ID V8C4W2_9FIRM Unreviewed; 339 AA.
AC V8C4W2;
DT 19-FEB-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-FEB-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN ORFNames=HMPREF1202_01622 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ETD22055.1};
OS [Ruminococcus] lactaris CC59_002D.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae;
OC Mediterraneibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1073376 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ETD22055.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018683};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ETD22055.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018683}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CC59_002D {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ETD22055.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018683};
RG The Broad Institute Genomics Platform;
RA Earl A., Allen-Vercoe E., Daigneault M., Young S.K., Zeng Q., Gargeya S.,
RA Fitzgerald M., Abouelleil A., Alvarado L., Chapman S.B., Gainer-Dewar J.,
RA Goldberg J., Griggs A., Gujja S., Hansen M., Howarth C., Imamovic A.,
RA Ireland A., Larimer J., McCowan C., Murphy C., Pearson M., Poon T.W.,
RA Priest M., Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T., Sykes S., Wortman J., Nusbaum C.,
RA Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Ruminococcus lactaris CC59_002D.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000395, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011209, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010207, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ETD22055.1}.
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DR EMBL; AZJE01000020; ETD22055.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_023922114.1; NZ_KI669409.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; V8C4W2; -.
DR STRING; 1073376.HMPREF1202_01622; -.
DR GeneID; 77333563; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1073376.3.peg.1663; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9800719at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000018683; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00496; PheRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PHENYLALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538; PHENYLALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}.
FT DOMAIN 117..330
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT COILED 61..89
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT BINDING 254
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 339 AA; 38367 MW; 0480AD66CADFDB28 CRC64;
MKEKLEQIKA EAVAKIQEAD VPEKLNDVRV KFLGKKGELT AVLKGMKDVA PEERPKVGQL
VNDTRAAIEE LLEESKAKME KAIREEKMKA EVIDVTLPSK KNNVGHRHPN TIALEEVERI
FVGMGYEVVE GPEVEYDLYN FEKLNIPADH PAKDEQDTFY INKDIVLRTQ TSPVQARVME
QGKLPIRMIA PGRVFRSDEV DATHSPSFHQ IEGLVIDKDI SFADLKGTLE VFAKELFGPD
TKTKFRPHHF PFTEPSAEVD VSCFKCGGKG CRFCKGSGWI EILGCGMVHP HVLEMCGIDP
EEYNGFAFGV GLERIALLKY EIDDMRLLYE NDIRFLKQF
//
