ID R7HB01_9FIRM Unreviewed; 606 AA.
AC R7HB01;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 41.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016090, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012916, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN ORFNames=BN634_02240 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE35387.1};
OS Eubacterium sp. CAG:38.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Eubacteriaceae;
OC Eubacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1262889 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE35387.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017954};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE35387.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017954}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGS:38 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017954};
RA Nielsen H.B., Almeida M., Juncker A.S., Rasmussen S., Li J., Sunagawa S.,
RA Plichta D., Gautier L., Le Chatelier E., Peletier E., Bonde I., Nielsen T.,
RA Manichanh C., Arumugam M., Batto J., Santos M.B.Q.D., Blom N., Borruel N.,
RA Burgdorf K.S., Boumezbeur F., Casellas F., Dore J., Guarner F., Hansen T.,
RA Hildebrand F., Kaas R.S., Kennedy S., Kristiansen K., Kultima J.R.,
RA Leonard P., Levenez F., Lund O., Moumen B., Le Paslier D., Pons N.,
RA Pedersen O., Prifti E., Qin J., Raes J., Tap J., Tims S., Ussery D.W.,
RA Yamada T., MetaHit consortium, Renault P., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Bork P.,
RA Wang J., Brunak S., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Dependencies among metagenomic species, viruses, plasmids and units of
RT genetic variation.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001031, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE35387.1}.
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DR EMBL; CBIU010000016; CDE35387.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R7HB01; -.
DR STRING; 1262889.BN634_02240; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000017954; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00714; GFAT; 1.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, subunit 1, domain 1; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GFAT.
DR InterPro; IPR047084; GFAT_N.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937; GLUCOSAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE AMINOTRANSFERASE, ISOMERIZING; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; GLUTAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE TRANSAMINASE (ISOMERIZING); 1.
DR Pfam; PF13522; GATase_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; N-terminal nucleophile aminohydrolases (Ntn hydrolases); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SIS domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022576, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022962};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017954};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 2..216
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51278"
FT DOMAIN 283..422
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT DOMAIN 455..596
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 601
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 606 AA; 66756 MW; 1A33C0820E134562 CRC64;
MCGIVGYVGD RDCADVLVDA LSKLEYRGYD SAGIAVVEKG VIKVEKCKGR LANLVDKMAV
DGKPQGHCGI GHTRWATHGE PSDINSHPHG NKRVSIVHNG IIENYKQIKD FLIEEGYSFV
SETDTETVAK LLDYYYVDDP VDTIIKVLSE IKGSYALGIM FRDYPDTVFA VRKECPLIVG
VGENENFLAS DVPAIIKYTR DYYLLEANEI AVVKKDSVQI YDMHKEPVHK EINTADWDVD
AAEKGGYEHF MLKEIHEQPA AVRDTVSPRI INGMPDLSQD GVDMQKLKDY RQIFIVACGT
AMHAGMVGKY VIEKLARKPV IVDIASEFRY RDPIITKDDL MIVISQSGET ADTMAVLRLA
KEVGAATLAV VNVVGSSIAR EADMVIYTHA GPEISVASTK AYMVQISVMY LLAFELAYAN
GTIDKERCME LTAQLGQMPD IIRETLELKD TCSFVASKLV NAESLLYIGR GLDYALSMEG
SLKLKEISYI HSESYAAGEL KHGTISLITE GMPVIAVATQ KKLIEKTVSN IREVKARGAM
VILICDNSIE VGEGVADYII RLPQTDEQLM PMAAAAPLQL IAYYTSVLKG NDVDKPRNLA
KSVTVE
//
