VPFVAKVVGI PVAKIAARLM AGEKLVDFKL
AKRKLDHVGV KESVFPFARF PGVDTVLGPE MRSTGEVMGI DRSFEIAFAK SQLGGGTRVP
RKGTVFVSVR EGDKTRILDA VKLLCSLGFK VLATSGTQRF LADHGVPAEK VNKVLEGRPH
IVDAITNGEI QLVFNTTEGP QALADSRSLR RAALLHKVPY YTTLSGAVAA AQGIRAYLGG
DLEVRTLQSY FSDT
//
