ID Q5CWK1_CRYPI Unreviewed; 445 AA.
AC Q5CWK1;
DT 12-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 12-APR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin beta chain {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013288, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN ORFNames=cgd6_4760 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAK90185.1};
OS Cryptosporidium parvum (strain Iowa II).
OC Eukaryota; Sar; Alveolata; Apicomplexa; Conoidasida; Coccidia;
OC Eucoccidiorida; Eimeriorina; Cryptosporidiidae; Cryptosporidium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=353152 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAK90185.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006726};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAK90185.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006726}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Iowa II {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006726};
RX PubMed=15044751; DOI=10.1126/science.1094786;
RA Abrahamsen M.S., Templeton T.J., Enomoto S., Abrahante J.E., Zhu G.,
RA Lancto C.A., Deng M., Liu C., Widmer G., Tzipori S., Buck G.A., Xu P.,
RA Bankier A.T., Dear P.H., Konfortov B.A., Spriggs H.F., Iyer L.,
RA Anantharaman V., Aravind L., Kapur V.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the apicomplexan, Cryptosporidium parvum.";
RL Science 304:441-445(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAK90185.1}.
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DR EMBL; AAEE01000002; EAK90185.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_627803.1; XM_627803.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5CWK1; -.
DR SMR; Q5CWK1; -.
DR STRING; 353152.Q5CWK1; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; EAK90185; EAK90185; cgd6_4760.
DR GeneID; 3376001; -.
DR KEGG; cpv:cgd6_4760; -.
DR InParanoid; Q5CWK1; -.
DR OMA; VMCIDNE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 3124041at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006726; Chromosome 6.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02187; beta_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002453; Beta_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF429; TUBULIN BETA-1 CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01163; BETATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006726}.
FT DOMAIN 48..245
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 247..384
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:EAK90185.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 445 AA; 49995 MW; 925620CE8E632E31 CRC64;
RMREIVHIQG GQCGNQIGAK FWEVISDEHG IDPTGTYHGE SDLQMERINV FYNEASGGRY
VPRAILVDLE PGTMDSVRAG PFGSLFRPDN FIFGQSGAGN IWAKGHYTEG AELLDAVMDV
VRHEAESCDC LQGFQITHSL GGGTGSGMGT LLVGKIHEEF PDRILQTFSV FPSPKVSDTV
VEPYNATLSI HQLVENSDAV QVIDNEALYD ICFRTLKLTN PSYGDLNHLV SVAMSGVTCC
LRFPGQLNSD LRKMCVNLVP FPRLHFFMIG FAPLTSRGSQ QYRSLSVAEL TQQMFDAKNM
MCASDPRHGR YLTASVMFRG RMSTKEVDEQ MLLVQNRNSS YFVEWIPNNI KSSVCDIPPK
GLKMASTFVG NSTAIQEMFR RVAEQFTSMF RRKAFLHWYT GEGMDEMEFT EAESNMNDLV
SEYQQYQDVP VEEDEYPDDE HHIEA
//
