ID RUVB_PROMS Reviewed; 352 AA.
AC A2BTJ7;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Holliday junction branch migration complex subunit RuvB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016};
DE EC=3.6.4.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016};
GN Name=ruvB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016}; OrderedLocusNames=A9601_18251;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain AS9601).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales;
OC Prochlorococcaceae; Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=146891;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AS9601;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The RuvA-RuvB-RuvC complex processes Holliday junction (HJ)
CC DNA during genetic recombination and DNA repair, while the RuvA-RuvB
CC complex plays an important role in the rescue of blocked DNA
CC replication forks via replication fork reversal (RFR). RuvA
CC specifically binds to HJ cruciform DNA, conferring on it an open
CC structure. The RuvB hexamer acts as an ATP-dependent pump, pulling
CC dsDNA into and through the RuvAB complex. RuvB forms 2 homohexamers on
CC either side of HJ DNA bound by 1 or 2 RuvA tetramers; 4 subunits per
CC hexamer contact DNA at a time. Coordinated motions by a converter
CC formed by DNA-disengaged RuvB subunits stimulates ATP hydrolysis and
CC nucleotide exchange. Immobilization of the converter enables RuvB to
CC convert the ATP-contained energy into a lever motion, pulling 2
CC nucleotides of DNA out of the RuvA tetramer per ATP hydrolyzed, thus
CC driving DNA branch migration. The RuvB motors rotate together with the
CC DNA substrate, which together with the progressing nucleotide cycle
CC form the mechanistic basis for DNA recombination by continuous HJ
CC branch migration. Branch migration allows RuvC to scan DNA until it
CC finds its consensus sequence, where it cleaves and resolves cruciform
CC DNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Forms an RuvA(8)-RuvB(12)-Holliday junction (HJ)
CC complex. HJ DNA is sandwiched between 2 RuvA tetramers; dsDNA enters
CC through RuvA and exits via RuvB. An RuvB hexamer assembles on each DNA
CC strand where it exits the tetramer. Each RuvB hexamer is contacted by
CC two RuvA subunits (via domain III) on 2 adjacent RuvB subunits; this
CC complex drives branch migration. In the full resolvosome a probable
CC DNA-RuvA(4)-RuvB(12)-RuvC(2) complex forms which resolves the HJ.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has 3 domains, the large (RuvB-L) and small ATPase (RuvB-S)
CC domains and the C-terminal head (RuvB-H) domain. The head domain binds
CC DNA, while the ATPase domains jointly bind ATP, ADP or are empty
CC depending on the state of the subunit in the translocation cycle.
CC During a single DNA translocation step the structure of each domain
CC remains the same, but their relative positions change.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuvB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00016}.
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DR EMBL; CP000551; ABM71108.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011819227.1; NC_008816.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2BTJ7; -.
DR SMR; A2BTJ7; -.
DR STRING; 146891.A9601_18251; -.
DR KEGG; pmb:A9601_18251; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2255; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_055599_1_0_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804478at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002590; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0048476; C:Holliday junction resolvase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000400; F:four-way junction DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009378; F:four-way junction helicase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00009; AAA; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.60; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; Winged helix-like DNA-binding domain superfamily/Winged helix DNA-binding domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00016; DNA_HJ_migration_RuvB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR041445; AAA_lid_4.
DR InterPro; IPR004605; DNA_helicase_Holl-junc_RuvB.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR008824; RuvB-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR008823; RuvB_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00635; ruvB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42848; -; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42848:SF1; HOLLIDAY JUNCTION ATP-DEPENDENT DNA HELICASE RUVB; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17864; AAA_lid_4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05491; RuvB_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05496; RuvB_N; 1.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46785; Winged helix' DNA-binding domain; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; DNA damage; DNA recombination; DNA repair;
KW DNA-binding; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..352
FT /note="Holliday junction branch migration complex subunit
FT RuvB"
FT /id="PRO_1000001444"
FT REGION 13..201
FT /note="Large ATPase domain (RuvB-L)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
FT REGION 202..273
FT /note="Small ATPAse domain (RuvB-S)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
FT REGION 276..352
FT /note="Head domain (RuvB-H)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
FT BINDING 41
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
FT BINDING 82
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
FT BINDING 85
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
FT BINDING 87
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
FT BINDING 148..150
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
FT BINDING 191
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
FT BINDING 201
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
FT BINDING 330
FT /ligand="DNA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
FT BINDING 335
FT /ligand="DNA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00016"
SQ SEQUENCE 352 AA; 39834 MW; 35C87A264E6B39A3 CRC64;
MAIISSNIGD NDFSFRKKEL RLVDSKNIPE EKRNNNLNLA RPLNLKEFIG QEQLKSSLRV
AIDASIIRKE PLEHTLLYGQ PGLGKTTLAF LIAHELNTKC RIATAPAIER PRDIVGLLLG
LKEGEVLFID EIHRLNRLTE ELLYSAMEDF RLDLTMGANR GARCRTINLP RFTLIGATTK
LASISAPLRD RFGISQKIEF YTCDELKQII VNFSRLINLN LEDEASYDLA KISRGTPRIA
LRLLRRVRDY AQVVMKTNTI SVNLIKKALN SYQIDEKGLD SLDRHYLSFL NQNNNIPIGL
DSIASGLGDD SSMLEFVVEP YLIKIGFLTR TPRGRLLTAL GKKYIDSKDD NF
//
