ID Q6USI6_9MONI Unreviewed; 440 AA.
AC Q6USI6;
DT 05-JUL-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 22-FEB-2023, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large chain {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00017725, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
DE EC=4.1.1.39 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012287, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=rbcL {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAS19549.1};
OS Microgramma lycopodioides.
OG Plastid; Chloroplast {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAS19549.1}.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Polypodiopsida; Polypodiidae; Polypodiales; Polypodiineae; Polypodiaceae;
OC Polypodioideae; Microgramma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=253756 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAS19549.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAS19549.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RX PubMed=15120400; DOI=10.1016/j.ympev.2003.09.018;
RA Schneider H., Smith A.R., Cranfill R., Hildebrand T.J., Haufler C.H.,
RA Ranker T.A.;
RT "Unraveling the phylogeny of polygrammoid ferns (Polypodiaceae and
RT Grammitidaceae): exploring aspects of the diversification of epiphytic
RT plants.";
RL Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 31:1041-1063(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC substrate in the photorespiration process. Both reactions occur
CC simultaneously and in competition at the same active site.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025664}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 (2R)-3-phosphoglycerate + 2 H(+) = CO2 + D-ribulose 1,5-
CC bisphosphate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23124, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57870,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58272; EC=4.1.1.39;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001067,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate + O2 = (2R)-3-phosphoglycerate +
CC 2-phosphoglycolate + 2 H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:36631, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:57870, ChEBI:CHEBI:58033,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58272; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000537,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large chains and 8 small chains;
CC disulfide-linked. The disulfide link is formed within the large subunit
CC homodimers. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025888}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO large chain family. Type I
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006204}.
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DR EMBL; AY362575; AAS19549.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6USI6; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016984; F:ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd08212; RuBisCO_large_I; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.110; Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase, large subunit, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.150; RuBisCO large subunit, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01338; RuBisCO_L_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR033966; RuBisCO.
DR InterPro; IPR020878; RuBisCo_large_chain_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR000685; RuBisCO_lsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036376; RuBisCO_lsu_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017443; RuBisCO_lsu_fd_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036422; RuBisCO_lsu_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020888; RuBisCO_lsuI.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42704; RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42704:SF9; RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE LARGE CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00016; RuBisCO_large; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02788; RuBisCO_large_N; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01052; RuBisCO; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDS00014; RuBisCO; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG00301; RuBisCO-like_proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51649; RuBisCo, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54966; RuBisCO, large subunit, small (N-terminal) domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00157; RUBISCO_LARGE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Calvin cycle {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022567,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Carbon dioxide fixation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023300,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Chloroplast {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302, ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAS19549.1};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Monooxygenase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023033,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Photorespiration {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023238,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Photosynthesis {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000302};
KW Plastid {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022640}.
FT DOMAIN 14..134
FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large subunit
FT ferrodoxin-like N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02788"
FT DOMAIN 144..430
FT /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase large subunit C-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00016"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAS19549.1"
FT NON_TER 440
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAS19549.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 440 AA; 48736 MW; C37063A1DD791189 CRC64;
VGFKAGVKDY RLTYYTPEYK TKDTDILAAF RMTPQPGVPA EEAGAAVAAE SSTGTWTTVW
TDGLTSLDRY KGRCYDIEPV AGEENQYIAY VAYPLDLFEE GSVTNLFTSI VGNVFGFKAL
RALRLEDLRI PPAYSKTFIG PPHGIQVERD KLNKYGRPLL GCTIKPKLGL SAKNYGRAVY
ECLRGGLDFT KDDENVNSQP FMRWRDRFLF VAEALFKSQA ETGEIKGHYL NATAGTCEEM
MKRAVFAREL GAPIVMHDYL TGGFTANTSL AYYCRDNGLL LHIHRAMHAV IDRQRNHGMH
FRVLAKALRM SGGDHIHAGT VVGKLEGERE VTLGFVDLLR DDFIEKDRSR GIYFTQDWVS
MPGVLPVASG GIHVWHMPAL TEIFGDDSVL QFGGGTLGHP WGNAPGAVAN RVALEACVQA
RNEGRDLARE GNEIIREASK
//
