ID Q6BSH4_DEBHA Unreviewed; 449 AA.
AC Q6BSH4;
DT 16-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 04-NOV-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 124.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin beta chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN OrderedLocusNames=DEHA2D08800g {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAG86997.2};
OS Debaryomyces hansenii (strain ATCC 36239 / CBS 767 / BCRC 21394 / JCM 1990
OS / NBRC 0083 / IGC 2968) (Yeast) (Torulaspora hansenii).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Debaryomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284592 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAG86997.2, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000599};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAG86997.2, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000599}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 36239 / CBS 767 / BCRC 21394 / JCM 1990 / NBRC 0083 / IGC
RC 2968 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000599};
RX PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RG Genolevures;
RA Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA Beckerich J.M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.F., Straub M.L.,
RA Suleau A., Swennene D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M., Westhof E.,
RA Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic I., Bolotin-Fukuhara M., Thierry A.,
RA Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C., Weissenbach J.,
RA Wincker P., Souciet J.L.;
RT "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL Nature 430:35-44(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011747,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
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DR EMBL; CR382136; CAG86997.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_458846.2; XM_458846.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6BSH4; -.
DR STRING; 284592.Q6BSH4; -.
DR GeneID; 2901559; -.
DR KEGG; dha:DEHA2D08800g; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:DEHA2D08800g; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1375; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015718_1_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q6BSH4; -.
DR OMA; VMCIDNE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 899149at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000599; Chromosome D.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02187; beta_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013838; Beta-tubulin_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002453; Beta_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF492; TUBULIN BETA-4 CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01163; BETATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00228; TUBULIN_B_AUTOREG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000599}.
FT DOMAIN 47..244
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 246..383
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
SQ SEQUENCE 449 AA; 50038 MW; EC51505EB03F66FA CRC64;
MREIIHLSTG QCGNQIGAAF WETICGEHGL DNNGNYHGED DLQKAKLNVY FNEASSGKYV
PRAVLVDLEP GTIDGVKTSN IGNLFRPDNY IFGQSSAGNV WAKGHYTEGA ELVDSVMDVI
RREAEGCDSL QGFQITHSLG GGTGSGMGTL LISKMREEFP DRMMATFSVV PSPKVSDTVI
EPYNATLSIH QLVENSDETF CIDNEALYNI CQKTLKLPQP SYAELNSLVS SVMSGVTTSL
RYPGQLNSDL RKLAVNLVPF PRLHFFMVGY APLTSLRSKS FRSLTVPELT QQMFDAKNMM
AASDPRNGRY LTVAAFFRGK VSTKEVDDEM HKVQTRNSSY FVEWIPNNVQ TAVCSVPPKD
LDMSATFIGN STSIQELFKR VGDQFSAMFR RKAFLHWYTS EGMDEMEFTE AESNMNDLVS
EYQQYQDAGV DDEEELDYAD EVPLEDGLE
//
