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Database: UniProt
Entry: S4YG00_SERPL
LinkDB: S4YG00_SERPL
Original site: S4YG00_SERPL 
ID   S4YG00_SERPL            Unreviewed;       482 AA.
AC   S4YG00;
DT   16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   16-OCT-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 63.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE            EC=2.8.1.4 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE   AltName: Full=Sulfur carrier protein ThiS sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE   AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiI {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA 4-thiouridine synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
GN   Name=thiI {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
GN   ORFNames=M621_05035 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGP43271.1};
OS   Serratia plymuthica S13.
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Serratia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1348660 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGP43271.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014900};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGP43271.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014900}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=S13 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGP43271.1};
RX   PubMed=23929484;
RA   Muller H., Furnkranz M., Grube M., Berg G.;
RT   "Genome Sequence of Serratia plymuthica Strain S13, an Endophyte with
RT   Germination- and Plant-Growth-Promoting Activity from the Flower of Styrian
RT   Oil Pumpkin.";
RL   Genome Announc. 1:e00594-13(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of a sulfur to tRNA to
CC       produce 4-thiouridine in position 8 of tRNAs, which functions as a
CC       near-UV photosensor. Also catalyzes the transfer of sulfur to the
CC       sulfur carrier protein ThiS, forming ThiS-thiocarboxylate. This is a
CC       step in the synthesis of thiazole, in the thiamine biosynthesis
CC       pathway. The sulfur is donated as persulfide by IscS.
CC       {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[ThiI sulfur-carrier protein]-S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine + a
CC         uridine in tRNA + ATP + H(+) + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] =
CC         [ThiI sulfur-carrier protein]-L-cysteine + a 4-thiouridine in tRNA +
CC         AMP + diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13337, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13338, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13339,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13340, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:136798, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[sulfur-carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-Gly-AMP + AH2 +
CC         S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase] = [sulfur-carrier
CC         protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-NH-CH2-C(O)SH + A + AMP + H(+) + L-
CC         cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43340, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:12157, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12908, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:12910, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:90618,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:90619, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00021};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC       ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiI family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00021}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC       feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
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DR   EMBL; CP006566; AGP43271.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004949278.1; NC_021659.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; S4YG00; -.
DR   KEGG; sry:M621_05035; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1348660.3.peg.969; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0301; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG0607; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_037952_4_1_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000014900; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004810; F:CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0140741; F:tRNA-uracil-4 sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0052837; P:thiazole biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00158; RHOD; 1.
DR   CDD; cd01712; ThiI; 1.
DR   CDD; cd11716; THUMP_ThiI; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.2130.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; Rhodanese-like domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00021; ThiI; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR026340; Thiazole_biosynth_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020536; ThiI_AANH.
DR   InterPro; IPR004114; THUMP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003720; tRNA_STrfase.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR04271; ThiI_C_thiazole; 1.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00342; tRNA uracil 4-sulfurtransferase ThiI; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43209; TRNA SULFURTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43209:SF1; TRNA SULFURTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00581; Rhodanese; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02568; ThiI; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02926; THUMP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00981; THUMP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52402; Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52821; Rhodanese/Cell cycle control phosphatase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF143437; THUMP domain-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51165; THUMP; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00021};
KW   Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
KW   Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023157, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00021};
KW   Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00021};
KW   Redox-active center {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023284, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00021};
KW   RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00021};
KW   Thiamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022977, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00021};
KW   Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00021};
KW   tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW   Rule:MF_00021}.
FT   DOMAIN          61..165
FT                   /note="THUMP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51165"
FT   DOMAIN          404..480
FT                   /note="Rhodanese"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50206"
FT   ACT_SITE        456
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   BINDING         183..184
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   BINDING         265
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT   DISULFID        344..456
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
SQ   SEQUENCE   482 AA;  54770 MW;  E74FD99FD14D2C88 CRC64;
     MKFIIKLFPE ITIKSQSVRL RFIKILSTNI RNVLKQYDET LAVVRHWDHI EVRAKDENQR
     PVIADALTRI PGIHHILEVE DRGYTDIHHI FEQTLEAYRE QLEGKTFCVR VKRRGKQDFN
     SQDVERYVGG GLNQHIESAR VKLSHPQVTV NLEIEDDKLM LVKARREGIG GYPVGTQEDV
     LSLISGGFDS GVSSYMLMRR GCRVHYCFFN LGGAAHEIGV KQVAYYLWNR FASSHKVRFV
     AIDFEPVVGE ILEKVDDGQM GVVLKRMMVR AASQVAERYG VQALVTGEAL GQVSSQTLTN
     LRLIDNASDT LILRPLISHD KEHIIKVARE IGTEDFAKTM PEYCGVISKS PTVKAIKAKI
     EEEESHFDFS ILDRVVSEAK NVDIRTIAEQ AQEQVAEVET VAAFGADEVI LDIRSNDEQE
     EKPLKLEQVE VKPLPFYKLS TQFGSLDQSK TYLLYCDRGV MSRLQALYLL EQGFTNVKVY
     RP
//
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