ID Q65V04_MANSM Unreviewed; 530 AA.
AC Q65V04;
DT 25-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 25-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 118.
DE RecName: Full=2-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00018198, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE EC=2.3.3.13 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012973, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029993, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
GN Name=leuA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAU37206.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=MS0599 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAU37206.1};
OS Mannheimia succiniciproducens (strain MBEL55E).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC Pasteurellaceae; Basfia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=221988 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAU37206.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000607};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAU37206.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000607}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MBEL55E {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAU37206.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000607};
RX PubMed=15378067; DOI=10.1038/nbt1010;
RA Hong S.H., Kim J.S., Lee S.Y., In Y.H., Choi S.S., Rih J.-K., Kim C.H.,
RA Jeong H., Hur C.G., Kim J.J.;
RT "The genome sequence of the capnophilic rumen bacterium Mannheimia
RT succiniciproducens.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 22:1275-1281(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA
CC with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-ketoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3-
CC hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate).
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00037629, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O = (2S)-2-
CC isopropylmalate + CoA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21524, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.3.13;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004689,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase
CC family. LeuA type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009396,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025}.
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DR EMBL; AE016827; AAU37206.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q65V04; -.
DR STRING; 221988.MS0599; -.
DR KEGG; msu:MS0599; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0119; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022158_0_1_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00070.
DR Proteomes; UP000000607; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003852; F:2-isopropylmalate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003985; F:acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07940; DRE_TIM_IPMS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.238.260; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.160.270; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01025; LeuA_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013709; 2-isopropylmalate_synth_dimer.
DR InterPro; IPR002034; AIPM/Hcit_synth_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR036230; LeuA_allosteric_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005671; LeuA_bact_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR000891; PYR_CT.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00973; leuA_bact; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10277:SF9; 2-ISOPROPYLMALATE SYNTHASE 1, CHLOROPLASTIC-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10277; HOMOCITRATE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00682; HMGL-like; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08502; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR SMART; SM00917; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF110921; 2-isopropylmalate synthase LeuA, allosteric (dimerisation) domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51569; Aldolase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00815; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00816; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50991; PYR_CT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01025};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
KW Leucine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022430, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01025};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023211, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01025};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01025}.
FT DOMAIN 16..278
FT /note="Pyruvate carboxyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50991"
FT REGION 403..530
FT /note="Regulatory domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025"
FT BINDING 25
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025"
FT BINDING 213
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01025"
SQ SEQUENCE 530 AA; 57908 MW; FCCD8DAB772E9263 CRC64;
MNVHNKRIRT MANNRVIIFD TTLRDGEQAL KASLTVKEKL QIALALERLG VDVMEVGFPV
SSAGDFESVQ TIAVHVKNSV VCGLSRAVNK DIDAAAEALK VAERFRIHTF IATSALHVEA
KLKRSFDDVV EMAVAAVKRA RRYTDDVEFS CEDAGRTGID NICRVVEAAI NAGATTVNIP
DTVGFCLPTE YGNIIHQVMN RVPNIDKAVV SVHCHNDLGM ATANSLTAVL NGARQIECTI
NGIGERAGNT ALEEVVMSIK TRQDLFGVDT RINTQEIHRV SQMVSQICNM PIQPNKAIVG
ENAFSHSSGI HQDGMLKNKN TYEIMSPETI GLKKEKLNLT ARSGRAAVKG HMADMGYTEQ
DYDLDKLYEA FLKLADKKGQ VFDYDLEALA FIDMQQGDED RLKLDVITSQ TISTLPASAF
VQVELDGKRI NKTSNGGNGP VDAVYNAIMQ IVGMDLKMSH YNLTAKGEGA EALGQVDIVV
EYQGRKFHGV GLATDIVESS ALALVHAINA IYRSQKVADL KKDLKHIHTV
//
