ID Q32889_9MONI Unreviewed; 441 AA.
AC Q32889;
DT 01-NOV-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 22-FEB-2023, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00017725, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
DE EC=4.1.1.39 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012287, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=rbcL {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA64271.1};
OS Polypodium rhodopleuron.
OG Plastid; Chloroplast {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA64271.1}.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Polypodiopsida; Polypodiidae; Polypodiales; Polypodiineae; Polypodiaceae;
OC Polypodioideae; Polypodium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=38389 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA64271.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA64271.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RA Haufler C.H., Ranker T.A.;
RT "rbcL sequences provide phylogenetic insights among sister species of the
RT fern genus Polypodium.";
RL Submitted (FEB-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC substrate in the photorespiration process. Both reactions occur
CC simultaneously and in competition at the same active site.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025664}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 (2R)-3-phosphoglycerate + 2 H(+) = CO2 + D-ribulose 1,5-
CC bisphosphate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23124, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57870,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58272; EC=4.1.1.39;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001067,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate + O2 = (2R)-3-phosphoglycerate +
CC 2-phosphoglycolate + 2 H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36631, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57870, ChEBI:CHEBI:58033,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58272; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000537,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large chains and 8 small chains;
CC disulfide-linked. The disulfide link is formed within the large subunit
CC homodimers. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025888}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type I
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006204}.
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DR EMBL; U21145; AAA64271.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q32889; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016984; F:ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd08212; RuBisCO_large_I; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.110; Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase, large subunit, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.150; RuBisCO large subunit, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01338; RuBisCO_L_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR033966; RuBisCO.
DR InterPro; IPR020878; RuBisCo_large_chain_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR000685; RuBisCO_lsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036376; RuBisCO_lsu_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017443; RuBisCO_lsu_fd_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036422; RuBisCO_lsu_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020888; RuBisCO_lsuI.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42704; RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42704:SF9; RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE LARGE CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00016; RuBisCO_large; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02788; RuBisCO_large_N; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01052; RuBisCO; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDS00014; RuBisCO; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG00301; RuBisCO-like_proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51649; RuBisCo, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54966; RuBisCO, large subunit, small (N-terminal) domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00157; RUBISCO_LARGE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Calvin cycle {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022567,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Carbon dioxide fixation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023300,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Chloroplast {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302, ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA64271.1};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Monooxygenase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023033,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Photorespiration {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023238,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Photosynthesis {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Plastid {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022640, ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA64271.1}.
FT DOMAIN 15..135
FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large subunit
FT ferrodoxin-like N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02788"
FT DOMAIN 145..431
FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large subunit C-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00016"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA64271.1"
FT NON_TER 441
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA64271.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 441 AA; 48858 MW; 6FABB6D4E1174D5A CRC64;
SVGFKAGVKD YRLTYYTPEY KTKDTDILAA FRMTPQPGVP AEEAGAAVAA ESSTGTWTTV
WTDGLTSLDR YKGRCYDIEP VAGEENQYIA YVAYPLDLFE EGSVTNLFTS IVGNVFGFKA
LRALRLEDLR IPPAYSKTFM GPPHGIQVER DKLNKYGRPL LGCTIKPKLG LSAKNYGRAV
YECLRGGLDF TKDDENVNSQ PFMRWRDRFL FVAEALFKSQ AETGEIKGHY LNATAGTCEE
MIKRAVFARE LGAPIVMHDY LTGGFTANTS LAFYCRDNGL LLHIHRAMHA VIDRQRNHGM
HFRVLAKALR MSGGDHIHAG TVVGKLEGER EVTLGFVDLL RDDYIEKDRS RGIYFTQDWV
SMPGVFPVAS GGIHVWHMPA LTEIFGDDSV LQFGGGTLGH PWGNAPGAVA NRVALEACVQ
ARNEGRDLAR EGNEIIREAS K
//
