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Database: UniProt
Entry: Q6X7J5
LinkDB: Q6X7J5
Original site: Q6X7J5 
ID   WOX8_ARATH              Reviewed;         325 AA.
AC   Q6X7J5; Q9FNM4;
DT   15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=WUSCHEL-related homeobox 8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14711878};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein STIMPY-LIKE {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17706632};
GN   Name=WOX8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14711878};
GN   Synonyms=STPL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17706632};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At5g45980 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT5G45980};
GN   ORFNames=K15I22.18 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAB08243.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], POSSIBLE FUNCTION, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=14711878; DOI=10.1242/dev.00963;
RA   Haecker A., Gross-Hardt R., Geiges B., Sarkar A., Breuninger H.,
RA   Herrmann M., Laux T.;
RT   "Expression dynamics of WOX genes mark cell fate decisions during early
RT   embryonic patterning in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Development 131:657-668(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9405937; DOI=10.1093/dnares/4.4.291;
RA   Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Kaneko T., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. II. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,044,062 bp covered by thirteen physically
RT   assigned P1 clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 4:291-300(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=17706632; DOI=10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.07.019;
RA   Wu X., Chory J., Weigel D.;
RT   "Combinations of WOX activities regulate tissue proliferation during
RT   Arabidopsis embryonic development.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 309:306-316(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=21802295; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2011.06.049;
RA   Jeong S., Palmer T.M., Lukowitz W.;
RT   "The RWP-RK factor GROUNDED promotes embryonic polarity by facilitating
RT   YODA MAP kinase signaling.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 21:1268-1276(2011).
RN   [6]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND INDUCTION BY WRKY2.
RX   PubMed=21316593; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2011.01.009;
RA   Ueda M., Zhang Z., Laux T.;
RT   "Transcriptional activation of Arabidopsis axis patterning genes WOX8/9
RT   links zygote polarity to embryo development.";
RL   Dev. Cell 20:264-270(2011).
RN   [7]
RP   INDUCTION BY CLE8, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=22427333; DOI=10.1105/tpc.111.094839;
RA   Fiume E., Fletcher J.C.;
RT   "Regulation of Arabidopsis embryo and endosperm development by the
RT   polypeptide signaling molecule CLE8.";
RL   Plant Cell 24:1000-1012(2012).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=22827849; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2012.05113.x;
RA   Lie C., Kelsom C., Wu X.;
RT   "WOX2 and STIMPY-LIKE/WOX8 promote cotyledon boundary formation in
RT   Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant J. 72:674-682(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable transcription factor, which may be involved in
CC       embryonic patterning (PubMed:14711878). May be required for basal
CC       embryo development after fertilization (PubMed:14711878). Acts
CC       partially redundantly with STIP in promoting embryonic cell division
CC       and proliferation (PubMed:17706632). Promotes cotyledon boundary
CC       formation by maintaining the symmetry in CUC genes expression domains
CC       (PubMed:22827849). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17706632,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22827849, ECO:0000303|PubMed:14711878}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00108}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed only in the egg cell (PubMed:21316593).
CC       Not detected in the pollen tube (PubMed:21316593). Expressed in the
CC       zygote, the basal cell, and later the suspensor (PubMed:21802295).
CC       Expressed in all suspensor cells, except the hypophysis, and in the
CC       embryo surrounding region (ESR) endosperm cells (PubMed:22427333).
CC       Strongly expressed in the suspensor cells, with a weak expression also
CC       detected throughout the developing embryo (PubMed:22827849).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21316593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21802295,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22427333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22827849}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Detected in the egg cell and the central cell of
CC       the embryo sac (PubMed:14711878). After fertilization, it is expressed
CC       in the zygote (PubMed:14711878). After the first division of the
CC       zygote, it is detected exclusively in the basal daughter cell, while
CC       WOX2 is expressed in the apical daughter cell (PubMed:14711878).
CC       Through the 16-cell stage, it is expressed in all descendants of the
CC       basal daughter, the developing suspensor and the hypophyseal cell
CC       (PubMed:14711878). After the hypophysis had divided, expression stops
CC       in descendants, but remains present in the extra embryonic suspensor
CC       (PubMed:14711878). Moreover it is found in the cellularized endosperm
CC       of the micropylar region during the globular and heart stages of
CC       embryogenesis (PubMed:14711878). Not expressed later in embryogenesis
CC       or in postembryonic stages (PubMed:14711878). Activated in the zygote
CC       after fertilization (PubMed:21316593). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14711878,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21316593}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated in the zygote after fertilization by the
CC       transcription factor WRKY2 (PubMed:21316593). Up-regulated by CLE8
CC       (PubMed:22427333). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21316593,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22427333}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype, due to the redundancy with
CC       WOX9 (PubMed:17706632). Wox8 and wox9 double mutants are embryo lethal,
CC       with embryos disrupted as early as the first cell division in the
CC       embryo proper (PubMed:17706632). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17706632}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the WUS homeobox family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAB08243.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AY251400; AAP37138.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB006698; BAB08243.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED95323.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_199410.2; NM_123966.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6X7J5; -.
DR   SMR; Q6X7J5; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.Q6X7J5; -.
DR   PaxDb; 3702-AT5G45980-1; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G45980.1; AT5G45980.1; AT5G45980.
DR   GeneID; 834638; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G45980.1; AT5G45980.1; AT5G45980.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G45980; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G45980; -.
DR   TAIR; AT5G45980; WOX8.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QVSY; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030463_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6X7J5; -.
DR   OMA; YMHYSNC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 405722at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6X7J5; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q6X7J5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q6X7J5; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q6X7J5; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; ISS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0090451; P:cotyledon boundary formation; IGI:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0048825; P:cotyledon development; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009793; P:embryo development ending in seed dormancy; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0030010; P:establishment of cell polarity; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0008284; P:positive regulation of cell population proliferation; IGI:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0050793; P:regulation of developmental process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00086; homeodomain; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.60; Homeodomain-like; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001356; Homeobox_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR044557; WOX8/9-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47288:SF3; WUSCHEL-RELATED HOMEOBOX 8; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47288; WUSCHEL-RELATED HOMEOBOX 9; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00046; Homeodomain; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00389; HOX; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; Homeodomain-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50071; HOMEOBOX_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Developmental protein; DNA-binding; Homeobox; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..325
FT                   /note="WUSCHEL-related homeobox 8"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000049375"
FT   DNA_BIND        51..115
FT                   /note="Homeobox; WUS-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00108"
SQ   SEQUENCE   325 AA;  36312 MW;  370B5CBBAD1CB809 CRC64;
     MSSSNKNWPS MFKSKPCNNN HHHQHEIDTP SYMHYSNCNL SSSFSSDRIP DPKPRWNPKP
     EQIRILESIF NSGTINPPRE EIQRIRIRLQ EYGQIGDANV FYWFQNRKSR AKHKLRVHHK
     SPKMSKKDKT VIPSTDADHC FGFVNQETGL YPVQNNELVV TEPAGFLFPV HNDPSAAQSA
     FGFGDFVVPV VTEEGMAFST VNNGVNLETN ENFDKIPAIN LYGGDGNGGG NCFPPLTVPL
     TINQSQEKRD VGLSGGEDVG DNVYPVRMTV FINEMPIEVV SGLFNVKAAF GNDAVLINSF
     GQPILTDEFG VTYQPLQNGA IYYLI
//
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