ID RIBB_HELHP Reviewed; 355 AA.
AC Q7VJN5;
DT 16-JAN-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase;
DE Short=DHBP synthase;
DE EC=4.1.99.12;
GN Name=ribB; OrderedLocusNames=HH_0208;
OS Helicobacter hepaticus (strain ATCC 51449 / 3B1).
OC Bacteria; Campylobacterota; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=235279;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51449 / 3B1;
RX PubMed=12810954; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1332093100;
RA Suerbaum S., Josenhans C., Sterzenbach T., Drescher B., Brandt P., Bell M.,
RA Droege M., Fartmann B., Fischer H.-P., Ge Z., Hoerster A., Holland R.,
RA Klein K., Koenig J., Macko L., Mendz G.L., Nyakatura G., Schauer D.B.,
RA Shen Z., Weber J., Frosch M., Fox J.G.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the carcinogenic bacterium Helicobacter
RT hepaticus.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:7901-7906(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate
CC and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 5-phosphate = (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate +
CC formate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830;
CC EC=4.1.99.12;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or
CC manganese. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-
CC oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the DHBP synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the GTP
CC cyclohydrolase II family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE017125; AAP76805.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011115051.1; NC_004917.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7VJN5; -.
DR SMR; Q7VJN5; -.
DR STRING; 235279.HH_0208; -.
DR GeneID; 82134835; -.
DR KEGG; hhe:HH_0208; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0108; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020273_1_2_7; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9793111at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00399.
DR Proteomes; UP000002495; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.870.10; DHBP synthase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00180; RibB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00506; ribB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327; GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE II-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327:SF48; RIBOFLAVIN BIOSYNTHESIS PROTEIN RIBBA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001259; RibA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF142695; RibA-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55821; YrdC/RibB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..355
FT /note="3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000151801"
FT REGION 1..202
FT /note="DHBP synthase"
FT REGION 203..355
FT /note="GTP cyclohydrolase II-like"
FT BINDING 27..28
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 32
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 139..143
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 163
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT SITE 125
FT /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT SITE 163
FT /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 355 AA; 39765 MW; 015FC059512229C3 CRC64;
MYHKRIKEAI EAIKQGEMII IMDDEDRENE GDLVMAGIFS SPQKINFMAQ EARGLICVSI
TQELAQKLDL PPMVQKNDSN HETAFTISID AKEAKTGISA FERDMTIRLM CESNTKPSDF
VRPGHIFPLI AKEGGVLVRT GHTEASVDIC RLAGVAPISV ICEIMKKDGT MAGRGDKFLL
DFASQHHLKI LYVSDIIQYR LNFENLLREI TRESAVFMGV ECEKITFIDH LEREHIVFGF
PHKGSSSNEP KPLIRFHNVR SDLELLQNAQ EWNALLKSIE CLKEKGGYLV FLNTHSEYAN
SSKTCGDIKD FGIGAQILKR LGIEDFVLLS SCGGSKGEYN ALSGFNLHLV EKIEV
//
