KEGG COMPOUND: C00318

COMPOUND: C00318

Entry

C00318 Compound

Name

L-Carnitine;
L-gamma-Trimethyl-beta-hydroxybutyrobetaine;
Vitamin BT;
3-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium hydroxide, inner salt;
Levocarnitine;
(R)-Carnitine

Formula

C7H15NO3

Exact mass

161.1052

Mol weight

161.1989

Structure

Remark

Same as:

D02176

Reaction

R01922 R01923 R01924 R03779 R10643 R10644 R11632 R11875
R11911 R12930

Pathway

map04714

Thermogenesis

map04976

Bile secretion

map05415

Diabetic cardiomyopathy

Enzyme

1.14.13.239 2.1.1.383 2.3.1.21 2.3.1.137
2.8.3.21 3.1.1.28 3.5.1.73 6.2.1.48

Brite

Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification [BR:br08303]
A ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM
  A16 OTHER ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM PRODUCTS
   A16A OTHER ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM PRODUCTS
    A16AA Amino acids and derivatives
     A16AA01 Levocarnitine
      D02176  Levocarnitine (JAN/USP/INN) <JP/US>
Therapeutic category of drugs in Japan [BR:br08301]
3  Agents affecting metabolism
  39  Other agents affecting metabolism
   399  Miscellaneous
    3999  Others
     D02176  Levocarnitine (JAN/USP/INN)
Risk category of Japanese OTC drugs [BR:br08312]
Third-class OTC drugs
  Inorganic and organic chemicals
   Carnitine
    D02176  Levocarnitine (JAN/USP/INN)
New drug approvals in Japan [br08318.html]
Drugs with new active ingredients
  D02176
New drug approvals in the USA, Europe and Japan [br08328.html]
Approval dates by FDA, EMA and PMDA
  D02176

Other DBs

CAS:

541-15-1

PubChem:

3612

ChEBI:

16347

ChEMBL:

CHEMBL1149 CHEMBL1229656

PDB-CCD:

152[PDBj]

NIKKAJI:

J9.362I

KCF data

ATOM        11
            1   C1b C    23.3100  -15.1200
            2   N1d N    24.4709  -15.8958 #+
            3   C1c C    22.0674  -15.7441
            4   C1a C    24.5235  -17.2900
            5   C1a C    25.8010  -16.3333
            6   C1b C    20.8366  -15.1141
            7   O1a O    22.0674  -17.2609
            8   C6a C    19.6757  -15.8725
            9   O6a O    18.3981  -15.2482 #-
            10  O6a O    19.6698  -17.1792
            11  C1a C    25.8233  -15.1958
BOND        10
            1     1   2 1
            2     1   3 1
            3     2   4 1
            4     2   5 1
            5     3   6 1
            6     3   7 1 #Down
            7     6   8 1
            8     8   9 1
            9     8  10 2
            10    2  11 1

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