KEGG Modules
Pathway modules
Carbohydrate metabolism
Central carbohydrate metabolism
M00001 Glycolysis (Embden-Meyerhof pathway), glucose => pyruvate [PATH: act00010 act01200 act01100]
M00002 Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compounds [PATH: act00010 act01200 act01230 act01100]
M00003 Gluconeogenesis, oxaloacetate => fructose-6P [PATH: act00010 act00020 act01100]
M00307 Pyruvate oxidation, pyruvate => acetyl-CoA [PATH: act00010 act00020 act00620 act00785 act01200 act01210 act01100]
M00009 Citrate cycle (TCA cycle, Krebs cycle) [PATH: act00020 act01200 act01100]
M00010 Citrate cycle, first carbon oxidation, oxaloacetate => 2-oxoglutarate [PATH: act00020 act01200 act01210 act01230 act01100]
M00011 Citrate cycle, second carbon oxidation, 2-oxoglutarate => oxaloacetate [PATH: act00020 act01200 act01210 act01100]
M00004 Pentose phosphate pathway (Pentose phosphate cycle) [PATH: act00030 act01200 act01100]
M00006 Pentose phosphate pathway, oxidative phase, glucose 6P => ribulose 5P [PATH: act00030 act01200 act01100]
M00007 Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase, fructose 6P => ribose 5P [PATH: act00030 act01200 act01230 act01100]
M00005 PRPP biosynthesis, ribose 5P => PRPP [PATH: act00030 act00230 act01200 act01230 act01100]
M00008 Entner-Doudoroff pathway, glucose-6P => glyceraldehyde-3P + pyruvate [PATH: act00030 act01200 act01100]
Other carbohydrate metabolism
M00630 D-Galacturonate degradation (fungi), D-galacturonate => glycerol [PATH:act00040 act01100]
M00061 D-Glucuronate degradation, D-glucuronate => pyruvate + D-glyceraldehyde 3P [PATH:act00040 act00030 act01100]
M00632 Galactose degradation, Leloir pathway, galactose => alpha-D-glucose-1P [PATH:act00052 act01100]
M00854 Glycogen biosynthesis, glucose-1P => glycogen/starch [PATH:act00500 act01100]
M00855 Glycogen degradation, glycogen => glucose-6P [PATH:act00500 act01100]
M00549 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, glucose => UDP-glucose [PATH:act00520 act01250 act01100]
M00554 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, galactose => UDP-galactose [PATH:act00520 act00052 act01250 act01100]
M00892 UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis, eukaryotes, glucose => UDP-GlcNAc [PATH:act00520 act01250 act01100]
M00909 UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis, prokaryotes, glucose => UDP-GlcNAc [PATH:act00520 act01250 act01100]
M00012 Glyoxylate cycle [PATH:act00630 act01200 act01100 act01110]
M00013 Malonate semialdehyde pathway, propanoyl-CoA => acetyl-CoA [PATH:act00410 act00640 act01200 act01100]
M00741 Propanoyl-CoA metabolism, propanoyl-CoA => succinyl-CoA [PATH:act00280 act00630 act00640 act01200 act01100]
Energy metabolism
Carbon fixation
Methane metabolism
Nitrogen metabolism
Sulfur metabolism
Photosynthesis
ATP synthesis
Lipid metabolism
Fatty acid metabolism
Sterol biosynthesis
Lipid metabolism
Nucleotide metabolism
Purine metabolism
Pyrimidine metabolism
Amino acid metabolism
Serine and threonine metabolism
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
Branched-chain amino acid metabolism
Lysine metabolism
Arginine and proline metabolism
Polyamine biosynthesis
Histidine metabolism
Aromatic amino acid metabolism
Other amino acid metabolism
Glycan metabolism
Glycan biosynthesis
Glycosaminoglycan metabolism
Lipopolysaccharide metabolism
Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins
Cofactor and vitamin metabolism
M00898 Thiamine biosynthesis, pyridoxal-5P => TMP/thiamine/TPP [PATH:act00730 act01240 act01100]
