ID SYD_AYWBP Reviewed; 576 AA.
AC Q2NIN3;
DT 16-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE EC=6.1.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE AltName: Full=Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE Short=AspRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
GN Name=aspS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}; OrderedLocusNames=AYWB_593;
OS Aster yellows witches'-broom phytoplasma (strain AYWB).
OC Bacteria; Mycoplasmatota; Mollicutes; Acholeplasmatales;
OC Acholeplasmataceae; Phytoplasma; 16SrI (Aster yellows group).
OX NCBI_TaxID=322098;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AYWB;
RX PubMed=16672622; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.10.3682-3696.2006;
RA Bai X., Zhang J., Ewing A., Miller S.A., Jancso Radek A., Shevchenko D.V.,
RA Tsukerman K., Walunas T., Lapidus A., Campbell J.W., Hogenhout S.A.;
RT "Living with genome instability: the adaptation of phytoplasmas to diverse
RT environments of their insect and plant hosts.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:3682-3696(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of L-aspartate to tRNA(Asp) in a
CC two-step reaction: L-aspartate is first activated by ATP to form Asp-
CC AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asp).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + tRNA(Asp) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC aspartyl-tRNA(Asp); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19649, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9660,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9678, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00044};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000061; ABC65710.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011412872.1; NC_007716.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2NIN3; -.
DR SMR; Q2NIN3; -.
DR STRING; 322098.AYWB_593; -.
DR KEGG; ayw:AYWB_593; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0173; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_014330_3_2_14; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9801152at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q2NIN3; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001934; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004815; F:aspartate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006422; P:aspartyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00777; AspRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd04317; EcAspRS_like_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; GAD-like domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00044; Asp_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004524; Asp-tRNA-ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR047089; Asp-tRNA-ligase_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002312; Asp/Asn-tRNA-synth_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR047090; AspRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00459; aspS_bact; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22594:SF5; ASPARTATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22594; ASPARTYL/LYSYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01042; TRNASYNTHASP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55261; GAD domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..576
FT /note="Aspartate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000235507"
FT REGION 197..200
FT /note="Aspartate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 219..221
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 228
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 438
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 470
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 477
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 522..525
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
SQ SEQUENCE 576 AA; 66679 MW; 3E6068732DD2AB20 CRC64;
MKTKYSYYNN QLTLIHQGKI VFLKGFIFRK RNLGKTLFFD LRDVSGIVQL LVKENNPQYD
KIALIKLETV VQIKGQVIER INKNPDLPTG DIEILVSHIE ILSEAQTLPL NVFQSQESLE
ETRLKYRYLD LRNPEVKHFL IQRHHITQSI RQTLLKNDFL ELETPILSKS TPEGARDYLV
PSRIYPGNFY ALPQSPQLFK QLYMIAGFER YFQVARCFRD EDLRSDRQPE FSQIDIETSF
LNQDEIMSLT EEIIVDLFAN IWKKPLLQPF LRLTYQQAFE LYGSDKPDLR NPLKITDFTT
FFDTNTYSQN IFAGKIKGFK VSKTAFLTRR KLDEYQLFFS KHFNLKLFSF VKKNDKIIGG
ISQFIQDDSF LKNEEICFVV SGKKDIIHKA LGIFRTKLAL DLSLVDTTQE ALLWIVDFPL
FETIQEDLSP PNRLYSLHHP FTAPRDATIL KSNPQKALAN AYDLVWNGYE VGGGSLRINN
HQTQELIFSL LGFLQEEVQN RFGFLIEALK YGTPPHGGIA LGLDRLVMLF TKTNNIKDVI
AFPKTQSAKD LMLEAPSAVN QEQLNTLKLQ LKCNFN
//
