ID Q37307_9MONI Unreviewed; 422 AA.
AC Q37307;
DT 01-NOV-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 22-FEB-2023, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00017725, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
DE EC=4.1.1.39 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012287, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=rbcL {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA67184.1};
OS Dipteris conjugata.
OG Plastid; Chloroplast {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA67184.1}.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Polypodiopsida; Polypodiidae; Gleicheniales; Dipteridaceae; Dipteris.
OX NCBI_TaxID=32108 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA67184.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA67184.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC TISSUE=Leaf {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA67184.1};
RX PubMed=8202555; DOI=10.1073/pnas.91.12.5730;
RA Hasebe M., Omori T., Nakazawa M., Sano T., Kato M., Iwatsuki K.;
RT "rbcL gene sequences provide evidence for the evolutionary lineages of
RT leptosporangiate ferns.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91:5730-5734(1994).
CC -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC substrate in the photorespiration process. Both reactions occur
CC simultaneously and in competition at the same active site.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025664}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 (2R)-3-phosphoglycerate + 2 H(+) = CO2 + D-ribulose 1,5-
CC bisphosphate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23124, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57870,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58272; EC=4.1.1.39;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001067,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate + O2 = (2R)-3-phosphoglycerate +
CC 2-phosphoglycolate + 2 H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36631, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57870, ChEBI:CHEBI:58033,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58272; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000537,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large chains and 8 small chains;
CC disulfide-linked. The disulfide link is formed within the large subunit
CC homodimers. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025888}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type I
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006204}.
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DR EMBL; U05620; AAA67184.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q37307; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016984; F:ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd08212; RuBisCO_large_I; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.110; Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase, large subunit, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.150; RuBisCO large subunit, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01338; RuBisCO_L_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR033966; RuBisCO.
DR InterPro; IPR020878; RuBisCo_large_chain_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR000685; RuBisCO_lsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036376; RuBisCO_lsu_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017443; RuBisCO_lsu_fd_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036422; RuBisCO_lsu_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020888; RuBisCO_lsuI.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42704; RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42704:SF9; RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE LARGE CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00016; RuBisCO_large; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02788; RuBisCO_large_N; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01052; RuBisCO; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDS00014; RuBisCO; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG00301; RuBisCO-like_proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51649; RuBisCo, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54966; RuBisCO, large subunit, small (N-terminal) domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00157; RUBISCO_LARGE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Calvin cycle {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022567,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Carbon dioxide fixation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023300,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Chloroplast {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302, ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA67184.1};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Monooxygenase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023033,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Photorespiration {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023238,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Photosynthesis {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Plastid {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022640}.
FT DOMAIN 3..123
FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large subunit
FT ferrodoxin-like N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02788"
FT DOMAIN 133..419
FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large subunit C-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00016"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA67184.1"
FT NON_TER 422
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAA67184.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 422 AA; 46662 MW; 06761F6C1023E724 CRC64;
LTYYTPDYET KDTDILAAFR MTPQPGLPPE EAGAAVAAES STGTWTTVWT DGLTSLDRYK
GRCYDIEPVA GEENQYIAYV AYPLDLFEEG SVTNMFTSIV GNVFGFKAPR ALRLEDLRIP
PAYSKTFIGP PHGIQVERDK LNKYGRPLLG CTIKPKLGLS AKNYGRAVYE CLRGGLDFTK
DDENVNSQPF MRWRDRFLFV AEALFKAQAE TGEIKGHYLN ATAGTCEEMM KRAIFARESG
APIVMHDYLT GGFTANTSLA FYCRDNGLLL HIHRAMHAVI DRQRNHGIHF RVLAKALRMS
GGDHIHVGTV VGKLEGERDV TLGFVDLLRD DYIEKDRSRG IYFTQDWVSM PGVFPVASGG
IHVWHMPALT EILGDDSVSQ FGGGTLGHPW GNAPGAVANR VASEACVQAR NEGRDLAREG
NE
//
