ID R6EBD9_9CLOT Unreviewed; 747 AA.
AC R6EBD9;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 34.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-1,4 glucan phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
DE EC=2.4.1.1 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
GN ORFNames=BN547_01787 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA87462.1};
OS Clostridium sp. CAG:230.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1262782 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA87462.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017961};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA87462.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017961}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGS:230 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017961};
RA Nielsen H.B., Almeida M., Juncker A.S., Rasmussen S., Li J., Sunagawa S.,
RA Plichta D., Gautier L., Le Chatelier E., Peletier E., Bonde I., Nielsen T.,
RA Manichanh C., Arumugam M., Batto J., Santos M.B.Q.D., Blom N., Borruel N.,
RA Burgdorf K.S., Boumezbeur F., Casellas F., Dore J., Guarner F., Hansen T.,
RA Hildebrand F., Kaas R.S., Kennedy S., Kristiansen K., Kultima J.R.,
RA Leonard P., Levenez F., Lund O., Moumen B., Le Paslier D., Pons N.,
RA Pedersen O., Prifti E., Qin J., Raes J., Tap J., Tims S., Ussery D.W.,
RA Yamada T., MetaHit consortium, Renault P., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Bork P.,
RA Wang J., Brunak S., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Dependencies among metagenomic species, viruses, plasmids and units of
RT genetic variation.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allosteric enzyme that catalyzes the rate-limiting step in
CC glycogen catabolism, the phosphorolytic cleavage of glycogen to produce
CC glucose-1-phosphate, and plays a central role in maintaining cellular
CC and organismal glucose homeostasis. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in
CC carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their
CC regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all
CC known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025174}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + phosphate = [(1->4)-alpha-D-
CC glucosyl](n-1) + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41732,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9586, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.4.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001275,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycogen phosphorylase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006047, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA87462.1}.
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DR EMBL; CBCQ010000149; CDA87462.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R6EBD9; -.
DR STRING; 1262782.BN547_01787; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000017961; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008184; F:glycogen phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102250; F:linear malto-oligosaccharide phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102499; F:SHG alpha-glucan phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2000; Glycogen Phosphorylase B; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR011833; Glycg_phsphrylas.
DR InterPro; IPR000811; Glyco_trans_35.
DR InterPro; IPR035090; Pyridoxal_P_attach_site.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02093; P_ylase; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468; GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468:SF3; GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00343; Phosphorylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000460; Pprylas_GlgP; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53756; UDP-Glycosyltransferase/glycogen phosphorylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00102; PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023277,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000460-1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017961};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
FT MOD_RES 597
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000460-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 747 AA; 85417 MW; 6F043D5EE49EF057 CRC64;
MYENEIAQIT ARNSNEEIYS GLLELAGKIT QQKGRIEGKK KLYYISAEFL IGKLLSNNLI
NLGIYDQVAE SLKAHGKSMA EIEEIENEPS LGNGGLGRLA ACFLDSIATL GLPGDGIGLN
YHLGLFKQEF EKNLQKEVPN PWMTQKSWLR RTDVSYPVIL GDKKVQSVMY EIDVTGYDNK
CNTLKLFDLD TVDESIVQDG GIQFDKENIS KNLTLFLYPD DSDYQGQLLR IYQQYFMVSN
AAQLIIDEAQ AKGSNLYDLP DYAVIQINDT HPTMVIPEMI RQLVLHNIEM DDAIEIVSKM
CAYTNHTILA EALETWPLWF LDRVVPQLVP IIKMLDVKVK EKYQDERVAI IDKDQRVHMA
HIDIHYGFSV NGVAALHTKI LEESELKPFK DIYPNKFNNK TNGITFRRWL LHCDHELAAF
ITEKIGDGYK KDAAELEKLL TAADNAADLE KILAIKKTKK QQLKSYLEQK EGVTIDEDSI
LDVQVKRLHE YKRQQMNALY IIYKYMQIKA GHKPKRPITM IFGAKAAPAY TIAKDIIHLI
LCLSEVIRKD QEVSPYLKVV MLENYNVTYA EKVIPAADVS EQISLASKEA SGTGNMKFML
NGAITLGTED GANVEIHEFV GDDNIYIFGE SSNEVIEHYK NADYVAEKIY DRDPEIAKLV
DFIISKELFA VGNKKSLIRL YMEIVTKDWF MTLLDIKDYI RVKEQLFEDY EDRNAWAKKM
LVNISKAGFF SSDRTIEQYN EDIWKLK
//
