KEGG COMPOUND: C00318

COMPOUND: C00318

Entry

C00318                      Compound

Name

L-Carnitine;
L-gamma-Trimethyl-beta-hydroxybutyrobetaine;
Vitamin BT;
3-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium hydroxide, inner salt;
Levocarnitine;
(R)-Carnitine

Formula

C7H15NO3

Exact mass

161.1052

Mol weight

161.1989

Structure

Remark

Same as:

D02176

Reaction

R01922 R01923 R01924 R03779 R10643 R10644 R11632 R11875
R11911 R12930

Pathway

map04714

Thermogenesis

map04976

Bile secretion

map05415

Diabetic cardiomyopathy

Network

nt06020 beta-Oxidation in mitochondria

Enzyme

1.14.13.239 2.1.1.383 2.3.1.21 2.3.1.137
2.8.3.21 3.1.1.28 3.5.1.73 6.2.1.48

Brite

Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification [BR:br08303]
A ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM
  A16 OTHER ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM PRODUCTS
   A16A OTHER ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM PRODUCTS
    A16AA Amino acids and derivatives
     A16AA01 Levocarnitine
      D02176  Levocarnitine (JAN/USP/INN) <JP/US>
Therapeutic category of drugs in Japan [BR:br08301]
3  Agents affecting metabolism
  39  Other agents affecting metabolism
   399  Miscellaneous
    3999  Others
     D02176  Levocarnitine (JAN/USP/INN)
Risk category of Japanese OTC drugs [BR:br08312]
Third-class OTC drugs
  Inorganic and organic chemicals
   Carnitine
    D02176  Levocarnitine (JAN/USP/INN)
New drug approvals in Japan [br08318.html]
Drugs with new active ingredients
  D02176
New drug approvals in the USA, Europe and Japan [br08328.html]
Approval dates by FDA, EMA and PMDA
  D02176

Other DBs

CAS:

541-15-1

PubChem:

3612

ChEBI:

16347

PDB-CCD:

152[PDBj]

NIKKAJI:

J9.362I

KCF data

ATOM        11
            1   C1b C    23.3100  -15.1200
            2   N1d N    24.4709  -15.8958 #+
            3   C1c C    22.0674  -15.7441
            4   C1a C    24.5235  -17.2900
            5   C1a C    25.8010  -16.3333
            6   C1b C    20.8366  -15.1141
            7   O1a O    22.0674  -17.2609
            8   C6a C    19.6757  -15.8725
            9   O6a O    18.3981  -15.2482 #-
            10  O6a O    19.6698  -17.1792
            11  C1a C    25.8233  -15.1958
BOND        10
            1     1   2 1
            2     1   3 1
            3     2   4 1
            4     2   5 1
            5     3   6 1
            6     3   7 1 #Down
            7     6   8 1
            8     8   9 1
            9     8  10 2
            10    2  11 1

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