ID R9ADY8_WALI9 Unreviewed; 448 AA.
AC R9ADY8;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 51.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin alpha chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN ORFNames=J056_000921 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOR00383.1};
OS Wallemia ichthyophaga (strain EXF-994 / CBS 113033).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Wallemiomycotina;
OC Wallemiomycetes; Wallemiales; Wallemiaceae; Wallemia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1299270 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOR00383.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014064};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014064}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=EXF-994 / CBS 113033 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014064};
RX PubMed=24034603; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-14-617;
RA Zajc J., Liu Y., Dai W., Yang Z., Hu J., Gostincar C., Gunde-Cimerman N.;
RT "Genome and transcriptome sequencing of the halophilic fungus Wallemia
RT ichthyophaga: haloadaptations present and absent.";
RL BMC Genomics 14:617-617(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001702};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19670;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001702};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
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DR EMBL; KE007235; EOR00383.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_009268824.1; XM_009270549.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R9ADY8; -.
DR STRING; 1299270.R9ADY8; -.
DR GeneID; 20373873; -.
DR KEGG; wic:J056_000921; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1376; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015718_0_0_1; -.
DR OMA; RRMADQC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 899149at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000014064; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02186; alpha_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002452; Alpha_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF417; TUBULIN ALPHA-4 CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01162; ALPHATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014064}.
FT DOMAIN 48..245
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 247..392
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
SQ SEQUENCE 448 AA; 49353 MW; AC2C62C10BD8CB38 CRC64;
MREVISVHVG QAGVQIGNAC WELYTVEHGL SPDGRLMPDS PSANDDGFST FFSETGSGKH
VPRSIYVDLE PNVVDEVRTG PYRSLFHPET LVTGKEDAAN NYARGHYTVG KELVDSVLDR
VRRLADNCSG LQGFFVFHSF GGGTGSGFGA LLLERLSLDY GKKSKLEFSV YPSPKMSTSV
VEPYNSVLTT HTTLEHSDCS FMVDNEAIYD ICRNRLGIQS PSYTNLNRLI AQVVSSVTAS
LRFDGSLNVD LNEFQTNLVP FPRIHFPLAS YAPIISAEKA THEQNSVSEM TFSCFDPGNQ
MVKCDPRQGK YMACCLLYRG DVVPKDANAS VATIKTKRTI QFVDWCPTGF KLGICNEAPA
LVPGGDLAKV SRSLCMLSNT TAIANAWARL DHKFDLLYSK RAFVHWYVGE GMEEGEFSEA
REDLAALEKD YEEVGVDSAD GVEEEGEY
//
