ID SYK_STAAR Reviewed; 495 AA.
AC Q6GJF4;
DT 21-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Lysine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE EC=6.1.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE AltName: Full=Lysyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE Short=LysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
GN Name=lysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}; OrderedLocusNames=SAR0518;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282458;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MRSA252;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-lysine + tRNA(Lys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-lysyl-
CC tRNA(Lys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20792, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9696, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9697, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32551, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78529, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
CC Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00252};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
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DR EMBL; BX571856; CAG39540.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001288201.1; NC_002952.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6GJF4; -.
DR SMR; Q6GJF4; -.
DR KEGG; sar:SAR0518; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008255_6_0_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000596; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004824; F:lysine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0006430; P:lysyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00775; LysRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd04322; LysRS_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00252; Lys_tRNA_synth_class2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002313; Lys-tRNA-ligase_II.
DR InterPro; IPR034762; Lys-tRNA-ligase_II_bac/euk.
DR InterPro; IPR044136; Lys-tRNA-ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR018149; Lys-tRNA-synth_II_C.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00499; lysS_bact; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42918:SF9; LYSINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42918; LYSYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF039101; LysRS2; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00982; TRNASYNTHLYS.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..495
FT /note="Lysine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000152678"
FT BINDING 406
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
FT BINDING 413
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
FT BINDING 413
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
SQ SEQUENCE 495 AA; 56691 MW; 03DD2B03AD2D9D15 CRC64;
MSEEMNDQML VRRQKLQELY DLGIDPFGSK FDRSGLSSDL KEEWDQYSKE ELVEKEADSH
VAIAGRLMTK RGKGKAGFAH VQDLAGQIQI YVRKDQVGDD EFDLWKNADL GDIVGVEGVM
FKTNTGELSV KAKKFTLLTK SLRPLPDKFH GLQDIEQRYR QRYLDLITNE DSTRTFINRS
KIIQEMRNYL NNKGFLEVET PMMHQIAGGA AARPFVTHHN ALDATLYMRI AIELHLKRLI
VGGLEKVYEI GRVFRNEGVS TRHNPEFTMI ELYEAYADYH DIMDLTESMV RHIANEVLGS
AKVQYNGETI DLESAWTRLH IVDAVKEATG VDFYEVKSDE EAKALAKEHG IEIKDTMKYG
HILNEFFEQK VEETLIQPTF IYGHPTEISP LAKKNPEDPR FTDRFELFIV GREHANAFTE
LNDPIDQKGR FEAQLAEKAQ GNDEAHEMDE DYIEALEYGM PPTGGLGIGI DRLVMLLTDS
PSIRDVLLFP YMRQK
//
