ID Q741W5_MYCPA Unreviewed; 519 AA.
AC Q741W5;
DT 05-JUL-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 142.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
GN Name=metS {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAS03289.1};
GN Synonyms=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
GN OrderedLocusNames=MAP_0972c {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAS03289.1};
OS Mycolicibacterium paratuberculosis (strain ATCC BAA-968 / K-10)
OS (Mycobacterium paratuberculosis).
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC).
OX NCBI_TaxID=262316 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAS03289.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000580};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAS03289.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000580}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-968 / K-10 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000580};
RX PubMed=16116077; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0505662102;
RA Li L., Bannantine J.P., Zhang Q., Amonsin A., May B.J., Alt D., Banerji N.,
RA Kanjilal S., Kapur V.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Mycobacterium avium subspecies
RT paratuberculosis.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:12344-12349(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003314,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01228};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 2B subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
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DR EMBL; AE016958; AAS03289.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003872752.1; NZ_CP106873.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q741W5; -.
DR SMR; Q741W5; -.
DR STRING; 262316.MAP_0972c; -.
DR GeneID; 75268958; -.
DR KEGG; mpa:MAP_0972c; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|262316.17.peg.1016; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_9_4_11; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000580; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.170.220.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01228; Met_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR023457; Met-tRNA_synth_2.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43326:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43326; METHIONYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000580}.
FT DOMAIN 4..363
FT /note="Methionyl/Leucyl tRNA synthetase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF09334"
FT DOMAIN 375..514
FT /note="Methionyl-tRNA synthetase anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF19303"
FT MOTIF 300..304
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
SQ SEQUENCE 519 AA; 58688 MW; 3F3022ED1D37C488 CRC64;
MRPFYVTTAI TYPNGDPHVG HAYEYIATDA IARFKRLDGF DVRFLTGTDE HGLKMVETAA
AEGIGTAELA RRNSDVFQRL QERLNISFDR FIRTTDPDHH EASKAIWRRM QAAGDIYLDS
YSGWYSVRDE RFFVESETKV LDDGTRVAAE TGAPLTWTEE QTYFFRLSAY TDKLLAHYEA
NPDFIAPEVR RNEVVSFVSG GLRDLSISRT SFDWGVKVPD HPDHVMYVWV DALTNYLTGV
GYPDTESEMF RRYWPADLHM IGKDIIRFHT VYWPAFLMSA GIELPRRVFA HGFLLNRGEK
MSKSVGNIVD PITLVDTFGV DQLRYFLLRE VPFGQDGSYT EDAIITRINT DLANELGNLA
QRSLSMIAKN LHSVVPEPGD FTGDDRELLQ TADGLLPRVR ASFDSQAMHL GLEAIWLMLG
EANKYFSAQQ PWVLRKSESE ADQTRFRTVL YVTCEVVRIA ALLVQPVMPE SAGKLLDLLG
QGQDRRAFDA LGARLAPGTV LPPPTGVFPR YQAESEKVD
//
