ID Q8I2U5_PLAF7 Unreviewed; 510 AA.
AC Q8I2U5;
DT 01-MAR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 149.
DE RecName: Full=Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003928};
DE Short=IMP dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE Short=IMPD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE Short=IMPDH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE EC=1.1.1.205 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003928};
GN ORFNames=PF3D7_0920800 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAD51890.1};
OS Plasmodium falciparum (isolate 3D7).
OC Eukaryota; Sar; Alveolata; Apicomplexa; Aconoidasida; Haemosporida;
OC Plasmodiidae; Plasmodium; Plasmodium (Laverania).
OX NCBI_TaxID=36329 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAD51890.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001450};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001450}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Isolate 3D7 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001450};
RX PubMed=12368864; DOI=10.1038/nature01097;
RA Gardner M.J., Hall N., Fung E., White O., Berriman M., Hyman R.W.,
RA Carlton J.M., Pain A., Nelson K.E., Bowman S., Paulsen I.T., James K.,
RA Eisen J.A., Rutherford K., Salzberg S.L., Craig A., Kyes S., Chan M.S.,
RA Nene V., Shallom S.J., Suh B., Peterson J., Angiuoli S., Pertea M.,
RA Allen J., Selengut J., Haft D., Mather M.W., Vaidya A.B., Martin D.M.,
RA Fairlamb A.H., Fraunholz M.J., Roos D.S., Ralph S.A., McFadden G.I.,
RA Cummings L.M., Subramanian G.M., Mungall C., Venter J.C., Carucci D.J.,
RA Hoffman S.L., Newbold C., Davis R.W., Fraser C.M., Barrell B.;
RT "Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.";
RL Nature 419:498-511(2002).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAD51890.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001450}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Isolate 3D7 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001450};
RX PubMed=12368867; DOI=10.1038/nature01095;
RA Hall N., Pain A., Berriman M., Churcher C., Harris B., Harris D.,
RA Mungall K., Bowman S., Atkin R., Baker S., Barron A., Brooks K.,
RA Buckee C.O., Burrows C., Cherevach I., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T.,
RA Christodoulou Z., Clark L., Clark R., Corto C., Cronin A., Davies R.,
RA Davies P., Dear P., Dearden F., Doggett J., Feltwell T., Goble A.,
RA Goodhead I., Gwilliam R., Hamlin N., Hance Z., Harper D., Hauser H.,
RA Hornsby T., Holroyd S., Horrocks P., Humphray S., Jagels K., James D.,
RA Johnson D., Kerhornou A., Knight A., Kontfortov B., Keyes S., Larke N.,
RA Lawson D., Lennard N., Line A., Maddison M., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA Moule S., Murphy L., Oliver K., Ormond D., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rajandream M-A., Rutter S., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M.,
RA Simmonds M., Seeger K., Sharp S., Smith R., Squares R., Squares S.,
RA Stevens K., Taylor K., Tivey A., Unwin L., Whitehead S., Woodward J.,
RA Sulston J.E., Craig A., Newbold C., Barrell B.G.;
RT "Sequence of Plasmodium falciparum chromosomes 1, 3-9 and 13.";
RL Nature 419:527-531(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to
CC xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting
CC step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore
CC plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + IMP + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11708,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57464,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC EC=1.1.1.205; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024264,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003928};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001958,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Mycophenolic acid (MPA) is a non-competitive
CC inhibitor that prevents formation of the closed enzyme conformation by
CC binding to the same site as the amobile flap. In contrast, mizoribine
CC monophosphate (MZP) is a competitive inhibitor that induces the closed
CC conformation. MPA is a potent inhibitor of mammalian IMPDHs but a poor
CC inhibitor of the bacterial enzymes. MZP is a more potent inhibitor of
CC bacterial IMPDH. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; XMP
CC from IMP: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003928}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005502, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003927}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AL844508; CAD51890.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001352079.1; XM_001352043.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8I2U5; -.
DR SMR; Q8I2U5; -.
DR STRING; 36329.Q8I2U5; -.
DR SwissPalm; Q8I2U5; -.
DR PaxDb; 5833-PFI1020c; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; CAD51890; CAD51890; PF3D7_0920800.
DR GeneID; 813484; -.
DR KEGG; pfa:PF3D7_0920800; -.
DR VEuPathDB; PlasmoDB:PF3D7_0920800; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022552_2_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q8I2U5; -.
DR OMA; MGYCGAK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 166969at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8I2U5; -.
DR Reactome; R-PFA-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR Reactome; R-PFA-73817; Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthesis.
DR Reactome; R-PFA-9748787; Azathioprine ADME.
DR UniPathway; UPA00601; UER00295.
DR Proteomes; UP000001450; Chromosome 9.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0003938; F:IMP dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006177; P:GMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006183; P:GTP biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd04601; CBS_pair_IMPDH; 1.
DR CDD; cd00381; IMPDH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01964; IMPDH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR000644; CBS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046342; CBS_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005990; IMP_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR015875; IMP_DH/GMP_Rdtase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001093; IMP_DH_GMPRt.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01302; IMP_dehydrog; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11911:SF111; INOSINE-5'-MONOPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11911; INOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00571; CBS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00478; IMPDH; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000130; IMPDH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00116; CBS; 2.
DR SMART; SM01240; IMPDH; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54631; CBS-domain pair; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51412; Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH); 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51371; CBS; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00487; IMP_DH_GMP_RED; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW CBS domain {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023122, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00703}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
KW GMP biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022749, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03156};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03156};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003927};
KW Potassium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022958, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
KW Purine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022755, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03156}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001450}.
FT DOMAIN 101..160
FT /note="CBS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51371"
FT DOMAIN 164..220
FT /note="CBS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51371"
FT ACT_SITE 314
FT /note="Thioimidate intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-1"
FT ACT_SITE 413
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-1"
FT BINDING 257..259
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-3"
FT BINDING 307..309
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-3"
FT BINDING 309
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-4"
FT BINDING 311
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-4"
FT BINDING 312
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT BINDING 314
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000130-4"
FT BINDING 347..349
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT BINDING 370..371
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT BINDING 394..398
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT BINDING 435
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
SQ SEQUENCE 510 AA; 56150 MW; 1C57A1C06FB9BE60 CRC64;
MASGWKADEV FGGVMSYTYD DIICMPGYID FALSDIDLTN NMTDNITLKT PVISSPMDTV
TGHKMSIALA LSGGLGVIHN NMSIEKQIEE VKKVKRFENG FIFDPYTFSP EHTVADVLET
KNRVGYKSYP ITVDGKVGSK LVGIITGVDY LYLTNKSMKI GDIMTTDVVT GSYPINLSDA
NKVLCDEKKS VLPIVNKNNE LIALVCRNDM HKNRIFPHAS KSQNKQLIVG ASISTREHDL
ERANQLIKNM IDVICIDSSQ GNSIYQIDTI KKIKSAHPDI PIIGGNVVTS QQAKNLIDAG
ADVLRIGMGS GSICTTQDVC AVGRAQGTAV YHVSKYAHTR NIKTIADGGI KNSGNIVKAL
SLGADFVMLG NLLAATEESC SEYYFENNVR LKIYRGMGSM EAMYNKGFNS KSRYLVDERK
NEYTDENIDE IKVSQGVSAS LVDKGSVLNL IPHLFKAVKH GFQSMGIRNI PELHSKLYSG
DIRFDVRSFN TIKEGKVSDN LIFNNKKFTT
//
