Entry |
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Name |
dihydrophenazinedicarboxylate synthase;
phzG (gene name)
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Class |
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on diphenols and related substances as donors;
With oxygen as acceptor
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Sysname |
1,4,5a,6,9,10a-hexahydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate:oxygen oxidoreductase
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Reaction(IUBMB) |
(1) (1R,6R)-1,4,5,5a,6,9-hexahydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate + O2 = (1R,10aS)-1,4,10,10a-tetrahydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate + H2O2 [RN: R11489];
(2) (1R,10aS)-1,4,10,10a-tetrahydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate + O2 = (5aS)-5,5a-dihydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate + H2O2 [RN: R11490];
(3) (1R,10aS)-1,4,10,10a-tetrahydrophenazine-1-carboxylate + O2 = (10aS)-10,10a-dihydrophenazine-1-carboxylate + H2O2 [RN: R11491];
(4) (1R)-1,4,5,10-tetrahydrophenazine-1-carboxylate + O2 = (10aS)-5,10-dihydrophenazine-1-carboxylate + H2O2
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Reaction(KEGG) |
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Substrate |
(1R,6R)-1,4,5,5a,6,9-hexahydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate [CPD: C21408];
O2 [CPD: C00007];
(1R,10aS)-1,4,10,10a-tetrahydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate [CPD: C21409];
(1R,10aS)-1,4,10,10a-tetrahydrophenazine-1-carboxylate [CPD: C21411];
(1R)-1,4,5,10-tetrahydrophenazine-1-carboxylate [CPD: C21413]
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Product |
(1R,10aS)-1,4,10,10a-tetrahydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate [CPD: C21409];
H2O2 [CPD: C00027];
(5aS)-5,5a-dihydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate [CPD: C21410];
(10aS)-10,10a-dihydrophenazine-1-carboxylate [CPD: C21412];
(10aS)-5,10-dihydrophenazine-1-carboxylate
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Comment |
Requires FMN. The enzyme, isolated from the bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens 2-79 and Burkholderia lata 383, is involved in biosynthesis of the reduced forms of phenazine, phenazine-1-carboxylate, and phenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate, where it catalyses multiple reactions.
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History |
EC 1.10.3.16 created 2016
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Pathway |
ec01130 | Biosynthesis of antibiotics |
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Orthology |
K20262 | dihydrophenazinedicarboxylate synthase |
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Genes |
» show all
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Reference |
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Authors |
Xu N, Ahuja EG, Janning P, Mavrodi DV, Thomashow LS, Blankenfeldt W |
Title |
Trapped intermediates in crystals of the FMN-dependent oxidase PhzG provide insight into the final steps of phenazine biosynthesis. |
Journal |
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Other DBs |
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: | 1.10.3.16 |
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