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Database: UniProt
Entry: S5PPY1_9GEMI
LinkDB: S5PPY1_9GEMI
Original site: S5PPY1_9GEMI 
ID   S5PPY1_9GEMI            Unreviewed;       363 AA.
AC   S5PPY1;
DT   16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   16-OCT-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 29.
DE   RecName: Full=Replication-associated protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00014531, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
DE            Short=Rep {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
DE            EC=3.1.21.- {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
GN   Name=AC1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGR83968.1};
OS   Mungbean yellow mosaic India virus.
OC   Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cressdnaviricota; Repensiviricetes;
OC   Geplafuvirales; Geminiviridae; Begomovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=223287 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGR83968.1};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AGR83968.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RA   Ramesh S.V., Gupta G.K., Husain S.M., Rajesh S., Goyal A., Admane N.,
RA   Bhaskale R.;
RT   "Complete genomic component (DNA-A) of Mungbean yellow mosaic India virus
RT   infecting soybean in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AWM30132.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC   STRAIN=NRCS-IC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AWM30132.1};
RA   Ramesh S.V., Chouhan B.S., Shivakumar M., Ramteke R., Bhatia V.S.,
RA   Chand S.;
RT   "Quantitation of a legume begomovirus: a promising tool to evaluate the
RT   soybean genotypes for yellow mosaic disease (YMD) resistance.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2018) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential for the replication of viral ssDNA. The closed
CC       circular ssDNA genome is first converted to a superhelical dsDNA. Rep
CC       binds a specific region at the genome origin of replication. It
CC       introduces an endonucleolytic nick within the conserved sequence 5'-
CC       TAATATTAC-3' in the intergenic region of the genome present in all
CC       geminiviruses, thereby initiating the rolling circle replication (RCR).
CC       Following cleavage, binds covalently to the 5'-phosphate of DNA as a
CC       tyrosyl ester. The cleavage gives rise to a free 3'-OH that serves as a
CC       primer for the cellular DNA polymerase. The polymerase synthesizes the
CC       (+) strand DNA by rolling circle mechanism. After one round of
CC       replication, a Rep-catalyzed nucleotidyl transfer reaction releases a
CC       circular single-stranded virus genome, thereby terminating the
CC       replication. Displays origin-specific DNA cleavage, nucleotidyl
CC       transferase, ATPase and helicase activities.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024923, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
CC       Note=Divalent metal cations, possibly Mg(2+) or Mn(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004147,
CC       ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: There are 3 rolling circle replication (RCR) motifs. RCR-2 is
CC       probably involved in metal coordination. RCR-3 is required for
CC       phosphodiester bond cleavage for initiation of RCR.
CC       {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the geminiviridae Rep protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006240, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
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DR   EMBL; KC852204; AGR83968.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; MH181823; AWM30132.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016888; F:endodeoxyribonuclease activity, producing 5'-phosphomonoesters; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004386; F:helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016779; F:nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1310.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001301; Gemini_AL1_CLV.
DR   InterPro; IPR001191; Gemini_AL1_REP.
DR   InterPro; IPR022690; Gemini_AL1_REP_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR022692; Gemini_AL1_REP_central.
DR   Pfam; PF00799; Gemini_AL1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08283; Gemini_AL1_M; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00227; GEMCOATAL1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00228; GEMCOATCLVL1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55464; Origin of replication-binding domain, RBD-like; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Covalent protein-DNA linkage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023124,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   DNA replication {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022705};
KW   DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Helicase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022806, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Host nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022562,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Host-virus interaction {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022581};
KW   Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW   ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
KW   Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Nuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022722, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
FT   DOMAIN          49..120
FT                   /note="Geminivirus AL1 replication-associated protein
FT                   catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00799"
FT   DOMAIN          127..231
FT                   /note="Geminivirus AL1 replication-associated protein
FT                   central"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08283"
FT   ACT_SITE        104
FT                   /note="For DNA cleavage activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-1"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   363 AA;  41196 MW;  7B01653A3151DE4E CRC64;
     MPMGWSFCYQ RKKLFLDISQ MSSYKGGRSR TTTSLVNTCK QENSSASVVN SMKDGQPHLH
     VLLQFEGKHQ TRNQRFFDLH SRCRSTHYHP NIQAAKSCSD VKTYMEKDGD ILDHGTFQID
     GRSARGGKQS ANDAYAEALN SGSKLEALLI LKEKAPKDFI LQFHNLNCNL SRIFTEPTQA
     YESPFTLESF DKVPSYISSW AERNVRDPAA RPDRPISIVI EGDSRTGKTM WARAIGPHNY
     LCGHLDLNDK TYSNEAWYNV IDDVDPHYLK HFKEFMGAQR DWQSNVKYGK PTKIKGGIPT
     IFLCNAGPKS SYKEYLDEEN NAALKQWASK NAEFYTLKEP LFSSVNQGST QGRQEESNST
     LSN
//
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