ID R7FN61_9CLOT Unreviewed; 352 AA.
AC R7FN61;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=DNA integrity scanning protein DisA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE AltName: Full=Cyclic di-AMP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE Short=c-di-AMP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE AltName: Full=Diadenylate cyclase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE EC=2.7.7.85 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
GN Name=disA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
GN ORFNames=BN670_01424 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE15147.1};
OS Clostridium sp. CAG:470.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1262812 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE15147.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018084};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE15147.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018084}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGS:470 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018084};
RA Nielsen H.B., Almeida M., Juncker A.S., Rasmussen S., Li J., Sunagawa S.,
RA Plichta D., Gautier L., Le Chatelier E., Peletier E., Bonde I., Nielsen T.,
RA Manichanh C., Arumugam M., Batto J., Santos M.B.Q.D., Blom N., Borruel N.,
RA Burgdorf K.S., Boumezbeur F., Casellas F., Dore J., Guarner F., Hansen T.,
RA Hildebrand F., Kaas R.S., Kennedy S., Kristiansen K., Kultima J.R.,
RA Leonard P., Levenez F., Lund O., Moumen B., Le Paslier D., Pons N.,
RA Pedersen O., Prifti E., Qin J., Raes J., Tap J., Tims S., Ussery D.W.,
RA Yamada T., MetaHit consortium, Renault P., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Bork P.,
RA Wang J., Brunak S., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Dependencies among metagenomic species, viruses, plasmids and units of
RT genetic variation.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Has also diadenylate cyclase activity, catalyzing the
CC condensation of 2 ATP molecules into cyclic di-AMP (c-di-AMP). c-di-AMP
CC acts as a signaling molecule that couples DNA integrity with
CC progression of sporulation. The rise in c-di-AMP level generated by
CC DisA while scanning the chromosome, operates as a positive signal that
CC advances sporulation; upon encountering a lesion, the DisA focus
CC arrests at the damaged site and halts c-di-AMP synthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Participates in a DNA-damage check-point that is active prior
CC to asymmetric division when DNA is damaged. DisA forms globular foci
CC that rapidly scan along the chromosomes during sporulation, searching
CC for lesions. When a lesion is present, DisA pauses at the lesion site.
CC This triggers a cellular response that culminates in a temporary block
CC in sporulation initiation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP = 3',3'-c-di-AMP + 2 diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35655,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:71500; EC=2.7.7.85;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000877, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01438};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DisA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE15147.1}.
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DR EMBL; CBII010000088; CDE15147.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R7FN61; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000018084; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0106408; F:diadenylate cyclase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019932; P:second-messenger-mediated signaling; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.20; 5' to 3' exonuclease, C-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1260.110; DNA integrity scanning linker region; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1700.10; DNA integrity scanning protein, DisA, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01438; DisA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR038331; DisA_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036888; DNA_integrity_DisA_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018906; DNA_integrity_scan_DisA_link.
DR InterPro; IPR003390; DNA_integrity_scan_DisA_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023763; DNA_integrity_scanning_protein.
DR InterPro; IPR010994; RuvA_2-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34185; DIADENYLATE CYCLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34185:SF3; DNA INTEGRITY SCANNING PROTEIN DISA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02457; DAC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10635; DisA-linker; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47781; RuvA domain 2-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF143597; YojJ-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51794; DAC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438}.
FT DOMAIN 1..138
FT /note="DAC"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51794"
FT BINDING 67
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
FT BINDING 85
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
FT BINDING 98..102
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
SQ SEQUENCE 352 AA; 40479 MW; AA6B7482E83883E0 CRC64;
MTADLLKLIA PGTPIRDGLE NILRAKTGAL LLITDNNDVI KEIVDGGFYI NEEYTSSKLY
ELAKMDGAIV LSGDLKRILF ANAQLIPSRE IETRETGTRH RTAERTAKQT GELVISISQR
RNIITIFKGD FRYILEDTNA VLNKANQGIQ TLERYRKVFD NRLSILNEYE FNDIVTLKNV
IDVIQRAERV RRIADEIKNQ IYELGVDGRL VSMQLQELMG GLEKEEELII KDYIVASKST
RKKKTPEKVI EELSKIQYEE MTRENTIAKL LGYETFDNYD EVGVYTRGYR ILNKIPRMPS
NIVENLVSSF KSFQHVLAAD IESLDEVDGI GEVRARTIRQ SLRRMQEQFM FE
//
