ID Q6ED75_9PASS Unreviewed; 957 AA.
AC Q6ED75;
DT 16-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 13-SEP-2023, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=V(D)J recombination-activating protein 1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00021277, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
DE EC=2.3.2.27 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012483, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
DE EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=RAG1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAR16408.1};
OS Schiffornis turdina (thrush-like Schiffornis).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Passeriformes; Pipridae; Schiffornis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=369612 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAR16408.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAR16408.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RX PubMed=15263073; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0401892101;
RA Barker F.K., Cibois A., Schikler P., Feinstein J., Cracraft J.;
RT "Phylogeny and diversification of the largest avian radiation.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:11040-11045(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalytic component of the RAG complex, a multiprotein
CC complex that mediates the DNA cleavage phase during V(D)J
CC recombination. V(D)J recombination assembles a diverse repertoire of
CC immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor genes in developing B and T-
CC lymphocytes through rearrangement of different V (variable), in some
CC cases D (diversity), and J (joining) gene segments. In the RAG complex,
CC RAG1 mediates the DNA-binding to the conserved recombination signal
CC sequences (RSS) and catalyzes the DNA cleavage activities by
CC introducing a double-strand break between the RSS and the adjacent
CC coding segment. RAG2 is not a catalytic component but is required for
CC all known catalytic activities. DNA cleavage occurs in 2 steps: a first
CC nick is introduced in the top strand immediately upstream of the
CC heptamer, generating a 3'-hydroxyl group that can attack the
CC phosphodiester bond on the opposite strand in a direct
CC transesterification reaction, thereby creating 4 DNA ends: 2 hairpin
CC coding ends and 2 blunt, 5'-phosphorylated ends.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC EC=2.3.2.27; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000900,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. Mg(2+) or Mn(2+).
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00820,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The NBD (nonamer binding) DNA-binding domain mediates the
CC specific binding to the nonamer RSS motif by forming a tightly
CC interwoven homodimer that binds and synapses 2 nonamer elements, with
CC each NBD making contact with both DNA molecules. Each RSS is composed
CC of well-conserved heptamer (consensus 5'-CACAGTG-3') and nonamer
CC (consensus 5'-ACAAAAACC-3') sequences separated by a spacer of either
CC 12 bp or 23 bp. {ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00820}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RAG1 family. {ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00820, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024}.
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DR EMBL; AY443330; AAR16408.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004519; F:endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042393; F:histone binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030183; P:B cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006325; P:chromatin organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0033077; P:T cell differentiation in thymus; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0033151; P:V(D)J recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd16530; RING-HC_RAG1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 6.10.140.510; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.160.60; Classic Zinc Finger; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; Zinc/RING finger domain, C3HC4 (zinc finger); 1.
DR InterPro; IPR024627; RAG1.
DR InterPro; IPR035714; RAG1_imp-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR019485; RAG1_Znf.
DR InterPro; IPR023336; RAG_nonamer-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018957; Znf_C3HC4_RING-type.
DR InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR InterPro; IPR017907; Znf_RING_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11539:SF0; V(D)J RECOMBINATION-ACTIVATING PROTEIN 1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11539; VDJ RECOMBINATION ACTIVATING PROTEIN 1 RAG1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12940; RAG1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12560; RAG1_imp_bd; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00097; zf-C3HC4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10426; zf-RAG1; 1.
DR SMART; SM00184; RING; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57667; beta-beta-alpha zinc fingers; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57850; RING/U-box; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51487; NBD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51765; ZF_RAG1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00518; ZF_RING_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chromatin regulator {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022853,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
KW DNA recombination {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023172, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00820};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00820};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022722, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00820};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
KW Ubl conjugation pathway {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022786,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU366024};
KW Zinc-finger {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022771, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU01101}.
FT DOMAIN 257..295
FT /note="RING-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50089"
FT DOMAIN 318..347
FT /note="RAG1-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51765"
FT DOMAIN 358..425
FT /note="NBD"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51487"
FT DNA_BIND 358..425
FT /note="NBD"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00820"
FT REGION 1..27
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1..19
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAR16408.1"
FT NON_TER 957
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAR16408.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 957 AA; 109998 MW; 04849FFFE5A8027E CRC64;
KVRSFEKTSS DDRQHINKDQ AKGITSSNKE IILHKDKAVS REDKMELMGN RQALEKEACD
MKTRDNRTHQ NNLKQLCRIC GVSFKTDCYK RTHPVHGPVD DETLCLLRKK EKKATSWPDL
IAKVFKIDVR GDVDTIHPTR FCHNCWSIIH RKYSNNLCEV YFPRNNTMEW QPHSPNCDVC
HTTSRGVKRK SQPQSVQQGK RVKTIVERAR LNRGVKNQAQ INNKNLMKEI VNCKNIHLST
KLLAVDYPVD FIKSISCQIC EHILADPVET TCRHLFCRTC ILKCIKVMGS YCPSCWYPCF
PTDLVTPVKS FLNILDSLGI RCPVKECDEE ILHGKYGQHL SNHKEMKDRE LYSYINKGGR
PRQHLLSLTR RAQKHRLREL KRQVKAFAEK EEGGDIKAVC MTLFLLALRA KNEHRQADEL
EAIMQGRGSG LHPAVCLAIR VNTFLSCSQY HKMYRTVKAV TGRQIFQPLH ALRTAEKALL
PGYHPFEWKP PLKNVSTNTE VGIIDGLSGL PLSVDDYXVD TIAKRFRYDA ALVCALKDME
EEILEGMKAK NLDDYLNGPF TVVIKESCDG MGDVSEKHGS GPAVPEKAVR FSFTVMNIAI
AHGNESKRIF EEVKPNSELC CKPLCLMLAD ESDHETLTAI LSPLIAEREA MKNSELLLEM
GGILRTFRFV FRGTGYDEKL VREVEGLEAS GSTYICTLCD ATRLEASQNL VFHSITRSHA
ENLERYEIWR SNPYHESVDE LRDRVKGVSA KPFIETVPSI DALHCDIGNA TEFYRIFQME
IGELYKNPDV SKEERKRWQL TLDKHLRKKM NLKPMMKMSG NFARKLMSKE AVEAVCELIK
CEERHEALKE LMDLYLKMKP VWRSSCPAKE CPELLCQYSY NSQRFAELLS TKFKYRYEGK
ITNYFHKTLA HVPEIIERDG SIGAWASEGN ESGNKLFRRF RKMNARQSKF YEMEDVL
//
