ID Q4KJC9_PSEF5 Unreviewed; 979 AA.
AC Q4KJC9;
DT 02-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 126.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAY95919.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=PFL_0510 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAY95919.1};
OS Pseudomonas fluorescens (strain ATCC BAA-477 / NRRL B-23932 / Pf-5).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=220664 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAY95919.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008540};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAY95919.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008540}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-477 / NRRL B-23932 / Pf-5
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008540};
RX PubMed=15980861; DOI=10.1038/nbt1110;
RA Paulsen I.T., Press C.M., Ravel J., Kobayashi D.Y., Myers G.S.,
RA Mavrodi D.V., DeBoy R.T., Seshadri R., Ren Q., Madupu R., Dodson R.J.,
RA Durkin A.S., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., Sullivan S.A., Rosovitz M.J.,
RA Gwinn M.L., Zhou L., Schneider D.J., Cartinhour S.W., Nelson W.C.,
RA Weidman J., Watkins K., Tran K., Khouri H., Pierson E.A., Pierson L.S.III.,
RA Thomashow L.S., Loper J.E.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the plant commensal Pseudomonas fluorescens
RT Pf-5.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 23:873-878(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
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DR EMBL; CP000076; AAY95919.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011058883.1; NC_004129.6.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4KJC9; -.
DR STRING; 220664.PFL_0510; -.
DR KEGG; pfl:PFL_0510; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|220664.5.peg.526; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1391; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006233_0_1_6; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008540; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016874; F:ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1510; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.330; Nucleotidyltransferases domain 2; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE_ADENYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Ligase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAY95919.1};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802, ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAY95919.1}.
FT DOMAIN 46..294
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 315..453
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT DOMAIN 574..827
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 872..947
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT REGION 1..458
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 469..979
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ SEQUENCE 979 AA; 109355 MW; 193E60A51FF7506C CRC64;
MSLPALAPVP AILLPLVSRA EQSLRGAVAA LEGDPGLADW STERWAEFAR VGAASDFVIE
QSLRDPLMLL ELVRSGELDR PFAPGELCAQ IAAAVQAAES EDQLGRVLRR QRTRQQVRII
WRDLTRQADL VQTCRDLSDL ADACIDQAYQ WLYLRHTQQF GVPTGGRSGE PQQMVILGMG
KLGAVELNLS SDIDLIFAYP EGGETVGVKR PLDNQEFFIR LGQRLIKALD PMTVDGFVFR
VDMRLRPYGS AGALVLSFNA LEQYYQDQGR DWERYAMIKA RVVAGDQAAG AQLLDMLRPF
VYRRYLDFSA IEALRTMKQL IQQEVRRKGM ADNIKLGSGG IREVEFIAQA FQLIHGGRDL
SLQQRPLLKV LGTLEGQGYL PPAVISELRE GYEFLRYTEH AIQAIADRQT QMLPDNPQDQ
ARIAFMLGFA DWNAFHEQLM HWRGRVDWHF RQVIADPDED EGAESEVVVG GEWLPLWEEA
QDEEAACRQL QEGGFVDAPK ALRALAGLRG SPQLRAMQRL GRERLDAFIP RLLAQAVEHA
NPDLVLERVL PLVEAVARRS AYLVLLTENP GALRRLLTLC AASPWIAEQI TRFPLLLDEL
LNEGRLFKPP LAPELAAELR ERLTRIPEDD LEQQMEALRH FKLAHRLRVA ASEIAGSLPL
MKVSDYLTWL AEAILEQVLA LAWRQTVSKH GAPLRTDGTL CDPGFIIVGY GKVGGIELGH
GSDLDLVFIH DGDPQAETDG PKPIDGAQFF TRLGQRIIHL LTTQTNSGQL YEVDMRLRPS
GASGLLVSSL GAFARYQENE AWTWEHQALV RARVLVGSQD VGQAFEKVRA AVLGKKRDLP
KLRQEVSEMR AKMRDNLGSR LTAAGTAANA FEATAPFDLK QDAGGIVDIE FMVQYAALAW
SEEHPSLLRY TDNIRILEGL EQVGLMPASD ASLLREVYKA YRSAAHRQAL QNEAGIITGD
QFVTERREVL RIWRELGLS
//