M00899 Thiamine salvage pathway, HMP/HET => TMP [PATH:act00730 act01100]
M00125 Riboflavin biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, GTP => riboflavin/FMN/FAD [PATH:act00740 act01240 act01100 act01110]
M00916 Pyridoxal-P biosynthesis, R5P + glyceraldehyde-3P + glutamine => pyridoxal-P [PATH:act00750 act01240 act01100]
M00115 NAD biosynthesis, aspartate => quinolinate => NAD [PATH:act00760 act01240 act01100]
M00912 NAD biosynthesis, tryptophan => quinolinate => NAD [PATH:act00380 act00760 act01240 act01100]
M00119 Pantothenate biosynthesis, valine/L-aspartate => pantothenate [PATH:act00770 act01240 act01100 act01110]
M00120 Coenzyme A biosynthesis, pantothenate => CoA [PATH:act00770 act01240 act01100]
M00123 Biotin biosynthesis, pimeloyl-ACP/CoA => biotin [PATH:act00780 act01240 act01100]
M00881 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-E2/H [PATH:act00785 act01240 act01100]
M00882 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, eukaryotes, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-H [PATH:act00785 act01240 act01100]
M00126 Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis, GTP => THF [PATH:act00790 act00670 act01240 act01100]
M00880 Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis, GTP => molybdenum cofactor [PATH:act00790 act01240 act01100]
M00140 C1-unit interconversion, prokaryotes [PATH:act00670 act01240 act01100]
M00141 C1-unit interconversion, eukaryotes [PATH:act00670 act01240 act01100]
M00846 Siroheme biosynthesis, glutamyl-tRNA => siroheme [PATH:act00860 act01240 act01100 act01110]
M00868 Heme biosynthesis, animals and fungi, glycine => heme [PATH:act00860 act01240 act01100 act01110]
M00121 Heme biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, glutamate => heme [PATH:act00860 act01240 act01100 act01110]
M00926 Heme biosynthesis, bacteria, glutamyl-tRNA => coproporphyrin III => heme [PATH:act00860 act01240 act01100]
M00924 Cobalamin biosynthesis, anaerobic, uroporphyrinogen III => sirohydrochlorin => cobyrinate a,c-diamide [PATH:act00860 act01240 act01100]
M00122 Cobalamin biosynthesis, cobyrinate a,c-diamide => cobalamin [PATH:act00860 act01240 act01100]
M00117 Ubiquinone biosynthesis, prokaryotes, chorismate (+ polyprenyl-PP) => ubiquinol [PATH:act00130 act01240 act01100 act01110]
M00128 Ubiquinone biosynthesis, eukaryotes, 4-hydroxybenzoate + polyprenyl-PP => ubiquinol [PATH:act00130 act01240 act01100]
M00930 Menaquinone biosynthesis, futalosine pathway [PATH:act00130 act01240 act01100]
Biosynthesis of terpenoids and polyketides
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
Plant terpenoid biosynthesis
Macrolide biosynthesis
Enediyne biosynthesis
M00824 9-membered enediyne core biosynthesis, malonyl-CoA => 3-hydroxyhexadeca-4,6,8,10,12,14-hexaenoyl-ACP => 9-membered enediyne core [PATH: act01100 act01110]
M00829 3,6-Dimethylsalicylyl-CoA biosynthesis, malonyl-CoA => 6-methylsalicylate => 3,6-dimethylsalicylyl-CoA [PATH: act01100 act01110]
Type II polyketide biosynthesis
Polyketide sugar unit biosynthesis
Biosynthesis of other secondary metabolites
Biosynthesis of phytochemical compounds
Biosynthesis of beta-lactams
Biosynthesis of other antibiotics
Biosynthesis of other fungal compounds
Biosynthesis of other bacterial compounds
Xenobiotics biodegradation
Signature modules
Gene set
Pathogenicity
Drug resistance
Plant pathogenicity
Symbiosis
Module set
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