ID R4W292_9EURY Unreviewed; 256 AA.
AC R4W292;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 44.
DE RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=4.3.2.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE Short=IGPS subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN Name=hisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGN02771.1};
GN ORFNames=L593_14160 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGN02771.1};
OS Salinarchaeum sp. Harcht-Bsk1.
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC Natronoarchaeaceae; Salinarchaeum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1333523 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGN02771.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014072};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGN02771.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014072}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Harcht-Bsk1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGN02771.1};
RX PubMed=23868130;
RA Dominova I.N., Sorokin D.Y., Kublanov I.V., Patrushev M.V.,
RA Toshchakov S.V.;
RT "Complete Genome Sequence of Salinarchaeum sp. Strain HArcht-Bsk1T,
RT Isolated from Hypersaline Lake Baskunchak, Russia.";
RL Genome Announc. 1:E00505-13(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and
CC AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site
CC of HisF. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000619, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001062, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005091, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011152,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
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DR EMBL; CP005962; AGN02771.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R4W292; -.
DR STRING; 1333523.L593_14160; -.
DR KEGG; sali:L593_14160; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1333523.5.peg.2897; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00089; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_071837_2_1_2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR Proteomes; UP000014072; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701; IMIDAZOLE GLYCEROL PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE SUBUNIT HISH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701:SF1; IMIDAZOLE GLYCEROL PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE SUBUNIT HISH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR SMART; SM01211; GATase_5; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00278}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
KW ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00605};
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGN02771.1};
KW Histidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023102, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00278};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014072};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGN02771.1}.
FT DOMAIN 53..250
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00117"
FT ACT_SITE 126
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000495-1"
FT ACT_SITE 234
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000495-1"
FT ACT_SITE 236
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000495-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 256 AA; 27524 MW; FCE344B93BA0E3B5 CRC64;
MAITVIPIRP RAATVASKEN HLPANVESVD MSQEQVAGDA VDAGEDPLAE IAVVDYGLGN
LRSVTRGLER AGAAVEITDD RDEIRAADGI VLPGVGAFRE GVENAGPFRD ALLEAAEDGQ
PLFGICLGMQ MLLTDSEEAE RAGQGDVTGL DLIPGTNRRF DQGQKVPHMG WNELHVEQEH
PLVEGVDGDY AYFVHSYYAV PEDEAATVAT TDYETRFASV VANEAGNVFG TQFHPEKSGE
TGLRILRNFV ELCAEQ
//
